Search results for "O2"

showing 10 items of 1115 documents

Grafēna/metāla oksīda kompozīta elektroforētiska iegūšana un fizikāli ķīmiskās īpašības

2015

Darbā tiek pētīti divu metālu oksīdu, Fe2O3 un TiO2, trīs kompozītmateriālu kombinācijas ar grafēna oksīdu, GO, kam tiek izstrādāta elektroforētiska kārtiņu iegūšanas metode. Materiāliem veikta elektroķīmisko īpašību izpēte. Materiāliem iegūtas attiecīgas gravimetriskās lādiņietilpības: TiO2/reducēta GO materiālam 116 mAh/g pie 20 mA/g strāvas, Fe2O3/reducēta GO materiālam 39 mAh/g pie 30 mA/g, TiO2/Fe2O3/reducēta GO materiālam 93 mAh/g pie 50 mA/g, paraugiem, kas reducēti 700 °C, bet paraugiem, kas reducēti 500 °C: TiO2/reducēta GO materiālam 775 mAh/g pie 125 mA/g, Fe2O3/reducēta GO materiālam 232 mAh/g pie 1000 mA/g; TiO2/Fe2O3/reducēta GO materiālam 985 mAh/g pie 110 mA/g. TiO2/Fe2O3/re…

MO/GOFe2O3/GOFizikaTiO2/GOkatodmateriālsTiO2/Fe2O3/GO
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Feasible glass‐melting process assisted by microwaves

2019

[EN] The advantages of microwave (MW) energy processing have been verified in the sintering of a ceramic frit at a pre-industrial scale. The challenge of achieving high temperature using MW energy at such dimensions was overcome and a mix of natural raw materials was heated until its fluxing point. Changes in dielectric properties of the raw materials mix were also measured in situ with the increase in temperature, being in accordance to thermal processes of a conventional heating process. The properties of the resulting ceramic frit were compared with the same frit obtained by the conventional sintering method. Both frits showed similar thermal behavior regarding DTA-TGA, heating microscop…

MW dielectric properties0209 industrial biotechnologyMaterials scienceMetallurgyTime saving02 engineering and technologyCO2 emissions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTime savingCeramic glazelaw.invention020901 industrial engineering & automationCeramic fritlawScientific methodTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESMW energyGlass meltingGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyMicrowaveCeramic glazeInternational Journal of Applied Glass Science
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Ocean acidification affects fish spawning but not paternity at CO2 seeps

2016

Fish exhibit impaired sensory function and altered behaviour at levels of ocean acidification expected to occur owing to anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions during this century. We provide the first evidence of the effects of ocean acidification on reproductive behaviour of fish in the wild. Satellite and sneaker male ocellated wrasse ( Symphodus ocellatus ) compete to fertilize eggs guarded by dominant nesting males. Key mating behaviours such as dominant male courtship and nest defence did not differ between sites with ambient versus elevated CO 2 concentrations. Dominant males did, however, experience significantly lower rates of pair spawning at elevated CO 2 levels. Despite the hig…

Male0106 biological sciencesImmunology and Microbiology (all)Oceans and SeasLabridClimate changeBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySexual Behavior Animalchemistry.chemical_compoundAnimalsClimate changeSeawaterGeneral Environmental ScienceCO2 ventBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)General Immunology and Microbiology2300EcologypHReproduction010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMedicine (all)Altered behaviourOcean acidificationGeneral MedicineCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAlternative reproductive tacticPerciformesFisherySensory functionchemistryAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Carbon dioxideFish <Actinopterygii>General Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch Article
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Incidence, risk factors, and thrombotic load of pulmonary embolism in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection

2021

Summary Objective To determine the incidence, characteristics, and risk factors of pulmonary embolism (PE) among patients hospitalized for COVID-19. Patients and Methods We performed a prospective observational study of a randomly selected cohort of consecutive patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection between March 8, 2020 through April 25, 2020. All eligible patients underwent a computed tomography pulmonary angiography independently of their PE clinical suspicion and were pre-screened for a baseline elevated D-dimer level. Results 119 patients were randomly selected from the 372 admitted to one tertiary hospital in Valencia (Spain) for COVID-19 infection during the period of study. Se…

Male0301 basic medicineCTPA Computed tomography pulmonary angiographyAUC-ROC Area under curve ROCPCR polymerase chain reaction0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsspO2 Oxygen saturationIL6 Interleukin-6Pulmonary angiographySD Standard deviationMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyComputed tomographyFramingham Risk ScoreIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)RV Right ventricleHazard ratioVenous ThromboembolismMiddle AgedAo Aortic arteryPulmonary embolismCXR chest X-rayHospitalizationInfectious DiseasesCohortCRP C-reactive proteinFemalePA Pulmonary artery trunkMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialty030106 microbiologysPESI Simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity IndexBMI Body mass indexPE Pulmonary embolismLV Left ventricleVTE Venous thromboembolismFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansICU Intensive care unitsACE2 Angiotensin converting enzyme-2AgedInflammationLDH Lactate dehydrogenaseSARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2CI Confidence intervalbusiness.industryPulmonary embolismCOVID-19AnticoagulantsThrombosisRR Respiratory ratemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalCHOD CRP concentration + Heart rate + Oxygen saturation + D-dimer levelsSpainHR Hazard RatioCommentarybusinessJournal of Infection
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''Sex Differences In Ultra-triathlon Performance At Increasing Race Distance''

2013

Ruest, Christoph Alexander | Knechtle, Beat | Knechtle, Patrizia | Rosemann, Thomas | Lepers, Romuald; International audience; ''It has been argued that women should be able to outrun men in ultra-endurance distances. The present study investigated the sex difference in overall race times and split times between elite female and male Ironman triathletes competing in Ironman Hawaii (3.8 km swimming, 180 km cycling, and 42.195 km running) and Double Iron ultra-triathletes (7.6 km swimming, 360 km cycling, and 84.4 km running). Data from 20,638 athletes, including 5,163 women and 15,475 men competing in Ironman Hawaii and from 143 women and 1,252 men competing in Double Iron ultra-triathlon ra…

Male11035 Institute of General PracticeTOTAL-BODY WATERExperimental and Cognitive Psychology610 Medicine & healthSWIMMERSEXERCISE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAthletic PerformanceMuscle massRunningSWIMMERS''03 medical and health sciencesRace (biology)2809 Sensory Systems0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsPEAK PERFORMANCEHumansMUSCLE MASSSwimmingGENDER-DIFFERENCESbiologyAthletes3205 Experimental and Cognitive Psychology''TOTAL-BODY WATER[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceVO2 maxWOMEN030229 sport sciencesAnthropometrybiology.organism_classificationSkeletal muscle massSensory SystemsBicycling[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceRUNNERSPhysical EnduranceFemaleOUTRUN MENRUNNING PERFORMANCECyclingDemography
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Physical Fitness and Hormonal Profile During an 11-Week Paratroop Training Period.

2015

Physical fitness and serum hormone concentrations have been shown to change during military training. The purpose was to examine these chronic changes in paratroopers (n = 52 male conscripts) during an 11-week training period, including acute changes induced by strenuous 5-day military field training. Hormonal profiles, body mass, maximal strength, muscle endurance, and 12-minute running test were assessed at several time points during paratrooper training. In the latter part of the training period, conscripts were involved in strenuous military field training (5 days). At week 7, during specialized military training period, aerobic performance decreased (3,146 ± 163 m) but recovered back t…

MaleAdolescentHydrocortisonemedicine.drug_classconscriptPhysical fitnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRunningYoung AdultAnimal scienceSex hormone-binding globulinSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTestosteroneMuscle Strengthta315Muscle SkeletalTestosteronemilitaryFinlandHydrocortisoneTraining periodExercise Tolerancebiologyhormonesbusiness.industryBody WeightVO2 maxGeneral MedicineAndrogenMilitary PersonnelLower ExtremityPhysical Fitnessbiology.proteinBody CompositionPhysical Endurancebusinessmedicine.drugHormonePhysical Conditioning HumanJournal of strength and conditioning research
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Effects of Combined Strength and Endurance Training on Treadmill Load Carrying Walking Performance in Aging Men

2010

Holviala, J, Hakkinen, A, Karavirta, L, Nyman, K, Izquierdo, M, Gorostiaga, EM, Avela, J, Korhonen, J, Knuutila, V-P, Kraemer, WJ, and Hakkinen, K. Effects of combined strength and endurance training on treadmill load carrying walking performance in aging men. J Strength Cond Res 24(6): 1584-1595, 2010—The present study examined the effects of twice weekly total body strength training (ST), endurance cycling (ET), and combined ST and ET (2 + 2 times a week) (SET) training on the load carrying walking test performance on the treadmill (TM) and changes in neuromuscular and endurance performance during a 21-week training period in aging men. Forty healthy men (54.8 6 8.0 years) were divided in…

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationWalkingIsometric exerciseBody Mass IndexVertical jumpOxygen ConsumptionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationHeart RateEndurance trainingHeart ratemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLactic AcidMuscle StrengthTreadmillMuscle SkeletalAgedLegbusiness.industryVO2 maxResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAdaptation PhysiologicalLoad carryingForearmExercise TestPhysical EndurancePhysical therapybusinessJournal of Strength and Conditioning Research
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Heart Rate Dynamics after Combined Endurance and Strength Training in Older Men

2009

Purpose: Aging alters cardiac autonomic function, which may contribute to a higher risk of cardiac events. Spectral measures of HR variability (HRV) and fractal-like behavior of HR are considered as markers of a healthy heart. The present study examined the effects of combining endurance and strength training compared with endurance or strength training alone on HR dynamics and physical fitness in older previously untrained men aged 40-67 yr. Methods: Subjects were randomized into endurance training (E, n = 23), strength training (S, n = 25), combined endurance and strength training (ES, n = 29), or control group (C, n = 16). Short-term fractal scaling exponent ([alpha]1) and spectral HRV w…

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsErgometryStrength trainingPhysical fitnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical exerciseAutonomic Nervous SystemOxygen ConsumptionHeart RateRisk FactorsEndurance trainingIsometric ContractionOne-repetition maximumInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalExerciseAerobic capacityAgedAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryAge FactorsVO2 maxMiddle AgedPhysical EnduranceCardiologyPhysical therapybusinessMedicine &amp; Science in Sports &amp; Exercise
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Effect of Eight Weeks' Physical Training on Muscle and Connective Tissue of the M. Vastus Lateralis in 69-year-old Men and Women

1977

Five one-hour exercise periods a week for 8 weeks included walking-jogging, swimming, gymnastics and ballgames for 26 healthy male and female 69-year-old pensioners. The mean maximal oxygen uptake of the men increased from 28.9 ml-kg-1-min-1 before training to 32.0 ml-kg-1-min-1 after training and for the women from 27.9 to 31.3 ml-kg-1-min-1. Muscle malate dehydrogenase activity was increased while that for lactate dehydrogenase decreased or remained the same. The activity of these enzymes was higher in the male both before and after training when compared with the female. However, the percentage number of slow twitch muscle fibers was nearly the same in both groups. Prolyl hydroxylase act…

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyVastus lateralis muscleeducationPhysical fitnessMuscle ProteinsPhysiologyConnective tissueMalate dehydrogenaseMixed Function Oxygenaseschemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen ConsumptionLactate dehydrogenaseHumansMedicineAgedPhysical Education and TrainingL-Lactate Dehydrogenasebusiness.industryMusclesVO2 maxSlow-Twitch Muscle Fibermedicine.anatomical_structureThighchemistryConnective TissuePhysical FitnessConnective tissue metabolismPhysical therapyFemaleOxidoreductasesbusinesshuman activitiesJournal of Gerontology
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Criteria for the determination of maximal oxygen uptake in patients newly diagnosed with cancer : Baseline data from the randomized controlled trial …

2020

IntroductionMaximal oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]) is a measure of cardiorespiratory fitness often used to monitor changes in fitness during and after treatment in cancer patients. There is, however, limited knowledge in how criteria verifying [Formula: see text] work for patients newly diagnosed with cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe the prevalence of fulfillment of typical criteria verifying [Formula: see text] and to investigate the associations between the criteria and the test leader's evaluation whether a test was performed "to exhaustion". An additional aim was to establish new cut-points within the associated criteria.MethodsFrom the Phys-Can randomized c…

MaleCancer Treatmentlaw.inventionCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialHeart RateReference ValueslawNeoplasmsMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational HealthTreadmillRespiratory exchange ratioRating of perceived exertioneducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryQRVO2 maxMiddle AgedVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Sports ScienceExercise TherapyChemistryTreatment OutcomeOncologyCardiorespiratory FitnessResearch Design030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical SciencesMedicineFemaleResearch ArticleChemical Elementsmedicine.medical_specialtySciencePhysical ExertionPopulationCardiologyResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesOxygen ConsumptionDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicineHeart rateCancer Detection and DiagnosismedicineHumansSports and Exercise MedicineeducationExerciseAgedColorectal Cancerbusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesCancers and NeoplasmsCardiorespiratory fitnessPhysical Activity030229 sport sciencesOxygenROC CurvePhysical FitnessExercise Testbusinesshuman activities
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