Search results for "OCT"

showing 10 items of 3052 documents

Ionic liquids versus amine solutions in biogas upgrading: the level of volatile organic compounds

2013

Background: This article provides information related to the occurrence of volatile organic compounds before and after biogas purification, by means of both aqueous amine solutions and ionic liquids. Results & discussion: Encouraging results were obtained. Under the experimental conditions, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ionic liquid appeared to perform at least two-times better than aqueous amines solutions, since it captured 65 wt% of the identified volatile organic compounds, while aqueous amine solutions retained around 35 wt% only. However, in the case of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and dichlorobenzene, aqueous amine solutions rendered better purification performance and diminish…

Aqueous solutionRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryta1172Inorganic chemistryOctamethylcyclotetrasiloxaneDichlorobenzenechemistry.chemical_compoundBiogasBioenergyBiofuelIonic liquidOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingWaste Management and DisposalBiofuels
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Marks and Epigraphs on Iberian Amphorae. II

2015

Se presenta la segunda parte del repertorio de marcas y epígrafes sobre ánforas ibéricas, con la intención de completar un fenómeno heredero del mundo púnico. Se pretende ir acotando el/los posible/s significado/s de tales marcas, su distribución territorial y su marco cronológico. Las marcas incisas son, en esta ocasión, más numerosas que las impresas y se ha detectado una nueva técnica postcocción (con pintura y carbón) restringida al noreste peninsular. This paper is the second part of the repertoire of marks and epigraphs on Iberian amphorae. The goal is to complete this work, which is related to the Punic world, and know the possible meanings of such marks, their geographical distribut…

ArcheologyHistorymarcas comercialesPost-coctionem marksEpigraphic and unepigraphic signslcsh:Prehistoric archaeologyMarca postcocciónIberian Iron AgeArqueologíaAmphoraPeninsulalcsh:CC1-960:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Cultura Ibéricageography.geographical_feature_categoryUNESCO::HISTORIARepertoirePaleontologyánforaArchaeologyGenealogyStampsGeographyepígrafeEdad del HierroMarca precocciónlcsh:Archaeologylcsh:GN700-890Chronology
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Feasibility of hyperspectral vegetation indices for the detection of chlorophyll concentration in three high Arctic plants: Salix polaris, Bistorta v…

2018

Remote sensing, which is based on a reflected electromagnetic spectrum, offers a wide range of research methods. It allows for the identification of plant properties, e.g., chlorophyll, but a registered signal not only comes from green parts but also from dry shoots, soil, and other objects located next to the plants. It is, thus, important to identify the most applicable remote-acquired indices for chlorophyll detection in polar regions, which play a primary role in global monitoring systems but consist of areas with high and low accessibility. This study focuses on an analysis of in situ-acquired hyperspectral properties, which was verified by simultaneously measuring the chlorophyll conc…

Arctic plants010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesRed edge:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 [VDP]02 engineering and technologyPlant Scienceremote sensing indices01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexchemistry.chemical_compoundremote sensinglcsh:BotanySalix polarisASD FieldSpecDryas octopetalaArctic vegetation021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologyVegetationbiology.organism_classificationBistorta viviparalcsh:QK1-989chemistryChlorophyllEnvironmental sciencePhysical geographyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
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The influence of smoke volatiles on sexual maturation and juvenile hormone biosynthesis in the black army cutworm, Actebia fennica (Lepidoptera: Noct…

2000

0965-1748 (Print) Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Outbreaks of the black army cutworm, Actebia fennica, are associated with recently burned sites, where larvae feed on early successional plants. In the present paper we show that smoke volatiles stimulate juvenile hormone biosynthesis in virgin females, resulting in a more rapid rate of oocyte maturation and a significant advance in the age of first calling (the release of the sex pheromone) compared to control females. The ecological implications of this physiological effect are discussed.

Army cutwormMothsBiochemistryLepidoptera genitaliaCorpora AllataMoths/*metabolism/physiologySmokeBotanySexual maturityAnimalsMolecular BiologySmokeLarvabiologyfungifood and beveragesJuvenile Hormones/*biosynthesisbiology.organism_classificationCorpora Allata/metabolism/physiologyJuvenile HormonesInsect ScienceSex pheromoneJuvenile hormoneOocytesNoctuidaeFemaleOocytes/physiology
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Mononuclear and tetranuclear Fe(III) complexes with two different types of N, O donor Schiff base ligands

2013

Abstract A mononuclear Fe(III) complex of a tetradentate N 2 O 2 donor Schiff base ligand derived from 3-ethoxysalicaldehyde and ethylenediamine has been reported. In addition two tetranuclear Fe(III) complexes with discrete Fe 4 III (μ 4 -O) cores have been synthesized and characterized using two Schiff base ligands (H 2 L 1–2 ) derived from two different aromatic acid hydrazides and diacetyl monoxime. The mononuclear Fe(III) and one of the tetranuclear Fe(III) complexes have been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The mononuclear complex has a highly distorted octahedral geometry. The tetranuclear Fe(III) complexes are found to be rare examples with discre…

Aromatic acidSchiff baseLigandChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEthylenediamineAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyX-ray crystallographyOctahedral molecular geometrySpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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A theory ofnonverticaltriplet energy transfer in terms of accurate potential energy surfaces: The transfer reaction from π,π* triplet donors to 1,3,5…

2004

Triplet energy transfer (TET) from aromatic donors to 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene (COT) is an extreme case of "nonvertical" behavior, where the transfer rate for low-energy donors is considerably faster than that predicted for a thermally activated (Arrhenius) process. To explain the anomalous TET of COT and other molecules, a new theoretical model based on transition state theory for nonadiabatic processes is proposed here, which makes use of the adiabatic potential energy surfaces (PES) of reactants and products, as computed from high-level quantum mechanical methods, and a nonadiabatic transfer rate constant. It is shown that the rate of transfer depends on a geometrical distortion paramet…

Arrhenius equationGeneral Physics and AstronomyTriplet stateMolecular configurationsAcceptorPotential energyGround statesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCyclooctatetraenechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeTransition state theoryOrganic compounds ; Potential energy surfaces ; Triplet state ; Ground states ; Molecular configurationschemistryPotential energy surfacesOrganic compoundssymbolsMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet stateAtomic physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Adiabatic processThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Otanthus maritimus (L.) Hoffmanns.Link essential oil from Sicily.

2013

The chemical composition of the essential oil obtained from the flowers of Otanthus maritimus L., a perennial plant growing wild in maritime sands in the Mediterranean region, was investigated by GC and GC-MS analyses. Totally 66 were identified. The oil was dominated by the high content of monoterpene compounds, especially oxygenated monoterpenes which accounted for 73.1%. The most abundant components were yomogi alcohol (20.8%), camphor (15.8%), artemisyl acetate (15.3%) and artemisia alcohol (13.7%). The oil was tested against two Gram (+) and six Gram (-) bacterial strains, both American Type Culture Collection standard strains and clinically isolated (CI), one potentially pathogenic ye…

Artemisyl acetateAntifungal AgentsMonoterpenePlant ScienceFlowersMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAsteraceaeGram-Positive BacteriaBiochemistryYomogi alcoholGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionRhizoctonia solaniCamphorchemistry.chemical_compoundlawBotanyCandida albicansGram-Negative BacteriaOils VolatileAntifungal activitySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaSicilyEssential oilBotrytis cinereabiologyOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationCamphorAnti-Bacterial AgentsOtanthuschemistryMonoterpenesArtemisiaAntibacterial activityOtanthus maritimuAntibacterial activityNatural product research
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Two properties of Müntz spaces

2017

Abstract We show that Müntz spaces, as subspaces of C[0, 1], contain asymptotically isometric copies of c0 and that their dual spaces are octahedral.

Asymptotically isometric copy of c0General Mathematicslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMuntz metallcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMüntz spaceDiameter 2 propertiesCalculusPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersOctahedral space0101 mathematicsMathematicsDemonstratio Mathematica
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Extreme, wintertime Saharan dust intrusion in the Iberian Peninsula: Lidar monitoring and evaluation of dust forecast models during the February 2017…

2019

The research leading to these results has received funding from the H2020 program from the European Union (grant agreement no. 654109, 778349) and also from the Spanish Ministry of Industry, Economy and Competitiviness (MINECO, ref. CGL2013-45410-R, CGL2016-81092-R, CGL2017-85344-R, TEC2015-63832-P), the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (ref. CGL2017-90884-REDT); the CommSensLab "Maria de Maeztu" Unity of Excellence (ref. MDM-2016-0600) financed by the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación. Co-funding was also provided by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ref. POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007690, ALT20-03-0145-FEDER-000004, ALT20-03-0145-FED…

Atmospheric ScienceTeledeteccióPols mineral -- Tesis doctorals010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBackscatterSun-photometer:Energies [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Particle optical propertiesForecast skill010501 environmental sciencesMineral dustAtmospheric sciencesExtreme Saharan dust intrusion01 natural sciencesSun photometerModel evaluation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMulti-wavelength lidarRemote sensingVertical distributionDust forecast modelAERONETAerosolPlumeLidar:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceDust control
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Muscarine receptor types mediating autoinhibition of acetylcholine release and sphincter contraction in the guinea-pig iris.

1990

The potencies of several muscarine receptor antagonists in blocking either the autoinhibition of acetylcholine release or the muscarinic contraction of the sphincter muscle upon acetylcholine release were investigated in the guinea-pig iris. The agonist at pre- or postjunctional muscarine receptors was acetylcholine released upon field stimulation (5.5 Hz, 2 min) of the irides preloaded with 14C-choline. The stimulation-evoked 14C-overflow was doubled in the presence of atropine 0.1 mumol/l but unaffected by the agonist (+/-)-methacholine (50 mumol/l). Thus, under the present stimulation conditions, the autoinhibition of acetylcholine release on the guinea-pig iris cholinergic nerves was ne…

AtropineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGuinea PigsNeuromuscular JunctionIrisBiologyDiaminesIn Vitro Techniqueschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicineMethoctramineAnimalsMethacholine CompoundsMethacholine ChloridePharmacologyMuscarineGallamine TriethiodideGallamine triethiodideMuscle SmoothGeneral MedicinePirenzepinePirenzepineReceptors MuscarinicAcetylcholineElectric StimulationEndocrinologychemistryCholinergicFemalemedicine.symptomAcetylcholineMuscle contractionmedicine.drugMuscle ContractionNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
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