Search results for "ODD"

showing 10 items of 1532 documents

Association between clusters of diseases and polypharmacy in hospitalized elderly patients: results from the REPOSI study.

2011

BACKGROUND: Although the association between multimorbidity and polypharmacy has been clearly documented, no study has analyzed whether or not specific combinations of diseases influence the prescription of polypharmacy in older persons. We assessed which clusters of diseases are associated with polypharmacy in acute-care elderly in-patients. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was held in 38 Italian internal medicine and geriatric wards participating in the Registro Politerapie SIMI (REPOSI) study during 2008. The study sample included 1155 in-patients aged 65 years or older. Clusters of diseases, defined as two or more co-occurring specific chronic diseases, were identified using the odds…

---Lung DiseasesMaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCross-sectional studyGastrointestinal DiseasesComorbidityRisk FactorsNeoplasmsPrevalenceCluster AnalysisHospitalized elderlyclustersGeriatricsAged 80 and overCOPDREPOSISettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheHospitalization---; clusters; polypharmacy; REPOSI; elderlyCardiovascular DiseasesFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine System DiseaseselderlyCluster of diseasesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicineMultimorbidityHumansCluster of diseases; Hospitalized elderly; PolypharmacyAgedPolypharmacybusiness.industryPolypharmacy Cluster of diseases Hospitalized elderlyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsGeriatricsPhysical therapyPolypharmacyDementiaMorbiditybusinessEuropean journal of internal medicine
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Coexistence of superconductivity and spin-splitting fields in superconductor/ferromagnetic insulator bilayers of arbitrary thickness

2021

Ferromagnetic insulators (FI) can induce a strong exchange field in an adjacent superconductor (S) via the magnetic proximity effect. This manifests as spin splitting of the BCS density of states of the superconductor, an important ingredient for numerous superconducting spintronics applications and the realization of Majorana fermions. A crucial parameter that determines the magnitude of the induced spin splitting in FI/S bilayers is the thickness of the S layer d: In very thin samples, the superconductivity is suppressed by the strong magnetism. By contrast, in very thick samples, the spin splitting is absent at distances away from the interface. In this work, we calculate the density of …

---suprajohtavuusnanoelektroniikkaCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityEuropean researchOdd Triplet SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesequation02 engineering and technologyPublic administration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good healthsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Spin splittingPolitical scienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencestransport010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyEuS
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Associations between air pollution and pediatric eczema, rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma: A meta-analysis of European birth cohorts

2020

Background: Uncertainly continues to exist regarding the role of air pollution on pediatric asthma and allergic conditions, especially as air pollution levels have started to decrease in recent decades. Objective: We examined associations of long-term air pollution levels at the home address with pediatric eczema, rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma prevalences in five birth cohorts (BIB, EDEN, GASPII, RHEA and INMA) from seven areas in five European countries. Methods: Current eczema, rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma were assessed in children aged four (N = 6527) and eight years (N = 2489). A multi-morbidity outcome (≥2 conditions versus none) was also defined. Individual outdoor levels of nitrog…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAir pollution exposureAir pollutionEczemacross-sectional studies010501 environmental sciencesmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciences[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractRhinoconjunctivitisEnvironmental healthAir PollutionmedicineAir Pollutants/toxicityHumans[SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/AllergologyAdverse effectChildlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceAsthmaRhinitislcsh:GE1-350Pediatric[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Health[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/PediatricsAir PollutantsOdds ratioEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseConjunctivitisConfidence intervalAsthma3. Good healthEurope13. Climate actionMeta-analysis[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieParticulate MatterConjunctivitis/epidemiologyBirth cohortEnvironmental SciencesBirth cohort
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Effect of Nanoaquacitrates on Physiological Parameters of Fodder Galega Infected with Phytoplasma

2018

AbstractThe laboratory experiments have been found that soaking seedsGalega orientalisL. (Fodder galega) in nanoaquacitrates solutions of Mn (10 and 20 mg/dm3), Mo (4 mg/dm3) and Mg (2 and 4 mg/dm3), has been lead to germination energy rise, while Mn (10 and 20 mg/dm3) and Mo (4 mg/dm3) concentrations has been influenced germinating ability. At the same time, the soaking seeds in solution of nanoaquacitrates Mn (20 mg/dm3) had the biggest stimulatory effect on the accumulation 7 daily sprouts mass (on 18%). It has been shown that soaking seeds in nanoparticles Mn and Mo solutions leads to the increase of catalase activities (especially under the influence of manganese) and peroxidase activi…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineVeterinary medicineEnvironmental EngineeringbiologyChemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesGalega03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyFodderPhytoplasmaAcholeplasma laidlawiiFluorescence inductionEnvironmental Chemistry010606 plant biology & botanyEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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Permanent Genetic Resources added to Molecular Ecology Resources Database 1 October 2009–30 November 2009.

2010

5 pages; International audience; This article documents the addition of 411 microsatellite marker loci and 15 pairs of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) sequencing primers to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Acanthopagrus schlegeli, Anopheles lesteri, Aspergillus clavatus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus terreus, Branchiostoma japonicum, Branchiostoma belcheri, Colias behrii, Coryphopterus personatus, Cynogolssus semilaevis, Cynoglossus semilaevis, Dendrobium officinale, Dendrobium officinale, Dysoxylum malabaricum, Metrioptera roeselii, Myrmeciza exsul, Ochotona thibetana, Neosartorya fisc…

0106 biological sciencesColias interiorcomputer.software_genre010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesfoodBotanyGeneticsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsbiologyDatabaseSalvia officinalisbiology.organism_classificationfood.foodDendrobium devonianumDendrobium loddigesiiNothofagus obliquaSula nebouxiiColias eurytheme[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsAspergillus clavatuscomputerBiotechnology
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Dual-purpose wheat technology: a tool for ensuring food security and livestock sustainability in cereal-based cropping pattern

2020

Wheat cultivation under a dual-purpose (DP) system holds great potential to provide additional fodder for livestock with marginal grain reduction. This study explores the potential of wheat as a DP...

0106 biological sciencesDual purposeFood securitybusiness.industrySoil Science04 agricultural and veterinary sciences01 natural sciencesAgricultural scienceFodderSustainability040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLivestockBusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceCropping010606 plant biology & botanyArchives of Agronomy and Soil Science
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Taxonomic and Phylogenetic Investigations on Psoralea Acaulis (Psoraleeae: Fabaceae) With the Description of A New Genus Kartalinia

2018

Salmeri, Cristina/0000-0002-5261-590X WOS: 000454161300003 Psoralea acaulis Hoffm. is a very peculiar and taxonomically isolated species of the tribe Psoraleeae, occurring in the Caucasian territories. Currently, this tribe contains 10 distinct genera, well differentiated morphologically. Due to some morphological similarities, P. acaulis was attributed to Bituminaria Heist ex Fabr., a genus with a Mediterranean-Macaronesian distribution. However, as it has many characters, some of which are autapomorphic, it was assigned its own subgenus: Christevenia Barneby ex C. H. Stirt. In light of detailed cladistic and phylogenetic analyses, this arrangement is taxonomically questionable and rather …

0106 biological sciencesPsoraleeaeChorologyKartaliniafodder graPlant Sciencetaxonomy.phylogeny010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBituminariakaryologytaxonomyGenusBotanyPsoraleeaeNomenclaturefodder grassEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsColchis regionbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBituminaria; Colchis region; endemic flora; fodder grass; Kartalinia; karyology; nomenclature; phylogeny; Psoraleeae; taxonomy.endemic florabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicBituminariaCladisticsTaxonomy (biology)nomenclatureSubgenus010606 plant biology & botany
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Taxonomic investigations on Psoralea palaestina (Fabaceae), a critical species of Mediterranean flora

2016

Psoralea palaestina is a critical and unappreciated species described from Palestinian territories, and currently treated as synonym of P. bituminosa, nowadays known as Bituminaria bituminosa. Nomenclatural investigations allowed to ascertain that it was validly described for the first time by Bassi (1768) and not by Gouan (1773), as previously thought. Extensive taxonomic investigations revealed that this very peculiar legume is morphologically well differentiated from the other allied known species. Therefore, it has to be properly treated at specific level and transferred to the genus Bituminaria, thus proposing a new combination: Bituminaria palaestina. Based on literature, herbarium an…

0106 biological sciencesPsoraleeaeChorologyPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBituminariaMiddle EastBituminaria; Endemic flora; Fodder grass; Middle East; Nomenclature; Psoraleeae; TaxonomyBituminaria endemic flora fodder grass Middle East nomenclature Psoraleeae taxonomy0502 economics and businessBotanyPsoraleeaeEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybiologyNomenclatureSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFodder grass05 social sciencesEndemic floraFabaceaebiology.organism_classificationBituminariaHerbariumBituminaria bituminosaTaxonomy (biology)050203 business & managementPhytotaxa
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Urban upbringing and childhood respiratory and allergic conditions: A multi-country holistic study

2018

Objective: We integratively assessed the effect of different indoor and outdoor environmental exposures early in life on respiratory and allergic health conditions among children from (sub-) urban areas. Methods: This study included children participating in four ongoing European birth cohorts located in three different geographical regions: INMA (Spain), LISAplus (Germany), GINIplus (Germany) and BAMSE (Sweden). Wheezing, bronchitis, asthma and allergic rhinitis throughout childhood were assessed using parental-completed questionnaires. We designed “environmental scores” corresponding to different indoor, green- and grey-related exposures (main analysis, a-priori-approach). Cohort-specific…

0301 basic medicine05 Environmental SciencesIndoor exposureFirst year of lifeMicrobial loadToxicologyBiochemistryGrey spaceAllergic rhinitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanyEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansRespiratory systemChildRespiratory SoundsGeneral Environmental ScienceAsthmaSwedenGreen space2. Zero hungerbusiness.industryEnvironmental ExposureOdds ratio06 Biological Sciencesmedicine.diseaseRhinitis AllergicAsthmaConfidence intervalConfirmatory factor analysis3. Good health030104 developmental biology030228 respiratory systemSpainBronchitisEnvironmental Pollutants03 Chemical SciencesbusinessAllergic Rhinitis ; Asthma ; Green Space ; Grey Space ; Indoor Exposure ; Microbial LoadMulti countryEnvironmental Research
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Association Between Fatty Acids of Blood Cell Membranes and Incidence of Coronary Heart Disease

2019

Objective— To examine the associations between baseline levels of fatty acids in blood cell membranes and their 1-year changes with the incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) in older adults at high cardiovascular disease risk. Approach and Results— This is a case-control study nested in the PREDIMED trial (Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea), with 136 CHD cases and 272 controls (matched on age, sex, body mass index, intervention group, and time of permanence in the study to the time event). We used gas chromatography to measure the proportion of 22 fatty acids in blood cell membranes at baseline and after 1 year. Conditional logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and…

0301 basic medicine2. Zero hungermedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)DiseaseOdds ratio030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologyCoronary heart disease3. Good healthOddsBlood cell03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicinemedicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass indexChd riskArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
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