Search results for "ODS"

showing 10 items of 5812 documents

Search for magnetically-induced signatures in the arrival directions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays measured at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2020

We search for signals of magnetically-induced effects in the arrival directions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays detected at the Pierre Auger Observatory. We apply two different methods. One is a search for sets of events that show a correlation between their arrival direction and the inverse of their energy, which would be expected if they come from the same point-like source, they have the same electric charge and their deflection is relatively small and coherent. We refer to these sets of events as "multiplets". The second method, called "thrust", is a principal axis analysis aimed to detect the elongated patterns in a region of interest. We study the sensitivity of both methods using a …

electric [charge]AstronomydeflectionThrustmagnetic fieldAstrophysics01 natural sciencesmass spectrumhelium: nucleusbenchmarksurface [detector]Cosmic ray experimentsUltra-high-energy cosmic ray010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCosmic ray experiments; Ultra high energy cosmic raysAugerobservatoryacceleration [cosmic radiation]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenasignaturePrincipal axis theoremActive galactic nucleusCherenkov counter: waterAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesnucleus [helium]Cosmic rayElectric chargeCosmic ray experimentGLASTdetector: fluorescence0103 physical sciencesddc:530thrustcosmic radiation: UHEHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: accelerationAGNAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryfluorescence [detector]010308 nuclear & particles physicsdetector: surfacecharge: electricwater [Cherenkov counter]Astronomy and AstrophysicsUltra high energy cosmic raysAstronomiesensitivityGalaxycoherencefluxgamma raymultipletcorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsgalaxy[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]RAIOS CÓSMICOS
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ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS IN WINE BEVERAGE ACHIEVING ECOSANOGENE

2014

In this work, we estimated reproducibility and procedures to improve the selectivity of the method and to determine the influence of different analytical parameters (pH, electrolyte composition, deposition time and potential, presence of ligands). Detection limit of copper in samples of white wine and red Blaj (Romania) is 2.4 ppm, with a deviation of 1.5-2,0%. The results were compared with the results by atomic adsorption classical method. The sensitivity of the method is two times smaller, Daton this Pb2- ions.

electrochemical methodswinelcsh:Agriculture (General)heavy metalslcsh:S1-972Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
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Multipactor radiation analysis within a waveguide region based on a frequency-domain representation of the dynamics of charged particles

2009

[EN] A technique for the accurate computation of the electromagnetic fields radiated by a charged particle moving within a parallel-plate waveguide is presented. Based on a transformation of the time-varying current density of the particle into a time-harmonic current density, this technique allows the evaluation of the radiated electromagnetic fields both in the frequency and time domains, as well as in the near- and far-field regions. For this purpose, several accelerated versions of the parallel-plate Green's function in the frequency domain have been considered. The theory has been successfully applied to the multipactor discharge occurring within a two metal-plates region. The proposed…

electromagnetic fieldsMultipactor effectElectromagnetic fieldcurrent densityImage theoryGreens-FunctionElectrodynamicsAcceleratorelectrodynamicsFinite difference time-domain analysisElectromagnetic radiationmicrowave switchesGreen's function methodslaw.inventionPeriodic StructuresOpticsBreakdownCurrent densitylawTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESGreen's functionsFrequency-domain analysisfinite difference time-domain analysisEwald MethodPhysicsTeoría de la Señal y las Comunicaciones2-Dbusiness.industryElectromagnetic fieldsMicrowave switcheswaveguidesParallel plate waveguideCharged particleComputational physicsfrequency-domain analysisTransformation (function)Frequency domainModesDischarge3325 Tecnología de las TelecomunicacionesMultipactor effectbusinessWake-FieldWaveguidesWaveguideCurrent densitySimulationPhysical Review E
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Electron and photon performance measurements with the ATLAS detector using the 2015-2017 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

This paper describes the reconstruction of electrons and photons with the ATLAS detector, employed for measurements and searches exploiting the complete LHC Run 2 dataset. An improved energy clustering algorithm is introduced, and its implications for the measurement and identification of prompt electrons and photons are discussed in detail. Corrections and calibrations that affect performance, including energy calibration, identification and isolation efficiencies, and the measurement of the charge of reconstructed electron candidates are determined using up to 81 fb−1 of proton-proton collision data collected at √s=13 TeV between 2015 and 2017.

electronPhoton:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonparticle identification: efficiency13000 GeV-cmsElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationphoton: particle identification030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingParticle identification methods; Performance of high energy physics detectorsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle identification methods0302 clinical medicineSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]InstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsSettore FIS/01Performance of high energy physics detectorsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorphotonATLAScalibration [energy]medicine.anatomical_structure:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollLHCParticle Physics - Experimentperformancep p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physicsParticle identification method03 medical and health sciencesparticle identification: performanceAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:610High Energy PhysicsScience & Technologyelectron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exenergy: calibrationefficiencyExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsexperimental results
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Detection of Parietaria Mottle Virus by RT-qPCR: An Emerging Virus Native of Mediterranean Area That Undermine Tomato and Pepper Production in Southe…

2021

Parietaria mottle virus (PMoV) is considered an emerging virus in many countries of the Mediterranean basin, especially on tomato and pepper crops. Symptoms on tomato leaves and fruits can be easily confused with those induced by cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) with necrogenic satellite RNA (CMV-satRNA), tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) or tomato mosaic virus (ToMV). Mixed infection of these viruses has been also reported in some tomato cultivars, with an increase in the complexity of the symptoms and severity of the disease. Although a specific serum and riboprobes have been produced, nowadays no sensitive diagnostic methods are available for the rapid PMoV detection. Here, we have developed a…

emerging virusbiologyfungiRT-qPCRPlant culturefood and beveragesSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetalefield surveyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationemerging viruVirologyVirusSB1-1110Cucumber mosaic virusPMoV; RT-qPCR; early detection; emerging virus; field surveyPepperMethodsTaqManTomato mosaic virusSatellite (biology)CultivarPMoVearly detectionPathogen
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Caffeine analysis and extraction from a topical cream intended for UV-skin protection

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:16:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-01-01 This study aimed to develop and validate a method for the analysis of caffeine in complex cosmetic samples, such as sunscreens. Besides, an extraction method of caffeine from coffee oil and from creams, which contains both lipophilic and hydrophilic components, has been developed. The method to analyze caffeine was developed using an isocratic pump, Waters 1515 and an automatic injector Perkin-Elmer Series 200 and an UV detector Perkin-Elmer. As stationary phase, Kromasil C-18 (150 × 4.6 mm ID with particle size of 5 µm) column was used and a mixture of water (pH 4.00)/acetonitrile (…

emulsionSkin protectionSunscreensChromatographyPolymers and PlasticsExtraction (chemistry)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundTopical cream020401 chemical engineeringchemistrychemical analysisEmulsionextractionExtraction methods0204 chemical engineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyCaffeinecaffeineJournal of Dispersion Science and Technology
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Luovat terapiat ja empaattisen kohtaamisen kaipuu suomalaisten mielisairaalamuistojen valossa

2018

Tutkin suomalaisten mielisairaalamuistoja Muistoihin kaivertuneet tilat ‐hankkeessa. Muistelukeruuseen lähetetyt potilaiden muistot ovat suurelta osin häpeän ja traumantäyteisiä, vaikka positiivisiakin kokemuksia mahtuu joukkoon. Luovien terapioiden kannalta ilahduttavaa on se, että niiden osalta kenelläkään muistojaan lähettäneellä potilaalla ei ollut pahaa sanottavaa. Luovia terapioita olen käyttänyt myös muisteluaineiston hyödyntämisessä. Olen järjestänyt neljä työpajaa, joissa olen käyttänyt aineiston karuimpia potilaskokemuksia terapeuttisen kirjoittamisen materiaalina tavoitteenani aktivoida ihmisten empatiakykyä ja sen kautta tarkastella traumatisoivan ja vastaavasti hoitavan kohtaam…

encounterart therapykirjallisuusterapiamental hospitalskohtaaminenwritingluovat menetelmätpsychiatrycreative methodsmielisairaalatliterature therapypsykiatriaempatiahoitomenetelmätempathykirjoittaminentaideterapiatreatment methods
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Sarcopenia and appendicular muscle mass as predictors of impaired fasting glucose/type 2 diabetes in elderly women

2021

Elderly women exhibit a high risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D), but no definitive data exist about the possible role of postmenopausal increases in visceral adiposity, the loss of lean body mass, or decreases in the sum of the lean mass of arms and legs (appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM)). This retrospective, longitudinal study investigated whether body composition (bioelectrical impedance analysis) predicted the development of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or T2D in a cohort of 159 elderly women (age: 71 ± 5 years, follow-up: 94 months) from southern Italy (Clinical Nutrition and Geriatric Units of the “Mater Domini” University Hospital in Catanzaro, Calabria region, and the “P. Giacco…

endocrine system diseasesappendicular skeletal muscle mass.Type 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesEating0302 clinical medicineTX341-641Longitudinal StudiesSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateSicilyNutrition and DieteticsHand StrengthdiabetesFastingaging; appendicular skeletal muscle mass; body composition; diabetes; nutrition; sarcopenianutritionItalydiabetes; aging; nutrition; body composition; sarcopenia; appendicular skeletal muscle mass.FemaleBioelectrical impedance analysisappendicular skeletal muscle massmedicine.medical_specialtyWaist030209 endocrinology & metabolismClinical nutritionArticlesarcopenia03 medical and health sciencesMuscular DiseasesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumansMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalAgedRetrospective Studiesbody compositionNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryagingnutritional and metabolic diseasesImpaired fasting glucosemedicine.diseaseGlucoseDiabetes Mellitus Type 2diabeteSarcopeniaLean body massbusinessFood Science
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Nanda-Hamner Curves Show Huge Latitudinal Variation but No Circadian Components in Drosophila Montana Photoperiodism

2021

Insect species with a wide distribution offer a great opportunity to trace latitudinal variation in the photoperiodic regulation of traits important in reproduction and stress tolerances. We measured this variation in the photoperiodic time-measuring system underlying reproductive diapause in Drosophila montana, using a Nanda-Hamner (NH) protocol. None of the study strains showed diel rhythmicity in female diapause proportions under a constant day length (12 h) and varying night lengths in photoperiods ranging from 16 to 84 h at 16°C. In the northernmost strains (above 55°N), nearly all females entered diapause under all photoperiods and about half of them even in continuous darkness, while…

endocrine systemmahlakärpäsetphotoperiodic countercircadian clockbiorytmithyönteisetnorthern insectsreproductive diapausenon-circadian photoperiodslepotilatalvehtiminenvuorokausirytmi
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Evaluation of the water scarcity energy cost

2009

energy cost intermittent water supplyHead-driven analysis methods private tankSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologia
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