Search results for "OMAS"
showing 10 items of 1725 documents
The rotifer community and its functional role in lakes of a neotropical floodplain
2014
Aquatic communities vary depending on local factors, such as environmental conditions and biological interactions and regional factors, such as the hydrological regime in floodplains. This study analyzed the community structure of rotifers and their secondary production in two lakes of an Upper Parana River floodplain (Brazil) differing in their hydrology: one connected to the river and the other isolated. Integrated samples of the water column were collected daily during 15 days in the low and high water periods. Three statistical methods, ANOVA, MRT, and IndVal were applied to distinguish the structure, biomass, and secondary production of their rotifer communities. The rotifer fauna was …
DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS: FROM SUSTAINABLE REACTION MEDIA TO SUPRAMOLECULAR MATERIALS
Gasification of pelletized renewable fuel for clean energy production
2011
Abstract The main aim of the study was to develop and investigate a small-scale experimental gasification technique for the effective thermal decomposition of pelletized renewable fuels (wood sawdust, wheat straw). The technical solution of the biomass gasifier for gasification of renewable fuels presents a downdraft gasifier with controllable additional heat energy supply to the biomass using the radial propane flame injection into the bottom part of the biomass layer. From the kinetic study of the mass conversion rate of pelletized biomass and variations of the composition of produced gas it is concluded that the process of biomass gasification is strongly influenced by the amount of addi…
Catalytic valorisation of Chlorella sp. algae to obtain 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural in the presence of Nb2O5 or NbOPO4
2023
Microalgae are interesting biomass able to growth in not-arable lands, in wastewaters or seawaters. There are plenty of species of microalgae and several of them find application in various industrial sectors because they are source of several products in an integrated biorefinery view. In this work two acidic heterogeneous catalysts, namely Nb2O5 and NbOPO4 have been used. Both are commercial products provided by CBMM and they have been physico-chemically characterised. The isomerisation/dehydration reactions proceed through a tandem pathway involving the Lewis and Brønsted acid sites provided by the surface of the acidic solids giving rise to the isomerization of glucose to fructose, foll…
Ecological indicators – Schrödinger Ratio
2008
Biomass power plants in western Sicily, Italy
2011
Scorpiurus muricatus L.: an interesting legume species for Mediterranean forage systems
2017
Scorpiurus muricatus L. (prickly scorpion’s tail) is a legume species widely distributed as a spontaneous plant in Mediterranean pastures. In Sicily, farmers ascribe to this species a very high palatability and galactogogue effect, so that its abundance increases the value of the pasture. However, despite its worthy traits, the use of S. muricatus as a forage within cropping systems has not been well investigated. A field experiment was performed during two growing seasons in a semiarid Mediterranean environment to acquire information on the productivity of S. muricatus in comparison with other forage species grown in Mediterranean areas (e.g. berseem clover, burr medic, subterranean clover…
Usi energetici dei residui agricoli della coltivazione cerealicola in associazione con colture no food di rotazione: un caso studio nel Comprensorio …
2008
Gestione sostenibile delle foreste Mediterranee e uso energetico delle biomasse forestali residuali
2014
he book describes the reasons that led the Regional Department of Rural and Territorial Development to take part in the PROFORBIOMED Project. They can be summarized by the need to dispose of a tool for the sustainable management of all the state-owned forests of the Region. As a matter of fact, the Project aims at developing a model of sustainable forest management, through the recovery and reuse of wood scraps from ordinary silvicultural operations, to be used for the production of power and heat inside of a process adopting natural renewable energy sources. The main actions taken and the methodologies adopted are described, as well as the principles and instruments required for the settin…
Caratterizzazione bio-agronomica ed energetica di alcune specie presenti nella flora spontanea siciliana
2009
La biomassa ligno-cellulosica, proveniente da numerosi arbusti della macchia mediterranea, grazie alla loro diffusa disponibilità sul territorio, rappresenta sicuramente una fonte rinnovabile di energia facilmente reperibile. Il crescente interesse verso tali fonti ha sollecitato la ricerca ad approfondire le conoscenze su quelle specie che, da un lato possano fornire una notevole quantità di biomassa, dotata di un elevato rendimento energetico, e che, dall’altro, richiedono bassi input energetici (concimazioni, lavorazioni, apporti irrigui, ecc.) per la loro coltivazione. In quest’ottica, è stato svolto uno studio per individuare specie arbustive della macchia mediterranea, contribuendo co…