Search results for "ONIOM"

showing 10 items of 59 documents

Structural investigations on diorgano- and triorganotin(IV) derivatives of [meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine]metal chlorides.

2006

Abstract Several new complexes of organotin(IV) moieties with MCln[meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine], (R2Sn)2MCln[meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)-porphinate]s and (R3Sn)4MCln [meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphinate]s, [M = Fe(III), Mn(III): n = 1, R = Me, n-Bu; Ph; M = Sn(IV): n = 2, R = Me, n-Bu] have been synthesized and their solid state configuration investigated by infrared (IR) and Mossbauer spectroscopy, and by 1H and 13C NMR in D2O. The electron density on the metal ion coordinated inside the porphyrin ring is not influenced by the organotin(IV) moieties bonded to the oxygen atoms of the side chain sulfonatophenyl groups, as it has been inferred on the basis of Mossbauer spectro…

ONIOMLigandPorphinateOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryMo¨ssbauerInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementDFT calculation1H and 13C NMROrganotin(IV)Carbon-13 NMRBiochemistryPorphyrinInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryOctahedronMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinInfrared
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Capping Parallel β-Sheets of Acetyl(Ala)6NH2 with an Acetyl(Ala)5ProNH2 Can Arrest the Growth of the Sheet, Suggesting a Potential for Curtailing Amy…

2014

We present ONIOM calculations using B3LYP/d95(d,p) as the high level and AM1 as the medium level on parallel β-sheets containing four strands of Ac-AAAAAA-NH2 capped with either Ac-AAPAAA-NH2 or Ac-AAAPAA-NH2. Because Pro can form H-bonds from only one side of the peptide linkage (that containing the C═O H-bond acceptor), only one of the two Pro-containing strands can favorably add to the sheet on each side. Surprisingly, when the sheet is capped with AAPAAA-NH2 at one edge, the interaction between the cap and sheet is slightly more stabilizing than that of another all Ala strand. Breaking down the interaction enthalpies into H-bonding and distortion energies shows the favorable interaction…

ONIOMOligopeptideAmyloidAmyloid010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryHydrogen bondChemistryNew ConceptHydrogen Bonding010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAcceptorProtein Structure Secondary0104 chemical sciencesProtein structureAmino Acid SubstitutionMutationPeptide bondThermodynamicsDensity functional theoryOligopeptidesBiochemistry
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H−ZSM-5 Modified Zeolite:  Quantum Chemical Models of Acidic Sites

2007

A ZSM-5 fragment, containing 52 tetrahedral moieties, each of them formed by one silicon or one aluminum atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms, was employed to model (52T systems) by quantum chemical calculations (i) the influence of the positions of the acidic sites on the energetics of 22 aluminum monosubstituted and bisubstituted 52T acidic zeolite (H-ZSM-5) systems and (ii) the local adsorption properties and acidic strength of the corresponding -OH sites. The energetics and the structural properties of simpler acid H-ZSM-5 systems containing only five Tetrahedral moieties (5T systems) were also modeled for comparison. B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) partial geometry optimization routines were performe…

ONIOMSiliconChemistryAdsorption Computational methods Molecular modeling Molecular structure Quantum chemistry Substitution reactionschemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergyAdsorptionAluminiumComputational chemistryAtomTetrahedronPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryZSM-5ZeoliteThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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N -Diphenylmethyl-2-propenamide: theoretical study of the structure and interaction with a DNA model system

2001

Abstract N -diphenylmethyl-2-propenamide (NDP) was synthesised and characterised. Pharmacological in vitro tests pointed out that NDP had a cytotoxic activity on a human ovarian carcinoma comparable to that of doxorubicin. Hypothesising that this in vitro cytotoxic activity could be mainly due to intercalating interactions, between the drug and DNA fragments, ab initio calculations, at the Hartree–Fock (HF) level, were performed on the structure, and on the conformational properties of NDP, whereas its interaction with an (AC)(TG) dinucleotide triphosphate duplex (DD) was studied by the ONIOM method, at HF and PM3 level for NDP and DD, respectively. The supposed intercalation process with t…

ONIOMStereochemistryIntercalation (chemistry)AromaticityCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryIn vitrochemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsMoleculeA-DNAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDNAJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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ONIOM study on the equilibrium geometries of some cyclopeptides

2003

Abstract The geometries of two octacyclopeptides, cyclo[( d -AmP- l -AmP) 4 ] (AmP=α-aminopentanoic acid) and cyclo[( d -Ala- l -Phe) 4 ] were obtained by DFT and ONIOM methods. The resulting data show a substantial agreement with a computing time about three times lower in the case of the ONIOM procedure. This can be exploited in the study of polymeric structures set up by cyclopeptidic monomeric units.

ONIOMchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerComputational chemistryChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Measurement of edge residual stresses in glass by the phase-shifting method

2011

Abstract Control and measurement of residual stress in glass is of great importance in the industrial field. Since glass is a birefringent material, the residual stress analysis is based mainly on the photoelastic method. This paper considers two methods of automated analysis of membrane residual stress in glass sheets, based on the phase-shifting concept in monochromatic light. In particular these methods are the automated versions of goniometric compensation methods of Tardy and Senarmont. The proposed methods can effectively replace manual methods of compensation (goniometric compensation of Tardy and Senarmont, Babinet and Babinet–Soleil compensators) provided by current standards on th…

PhotoelasticityBirefringenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringCompensation methodsEdge (geometry)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCompensation (engineering)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineOpticsResidual stresses Glass Photoelasticity Phase shifting Image processingResidual stressGoniometerMonochromatic colorElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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The experimental setup of the Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation collaboration at Mainzer Mikrotron: Design, commissioning, and tests

2015

Silicon/germanium flat/bent crystals are thin devices able to efficiently deflect charged particle GeV-energy beams up to a few hundreds of μrad; moreover, high intensity photons can be efficiently produced in the so-called Multi-Volume Reflection (MVR) and Multiple Volume Reflections in One Crystal (MVROC) conditions. In the last years, the research interest in this field has moved to the dynamic studies of light negative leptons in the low energy range: the possibility to deflect negative particles and to produce high intensity γ sources via the coherent interactions with crystals in the sub-GeV energy range has been proved by the ICE-RAD (Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation…

PhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCrystals characterizationsBENT CRYSTALSCoherent interaction; Crystals characterizations; High intensity gamma sources;ScintillatorCoherent interactionVOLUME REFLECTION; CHARGED-PARTICLES; BENT CRYSTALS; SILICON; MICROTRONNOOpticsSILICONInstrumentationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)High intensity gamma sourcesbusiness.industryVOLUME REFLECTIONCharged particleCHARGED-PARTICLESBeamlineGoniometerMICROTRONScintillation counterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProfilometerbusiness
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2015

In this study we present a hyperspectral flying goniometer system, based on a rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) equipped with a spectrometer mounted on an active gimbal. We show that this approach may be used to collect multiangular hyperspectral data over vegetated environments. The pointing and positioning accuracy are assessed using structure from motion and vary from σ = 1° to 8° in pointing and σ = 0.7 to 0.8 m in positioning. We use a wheat dataset to investigate the influence of angular effects on the NDVI, TCARI and REIP vegetation indices. Angular effects caused significant variations on the indices: NDVI = 0.83–0.95; TCARI = 0.04–0.116; REIP = 729–735 nm. Our analysis high…

PhysicsAtmospheric radiative transfer codesSpectrometerGoniometerNadirGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesHyperspectral imagingStructure from motionGimbalNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexRemote sensingRemote Sensing
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Rechnerunterstützte Auswertung elektromyographischer und goniometrischer Meßsignale mit statistischen Signalanalyseverfahren

1998

Signal processingmedicine.diagnostic_testComputer scienceGoniometerBiomedical EngineeringmedicineElectromyographySignalBiomedical engineeringBiomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering
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CCDC 280354: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: R.Frohlich, T.C.Rosen, O.G.J.Meyer, K.Rissanen, G.Haufe|2006|J.Mol.Struct.|787|50|doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2005.10.033

Space GroupCrystallography(+-)-trans-1-Ammoniomethyl-2-fluoro-2-phenylcyclopropane chlorideCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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