Search results for "OPAL"

showing 10 items of 283 documents

Clinical course of patients with episodic cluster headache treated with corticosteroids inproximity to the sphenopalatine ganglion: A preliminary stu…

2011

Objective: A study is made of the clinical course of patients with episodic cluster headache following the injection of corticosteroids in the proximity of the sphenopalatine ganglion of the affected side. Study Design: A retrospective observation study was made corresponding to the period between 2006 and 2010. Patients with episodic cluster headache received corticosteroid infiltrations in the vicinity of the sphenopalatine ganglion. Data were collected to assess the clinical course, quantifying pain intensity and quality of life. A total of 23 patients (11 women and 12 men) with a mean age of 50.4 years (range 25-65) were included. Forty percent of the patients had undergone dental extra…

AdultMalemedicine.drug_classPterygopalatine FossaCluster HeadacheQuadrant (abdomen)Quality of lifeEpisodic cluster headacheAdrenal Cortex HormonesmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesUnbearable Painbusiness.industryClinical courseGanglia ParasympatheticMean ageMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]GanglionOrofacial Pain-TMJDTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCorticosteroidFemaleResearch-ArticleSurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Prevalence and distribution of odontogenic and nonodontogenic cysts in a Turkish Population

2011

Objective: To determine the relative frequency and distribution of odontogenic and nonodontogenic cysts in a large Turkish population. Study Design A retrospective survey of jaw cysts was undertaken at the Oral Diagnosis and Radiology and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Ondokuz Mayıs University Dental School, Samsun, Turkey. Data were retrieved from clinical files, imaging, and histopathology reports from 2000 to 2008; a total of 12,350 patients were included. In each case, we analyzed age, gender, type and number of cysts, and cyst location. Imaging patterns and pathologies associated with cystic lesions were also determined. Results: The prevalence of odontogenic and nonodontog…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentTurkeyDentistrycystsYoung AdultOdontogenic cystnonodontogenicparasitic diseasesPrevalencemedicineNasopalatine duct cystHumansCystKeratocystChildGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryLateral periodontal cystodontogenicMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Nonodontogenic Cystsmedicine.diseaseOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontogenic CystsOral and maxillofacial surgeryResearch-ArticleFemaleSurgeryHistopathologyOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessJaw DiseasesMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Demographic profile of oral nonodontogenic cysts in a Brazilian population

2013

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical and demographic characteristics of oral non- odontogenic cysts (ONOC) in a Brazilian population over a 53-year period and to compare this data with the literature. Study D esign: A total of 20.391 biopsies records were evaluated, from April/1959 to August/2012. Cases of oral developmental cysts were selected. Data regarding age, gender, time of evolution, and anatomic site of all cases were collected. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: Among 20.391 oral biopsies, 71 (0.35%) met the criteria of ONOC. Females accounted for 50.70% of all cases. The mean age observed was 38.14 years (range: 5-88 years). …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentOdontologíaDemographic profileBuccal mucosaYoung AdultTongueEpidemiologyparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansYoung adultChildGeneral DentistryNasopalatine ductAgedAged 80 and overOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchMiddle AgedNonodontogenic Cysts:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologyCiencias de la saludSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryBrazilian populationFemaleDifferential diagnosisbusinessBrazil
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Outcomes of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with harmonic scalpel after failure of continuous positive airway pressure in sleep apnea syndrome.

2012

Our data highlight that uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) with harmonic scalpel (HS) is a reliable treatment in selected patients affected by obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and users of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).The aim of this paper was to verify the efficacy and applicability of UPPP with HS in the treatment of patients affected by OSA and users of CPAP.A total of 21 patients with a retropalatal obstruction and users of CPAP underwent UPPP with HS and were evaluated (before and 6 months after surgery) using the apnea/hypopnea index (AHI); oxygen desaturation index ≥4% (ODI(4)); Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS); snoring level (SL); subjective assessment of the postoperative pa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPostoperative painstomatognathic systemUltrasonic Surgical ProceduresmedicineHumansContinuous positive airway pressureTreatment FailureOxygen desaturation indexAgedSleep Apnea ObstructiveEpworth Sleepiness Scale; Obstructive sleep apnea; Oxygen desaturation index; Postoperative painContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryEpworth Sleepiness ScaleUvulopalatopharyngoplastySleep apneaApneaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaapnea/hypopnea indexnervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesSurgeryObstructive sleep apneaOtorhinolaryngologyApnea–hypopnea indexUvulaAnesthesiaObstructive sleep apnea; apnea/hypopnea index; oxygen desaturation index; Epworth Sleepiness Scale; postoperative painPharynxFemalemedicine.symptomPalate SoftbusinessHypopneaActa oto-laryngologica
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Breathe Right Nasal Strips and the Respiratory Disturbance Index in Sleep Related Breathing Disorders

1999

This investigation assesses the effects of Breathe Right nasal strips on the respiratory disturbance index (RDI) measured by polysomnography in patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnea and snoring. The positive effect of these strips on nasal ventilation was shown in earlier studies. Twenty-six patients with an RDI higher than 10 in an initial measurement underwent a second preoperative polysomnography with Breathe Right nasal strips in place. Nineteen of these 26 patients showed reduction of RDI during the second night of polysomnography using the nasal strips, indicating that nasal obstruction seems to be a predominant factor in the etiology of snoring and apnea in these individua…

AdultPolysomnographymedicine.medical_treatmentPolysomnographyNoseSeverity of Illness IndexBody Mass IndexOtolaryngology03 medical and health sciencesSleep Apnea Syndromes0302 clinical medicineAcoustic rhinometrySleep and breathingRespiratory disturbance indexmedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRespirationSnoringUvulopalatopharyngoplastyApneaAcousticsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDilatationObstructive sleep apneaOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaRhinomanometrymedicine.symptombusinessAmerican Journal of Rhinology
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Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

2006

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. Thes…

AlephPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; ALEPH; DELPHI; L3; OPALPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Parameter space01 natural sciencesOPAL DETECTORHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Event (probability theory)BosonPhysicsEXPLICIT CP VIOLATIONROOT-S=189 GEVOPALFLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCHParticle physics - ExperimentPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHiggs particle. search forSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSALEPHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERALEPH DELPHI L3 OPALSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELROOT-SL3Higgs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSParticle physicselectron positron. colliding beamselectron positron. annihilationFOS: Physical sciencessupersymmetric standard model;; explicit cp violation;; electric-dipole moment;; e(+)e(-) collisions;; root-s=189 gev;; opal detector;; root-s;; z(0) decays;; supergauge transformations;; radiative-correctionsHiggs particle. electroproductionddc:500.2-SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL; EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION; FLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCH; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S; ROOT-S=189 GEV; OPAL DETECTOR; Z(0) DECAYS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSHiggs particleLEP colliderNext-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSConsistency (statistics)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIelectron positron010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHiggs BosonLEPHIGGSHiggs boson standard modelZ(0) DECAYSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs Boson; LEP colliderMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelHiggs
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Effect of the addition of different doping agents on visible light activity of porous TiO2 photocatalysts

2018

Abstract The influence of the addition of different doping agents (N, W and Hf) on the macroporous TiO2 photoactivity toward the Rhodamine B degradation and ethanol photo-oxidation was evaluated. The samples were characterized by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, N2 adsorption-desorption, UV–vis Diffuse Reflectance and Photoluminescence spectroscopies to study also the changes in the physico-chemical properties due to the presence of dopants. The photonic effect and the high ordered porous structure of the macroporous TiO2 that lead to increase the path length of the light, were the key factors that allow to enhance the catalytic activity towards the dye and VOC degradation under visible and solar light …

AnataseMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceIonic bondingVOCs remediation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysichemistry.chemical_compoundPhotocatalysiRhodamine BPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWater purificationDopantInverse opal materialProcess Chemistry and TechnologyDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringTitanium dioxideSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieDiffuse reflection0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrumMolecular Catalysis
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Evolution of the Amygdala in Vertebrates

2007

The main aim of this article is to identify the homologues of the different components of the mammalian amygdala in the cerebral hemispheres of non-mammals using, primarily, a topological/embryological perspective. Thus, we first consider two main divisions of the amygdala of mammals, namely the pallial and subpallial (striatopallidal) amygdala. The pallial amygdala includes derivatives of both the lateral and ventral embryonic pallium that in the adult conform layered, superficial areas usually called cortical amygdala, and deep nuclei that conform the basolateral division of the amygdala plus the amygdalohippocampal area (AHA). The components of the subpallial amygdala are usually grouped…

ArcopalliumCerebrumAnatomyAmygdalaStria terminalismedicine.anatomical_structureLimbic systemnervous systemExtended amygdalamedicinePsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesOlfactory tractBasolateral amygdala
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LA CHIESA NELLO STATO

2010

The essay outlines the relationship between State and Church from Constantine to Theodosius I, through the various emperors who succeeded to the throne. Particular attention is paid to the granting of legal personality to the Church, the figure of the bishop and the episcopalis audientia.

BishopEmperorConstantineepiscopalis audientiaSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia RomanaChurchState
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Involvement of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa MexAB–OprM efflux pump in the secretion of the metallophore pseudopaline

2020

ABSTRACTThe ability for all organisms to acquire metals from their environment is essential for life. To overcome the metal restriction imposed by the host’s nutritional immunity, bacterial pathogens exploits the use of small high metal affinity molecules called metallophores. Metallophores are first synthetized in the cytoplasm, then secreted into the medium where they sequester the metal. The metal-metallophore complex is then imported into the bacterium following binding to dedicated cell surface receptors. Recently, a new family of metallophores has been discovered in pathogenic bacteria called staphylopine in Staphylococcus aureus and pseudopaline in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Here, we ar…

Bodily Secretions[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Microbial Sensitivity TestsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsIn vivoDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialpseudopalinemedicineInner membraneSecretionMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMexAB–OprMBacteriametallophoreChemistry030306 microbiologyPseudomonas aeruginosaMembrane Transport Proteinsbiology.organism_classificationIn vitroCell biology[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyCytoplasmPseudomonas aeruginosaefflux pumpEffluxCell envelopeBacterial outer membraneOligopeptidesBacteriaBacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
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