Search results for "OSCILLATOR"

showing 10 items of 271 documents

Novel Configuration for a C-Band Axial Vircator With High Output Power

2022

We present a novel configuration for an axial virtual cathode oscillator (Vircator) operating in the C-band and designed for high output power applications. In order to enhance the efficiency, we have employed a geometry with up to seven reflectors along the drift space. While in previous research works this optimization process has been performed only varying the reflectors radii while using a fixed distance between reflectors,in our work we propose an optimization in terms of both reflectors radii and distances. Our optimized structure for the axial Vircator is able to provide an efficiency up to 15.6% and an output power of 1.6 GW in the C-band, with a working voltage of 510 kV and a cat…

Virtual Cathode Oscillator (Vircator)High-power microwave systemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringC-bandSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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Steady and oscillatory shear behaviour of semi-concentrated starch suspensions

2011

The viscoelastic moduli G’ and G” of aqueous suspensions with 40% (w/v) normal corn starch (NCS) and waxy corn starch (WCS) were determined by oscillation rheometry. The oscillatory shear flow experiments at heating from 30° to 75 °C and maintaining at this temperature showed changes from a behaviour predominant viscous (G”>>G’) to predominant elastic (G’>G”) for both starches at 60.5 °C for WCS, respectively 70,85 °C for NCS, WCS having higher values of G’ and G” as NCS. After the gelatinisation temperature was attired, NCS showed no significant changes, both moduli remaining relatively constant. Peaks of both moduli G’ and G” were obtained for WCS at its maintaining at 75oC, these changes…

Waxy corncorn starch ;waxy corn starchAqueous solutionMaterials sciencebiologyRheometryStarchAnalytical chemistryoscillatory shearGeneral Medicinesteady shearbiology.organism_classificationViscoelasticitychemistry.chemical_compoundviscoelastic modulichemistryAmyloseAmylopectinBotanyShear flowProcedia Food Science
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INFLUENCE OF UNEQUAL OSCILLATOR STRENGTHS ON STIMULATED RAMAN ADIABATIC PASSAGE THROUGH BRIGHT STATE

2012

In the present work an analytical and numerical analysis of the b -STIRAP process in a medium with unequal oscillator strengths is performed. It is shown that the length of population transfer can be considerably increased by an appropriate choice of the dipole transitions.

Work (thermodynamics)DipoleChemistryOscillator strengthNumerical analysisStimulated Raman adiabatic passagePopulation transferAtomic physicsBright stateInternational Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series
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OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF DEFECTS IN SILICA

2000

The optical properties of point defects are frequently the most important parameter in applications of glassy silica. They are relatively easy to measure on standard spectrophotometers and yield direct information on the quality of practical silica-based devices, e.g., attenuation of fiber-optic waveguides or ultraviolet (UV)- transmitting windows. However, optical measurements alone usually do not give enough information to establish the origin and atomic structure of the respective point defects.

Yield (engineering)Materials sciencebusiness.industryOscillator strengthAttenuationOptical measurementsPhysics::Opticsmedicine.disease_causeCrystallographic defectQuality (physics)medicineOptoelectronicsbusinessUltraviolet
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A nonlinear oscillators network devoted to image processing

2004

A contrast enhancement and image inverting tool using a lattice of uncoupled nonlinear oscillators is proposed. We show theoretically and numerically that the gray scale picture contrast is strongly enhanced even if this one is initially very small. An image inversion can be also obtained in real time with the same Cellular Nonlinear Network (CNN) without reconfiguration of the network. A possible electronic implementation of this CNN is finally discussed.

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer science[ PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]Image processing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCellular nonlinear networksTopology01 natural sciencesGrayscale010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear oscillators[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingControl theoryLattice (order)0103 physical sciences[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSArtificial neural networkApplied MathematicsControl reconfigurationInversion (meteorology)neural networks[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionModeling and SimulationNonlinear dynamics[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in suspended-core chalcogenide and tellurite optical fibers

2013

Summary form only given. The generation of optical supercontinua in the mid-infrared region and especially their expansion beyond the intrinsic limit dictated by fused silica is currently a subject of high interest. Tellurite and chalcogenide glasses have serious advantages because of their wide transmittance window which can reach more than 10 μm while the Kerr nonlinearity can be 500 times stronger than fused silica. These different features make them serious candidates for broad mid-infrared supercontinuum generation. For example, supercontinuum as broad as 4000-nm bandwidth has been generated in a sub-cm long Tellurite microstructured fiber by Domachuk et al. in ref. [1] by means of a f…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials scienceKerr effectChalcogenide02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOptical pumpingchemistry.chemical_compoundZero-dispersion wavelengthOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySupercontinuumWavelengthchemistryOptical parametric oscillator0210 nano-technologybusiness2013 Conference on Lasers & Electro-Optics Europe & International Quantum Electronics Conference CLEO EUROPE/IQEC
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Demonstration of polarization pulling in a fiber-optical parametric amplifier

2012

International audience; We report the experimental demonstration of all-optical polarization pulling of an initially polarization-scrambled signal using a fiber-optical parametric amplifier. Nonlinear polarization pulling has been achieved for both the signal and idler with 25 dB gain.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringA fibersPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear polarizationPolarization (waves)Optical parametric amplifiersymbols[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicParametric oscillatorbusinessRaman scattering
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Quantizations from reproducing kernel spaces

2012

Abstract The purpose of this work is to explore the existence and properties of reproducing kernel Hilbert subspaces of L 2 ( C , d 2 z / π ) based on subsets of complex Hermite polynomials. The resulting coherent states (CS) form a family depending on a nonnegative parameter s . We examine some interesting issues, mainly related to CS quantization, like the existence of the usual harmonic oscillator spectrum despite the absence of canonical commutation rules. The question of mathematical and physical equivalences between the s -dependent quantizations is also considered.

[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsPure mathematicsHermite polynomials010102 general mathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMathematical Physics (math-ph)coherent states16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesLinear subspaceQuantization (physics)Kernel (statistics)0103 physical sciencesCoherent statesCommutation0101 mathematics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHarmonic oscillatorAnnals of Physics
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Noise characterization of analog to digital converters for amplitude and phase noise measurements

2017

International audience; Improvements on electronic technology in recent years have allowed the application of digital techniques in phase noise metrology where low noise and high accuracy are required, yielding flexibility in systems implementation and setup. This results in measurement systems with extended capabilities, additional functionalities and ease of use. In most digital schemes the Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs) set the ultimate performance of the system, therefore the proper selection of this component is a critical issue. Currently, the information available in literature describes in depth the ADC features only at frequency offsets far from the carrier. However, the perfo…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherNoise temperatureThermal noiseNoise measurementComputer science1/f noise020208 electrical & electronic engineeringQuantum noise02 engineering and technologyNoise figure01 natural sciencesNoise floorNoise shapingComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureElectric measurements0103 physical sciencesPhase noise0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringEffective input noise temperatureOscillatorsThermal noise1/f noise Clocks Oscillators Electric measurements010301 acousticsInstrumentationClocksReview of Scientific Instruments
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Shallow-donor impurities in indium selenide investigated by means of far-infrared spectroscopy.

1992

Shallow impurities in n-type indium selenide (InSe) have been investigated by means of Fourier-transform spectroscopy in the far-infrared region. Three electric dipole transitions have been identified: 1s-2${\mathit{p}}_{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, 1s-2${\mathit{p}}_{0}$, and 1s-3${\mathit{p}}_{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, corresponding to electrons bound to native donors and tin-, silicon-, and chlorine-related donors, whose ionization energies (17.6, 18.1, 18.8, and 19 meV, respectively) have been determined through the Guerlach-Pollmann model. That model was also used to calculate the oscillator strengths of those dipole transitions, and then to estimate the shallow-donor concentr…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhysicsDipoleAbsorption spectroscopyCondensed matter physicschemistryOscillator strengthProduct (mathematics)Electric dipole transitionAtomic physicsInorganic compoundSpectral lineShallow donorPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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