Search results for "OSiS"

showing 10 items of 15931 documents

Demographic and behavioural profiles of patients with common oral mucosal lesions by a homogeneity analysis

2012

Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 396–401 Objective:  The aim of this study is to assess the main oral mucosal lesions (OMLs) within a hospital base and to provide an anamnestic, diagnostic model based on homogeneity analysis of some variables. Methods:  The demographic and behavioural data (i.e. gender, age, smoking status, alcohol consumption and therapeutic drug usage) of 1753 patients with at least one OML were considered. Multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) and multivariate tests of the simultaneous marginal homogeneity hypothesis (SMH) were used to analyse the evidence of any differences between the demographic and behavioural profiles relating to OMLs diagnoses. Statistical significance of…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDentistryBurning mouth syndromeRecurrent aphthous stomatitismedicine.diseaseDrug userOtorhinolaryngologyMultiple correspondence analysisStatistical significanceInternal medicinemedicinemedicine.symptombusinessOsteonecrosis of the jawGeneral DentistryOral medicineLeukoplakiaOral Diseases
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Papillon Lefevre syndrome: bridge between Dermatologist and Dentist

2010

Papillon-Lefevre syndrome is a rare autosomal recessively inherited condition which shows features common to both dentistry and dermatology. This disease is characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and severe periodon- titis. Therefore both the dentist and the dermatologist should be aware of the same because an early diagnosis of the syndrome can help to preserve the teeth by early institution of treatment, using a multidisciplinary approach. Here we present a case report of Papillon-Lefevre syndrome, along with a comprehensive review of the etiology, pathology, clinical features, differential diagnosis and management of the condition.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDentistryOdontologíaPapillon–Lefèvre syndromeDiseasemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologySevere periodontitisCiencias de la saludUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEtiologymedicineDifferential diagnosisbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Evaluation of Safe and Effectiveness of an Injectable Solution Acid Deoxycholic Based for Reduction of Localized Adiposities

2018

Background:. The use of deoxycholic acid to reduce localized fat deposits is a procedure that has been in use for about 30 years. Its effectiveness as treatment is due to emulsification of phospholipids and therefore, solubilization of the biological membranes with resulting fat necrosis. The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness and the safety of an injectable solution containing sodium deoxycholtate 1.25% (DB125), used as intralipotherapy. Methods:. The effectiveness and safety of DB125 solution have been assessed with a multicentre observational prospective study carried out between February and October 2017. The 221 selected patients presented with various forms and degre…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDeoxycholic acidlcsh:SurgeryMedical evaluationlcsh:RD1-811030230 surgerymedicine.diseaseSurgeryVery frequent030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistrymedicineOriginal ArticleSurgeryObservational studyFat necrosisAdverse effectProspective cohort studybusinessInjectable SolutionPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open
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Importancia de la dislipidemia en la enfermedad cardiovascular: un punto de vista

2015

The authors present their view on the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, accepting the European ESC/EAS guidelines. They consider that the aim of the lipid control, based on LDL-C goals, is essential for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. In subjects with metabolic syndrome (mainly, abdominal obesity, pre-diabetes and diabetes), the primary objective should be apoB or Non-HDL-C, which are better associated with cardiovascular risk. The treatment must be lifestyle changes and control of other risk factors. After calculating cardiovascular risk, statins are the first therapeutic step, with the strength and dose needed to achieve LDL-C goals. If targets are not achiev…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDiseaseArteriosclerosismedicine.diseaseEzetimibeAge groupsDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Pharmacology (medical)Lipid controlmedicine.symptomMetabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAbdominal obesitymedicine.drugClínica e Investigación en Arteriosclerosis
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2021

Abstract Strong evidence suggests that endoplasmic reticulum stress plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) through altered regulation of proteostasis. Robust preclinical findings demonstrated that guanabenz selectively inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2α-phosphatase, allowing misfolded protein clearance, reduces neuronal death and prolongs survival in in vitro and in vivo models. However, its safety and efficacy in patients with ALS are unknown. To address these issues, we conducted a multicentre, randomized, double-blind trial with a futility design. Patients with ALS who had displayed an onset of symptoms within the previous 18 mon…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDiseasePlacebomedicine.diseaseRiluzoleInternal medicineBreathingMedicineNeurology (clinical)DosingAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisGuanabenzbusinessAdverse effectmedicine.drugBrain
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Managing Resistant Hypertension: Not Just a Question of Numbers

2005

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDrug ResistanceResistant hypertensionBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationDrug resistanceSurgeryDiagnosis DifferentialBlood pressureText miningRefractoryHypertensionPrevalenceInternal MedicinemedicineHumansDifferential diagnosisIntensive care medicinebusinessAntihypertensive AgentsAmerican Journal of Hypertension
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Great Auricular Neuralgia:

2003

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEar diseaseNeurological disordermedicine.diseaseSurgeryNeurologyAnesthesiaNeuralgiamedicineCervical spondylosisNeurology (clinical)Great auricular nervebusinessHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain
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Do SLC7 Family Members Constitute the Salvage Pathway in the Therapy of Cystinosis?

2012

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseBiochemistrySurgeryEndocrinologyCystinosisGeneticsmedicinebusinessMolecular BiologyNucleotide salvageMolecular Genetics and Metabolism
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The endocrine response to severe burn trauma.

2013

The endocrine system is frequently altered after a major burn trauma. Besides the endocrine response to stress characterized by hypercortisolism, several hypothalamus-hypophysis-target gland axes are rapidly perturbed within a few days. These alterations can persist in the long term and deserve an appropriate treatment. Disturbances in water clearance and glucidic metabolism are also common and need to be diagnosed and corrected to decrease morbidity in such patients. Bone and mineral metabolism is deeply compromised and requires correction of mineral abnormalities in order to improve symptoms and prevent bone loss. No large prospective and/or intervention trials are available to date to el…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisPhysiologyInflammationMajor burnmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologynervous systemHypoparathyroidismInternal medicinemedicineEndocrine systemSevere burnmedicine.symptombusinessHypophosphatemiaExpert review of endocrinologymetabolism
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Lipedema: an overview of its clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of the disproportional fatty deposition syndrome - systematic review

2012

Lipedema is a disproportionate, symmetrical fatty swelling characterized by pain and bruising existing almost exclusively among women. We undertook a systematic review of the available literature about lipedema, given the lack of knowledge and little evidence about this disorder especially among obesity experts. Diagnosis of lipedema is usually based on clinical features. Symmetrical edema in the lower limbs with fatty deposits located to hips and thighs usually appears at puberty and often affects several members of the same family. Main disorders considered for differential diagnosis are lymphedema, obesity, lipohypertrophy and phlebedema. Treatment protocols comprise conservative (decong…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentLipoedemaLipohypertrophyDecongestive lymphatic therapymedicine.diseaseDermatologySurgeryLymphedemaLiposuctionEdemamedicineLack of knowledgeDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessClinical Obesity
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