Search results for "OSiS"

showing 10 items of 15931 documents

Biological and Proteomic Characterization of the Anti-Cancer Potency of Aqueous Extracts from Cell-Free Coelomic Fluid of Arbacia lixula Sea Urchin i…

2022

Echinoderms are an acknowledged source of bioactive compounds exerting various beneficial effects on human health. Here, we examined the potential in vitro anti-hepatocarcinoma effects of aqueous extracts of the cell-free coelomic fluid obtained from the sea urchin Arbacia lixula using the HepG2 cell line as a model system. This was accomplished by employing a combination of colorimetric, microscopic and flow cytometric assays to determine cell viability, cell cycle distribution, the possible onset of apoptosis, the accumulation rate of acidic vesicular organelles, mitochondrial polarization, cell redox state and cell locomotory ability. The obtained data show that exposed HepG2 cells under…

reactive oxygen specieSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaHepG2 cellOcean Engineeringapoptosisea urchinechinodermmitochondrial transmembrane potentialcell cycleacidic vesicular organelleSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiacoelomic fluidcoelomic fluid; sea urchin; echinoderm; HepG2 cells; apoptosis; cell cycle; acidic vesicular organelles; mitochondrial transmembrane potential; reactive oxygen species; wound healing assaywound healing assayWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
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Antioxidant Therapies and Oxidative Stress in Friedreich´s Ataxia: The Right Path or Just a Diversion?

2020

Friedreich's ataxia is the commonest autosomal recessive ataxia among population of European descent. Despite the huge advances performed in the last decades, a cure still remains elusive. One of the most studied hallmarks of the disease is the increased production of oxidative stress markers in patients and models. This feature has been the motivation to develop treatments that aim to counteract such boost of free radicals and to enhance the production of antioxidant defenses. In this work, we present and critically review those 'antioxidant' drugs that went beyond the disease's models and were approved for its application in clinical trials. The evaluation of these trials highlights some …

reactive oxygen speciesFriedreich’s ataxia; clinical trials; oxidative stress; antioxidant therapies; reactive oxygenspecies; scavengers; antioxidant response; mitochondrial metabolism; ferroptosisclinical trialsmitochondrial metabolismantioxidant responseEstrès oxidatiulcsh:RM1-950Friedreich’s ataxiaReviewFriedreich´s ataxia590 Tiere (Zoologie)Antioxidantsferroptosisscavengerslcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology570 Biowissenschaften Biologieddc:590oxidative stressantioxidant therapiesddc:570Antioxidants
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The Anti-Cancer Effect of

2019

Ethanolic extracts from Mangifera indica L. have been proved to possess anti-tumor properties in many cancer systems. However, although most effects have been demonstrated with fruit pulp extract, the underlying molecular mechanisms of mango peel are still unclear. This study was designed to explore the effects of mango peel extract (MPE) on colon cancer cell lines. MPE affected cell viability and inhibited the colony formation trend of tumor cells, while no effects were observed in human dermal fibroblasts used as a non-cancerous cell line model. These events were a consequence of the induction of apoptosis associated to reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, activation of players of th…

reactive oxygen speciesmangoapoptosiscolon cancer cellsγH2AXArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
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Papel de la fosforilación de p27 en la serina 10 en la función endotelial y el remodelado vascular patológico

2015

El supresor tumoral p27 ha sido ampliamente implicado en multitud de procesos patológicos donde ejerce un papel protector debido a su acción antiproliferativa. Particularmente, a nivel cardiovascular, nuestro laboratorio ha demostrado que p27 protege frente al desarrollo de aterosclerosis en modelos murinos gracias a su función anti-proliferativa (1, 2). La regulación de p27 está fuertemente mediada por sus modificaciones postraduccionales, entre las que destaca su fosforilación en la serina 10 (principal modificación que sufre la proteína). Recientemente, nuestro laboratorio ha demostrado que la fosforilación de p27 en su Ser10 protege frente al desarrollo de aterosclerosis avanzada, incre…

reactividad vascularUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASaterosclerosisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAp27endoteliomodelos animales:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]cki:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]aneurisma aórtico abdominal
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Novel molecules for the readthrough of PTCs in biological model systems and in cystic fibrosis cells

2016

readthrough; premature stop codons; PTC; cystic fibrosis; novel moleculesnovel moleculesPTCreadthroughpremature stop codoncystic fibrosi
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ReMindCare App for Early Psychosis: Pragmatic Real World Intervention and Usability Study

2020

Background: eHealth interventions are widely used in clinical trials and increasingly in care settings as well; however, their efficacy in real-world contexts remains unknown. ReMindCare is a smartphone app that has been systematically implemented in a first episode of psychosis program (FEPP) for patients with early psychosis since 2018. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of ReMindCare after 19 months of use in the clinic and varying use by individual patients. Methods: The integration of the ReMindCare app into the FEPP started in October 2018. Patients with early psychosis self-selected to the app (ReMindCare group) or treatment as usual (TAU group). The ou…

real-world interventionpsychosistelemedicineappmental healthclinical practice
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Global Real-World Evidence of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir as a Highly Effective Treatment and Elimination Tool in People with Hepatitis C Infection Experi…

2022

HCV elimination; Mental health disorders; Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir Eliminación del VHC; Trastornos de salud mental; Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir Eliminació del VHC; Trastorns de salut mental; Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is prevalent in people with mental health disorders, a priority population to diagnose and cure in order to achieve HCV elimination. This integrated analysis pooled data from 20 cohorts in seven countries to evaluate the real-world effectiveness of the pangenotypic direct-acting antiviral (DAA) sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) in people with mental health disorders. HCV-infected patients diagnosed with mental health disorders who were treated with SOF/VEL for 12 w…

real-worldGenotype:Mental Disorders [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia [Otros calificadores]Hepacivirus:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]Antiviral AgentsMental health disordersVirologyMedicaments antivírics - Ús terapèuticHumans:Other subheadings::/therapeutic use [Other subheadings]sofosbuvir/velpatasvir:trastornos mentales [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]:Otros calificadores::/uso terapéutico [Otros calificadores]Mental Disorders:virosis::hepatitis viral humana::hepatitis C [ENFERMEDADES]:Virus Diseases::Hepatitis Viral Human::Hepatitis C [DISEASES]HCV elimination; HCV; mental health disorders; real-world; sofosbuvir/velpatasvirHepatitis C:Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Antiviral Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Infectious DiseasesReal-worldSofosbuvir/velpatasvirHCV elimination:acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::usos terapéuticos::antiinfecciosos::antivíricos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]HCVmental health disordersSofosbuvirMalalties mentalsHepatitis C - TractamentViruses
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La relevancia de la investigación social a nivel local para el diseño de políticas municipales: el diagnóstico social de la ciudad de Valencia

2019

Presentamos algunos de los resultados obtenidos con la investigación ?Diagnóstico Social de la Ciudad de València, 2017?, realizada en el marco de un convenio de colaboración entre el Ayuntamiento de València, a través de la Concejalía de Servicios Sociales y del Servicio de Bienestar Social e Integración y la Universitat de València (Red Incluye). Uno de los rasgos más relevantes de la investigación fue su enfoque local, territorial y subterritorial en el desarrollo metodológico y técnico de la investigación al estarorientada a proporcionar información actualizada, inédita y relevante para las funciones del personal técnico de las once áreas de los Centros Municipales de Servicios Sociales…

realizada en 1.676 hogares de la ciudad de Valencia entre los meses de abril a julio del 2017. Con once submuestras independientes para cada área de CMSS. Los resultados aportan una visión en el espacio local-urbano de la ciudad de València de los procesos de polarización y agudización de las desigualdades socialesValència CityRaúl Presentamos algunos de los resultados obtenidos con la investigación ?Diagnóstico Social de la Ciudad de ValènciaAROPEterritorial y subterritorial en el desarrollo metodológico y técnico de la investigación al estarorientada a proporcionar información actualizadaRisk of Poverty and Social Exclusion (AROPE) 101 118periodo 2003-2016. La segunda fase fue elaborada en base a una encuestaValència:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]elaborada por el equipo de investigaciónExclusión1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038145 La relevancia de la investigación social a nivel local para el diseño de políticas municipales: el diagnóstico social de la ciudad de Valencia Ramírez Rangelrealizada en el marco de un convenio de colaboración entre el Ayuntamiento de Valènciacaracterizados por la consolidación de áreas en donde los efectos de la crisis económica han sido prácticamente imperceptibles y otros donde se observa una concentración de la población en situación de riesgo pobreza y vulnerabilidad relacionada tanto con la cristalización de largos procesos de exclusión como con el surgimiento de ?nuevos perfiles? de vulnerabilidad. Diagnóstico sociala través de la Concejalía de Servicios Sociales y del Servicio de Bienestar Social e Integración y la Universitat de València (Red Incluye). Uno de los rasgos más relevantes de la investigación fue su enfoque localJ. Verónicainédita y relevante para las funciones del personal técnico de las once áreas de los Centros Municipales de Servicios Sociales (CMSS). El diagnóstico consta de dos fases. En la primera se realizó un análisis de las principales tendencias socio demográficas en cada área de los CMSSUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA2017?Lorente CamposPobrezael diagnóstico social de la ciudad de Valencia Ramírez Rangel [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038145 La relevancia de la investigación social a nivel local para el diseño de políticas municipales]Local Diagnosis
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Baveno VII – Renewing consensus in portal hypertension

2022

To expand on the work of previous meetings, a virtual Baveno VII workshop was organised for October 2021. Among patients with compensated cirrhosis or compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD – defined at the Baveno VI conference), the presence or absence of clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) is associated with differing outcomes, including risk of death, and different diagnostic and therapeutic needs. Accordingly, the Baveno VII workshop was entitled “Personalized Care for Portal Hypertension”. The main fields of discussion were the relevance and indications for measuring the hepatic venous pressure gradient as a gold standard, the use of non-invasive tools for the …

recommendationLiver CirrhosisCirrhosiHepatologydecompensationtreatmentdiagnosisEsophageal and Gastric VaricesPortal PressurediagnosiCirrhosisHypertension PortalrecommendationsHypertensionHumansElasticity Imaging TechniquesCirrhosis; decompensation; diagnosis; recommendations; treatmentPortalCirrhosis; decompensation; diagnosis; recommendations; treatment; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Portal Pressure; Elasticity Imaging Techniques; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Hypertension Portal
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The Prognostic Characteristics and Recurrence Patterns of High Grade Endometrioid Endometrial Cancer: A Large Retrospective Analysis of a Tertiary Ce…

2023

High grade endometrioid endometrial cancer (HGEEC) is a heterogeneous group of tumors with unclear prognostic features. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the independent risk factors for recurrence and mortality and to describe the recurrence patterns of HGEEC. Ninety-six consecutive cases of HGEEC treated with primary surgery in a single Tertiary Center were retrospectively reviewed. Clinicopathological and treatment details were recorded, and all patients were closely followed up. Disease-free, overall and cancer-specific survival rates were 83.8%, 77.8% and 83.6%, respectively. Cervical stromal involvement was independently related to recurrence (HR = 25.67; 95%CI 2.95–223.30; …

recurrenceEndometrioid endometrial cancerPrognosiendometrioid endometrial cancer; grade 3; high grade; prognosis; recurrenceRecurrence.General MedicineprognosisGrade 3high gradeSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetricia
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