Search results for "OUTCOME"

showing 10 items of 5148 documents

A phase II study of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (Campath-FCD) in peripheral T-cell lymphomas

2010

The clinical course of peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is usually aggressive and the prognosis unfavorable. Therefore, there is a need for improvement of treatment options. Patients with newly diagnosed (n = 27) or refractory/relapsed (n = 11) PTCL received a combination of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin. The overall response rate (ORR) was 61%, with a complete response rate of 39%. In newly diagnosed patients the ORR was 63%, the median overall survival 25.9 months, and progression-free survival 11.8 months. In relapsed/refractory patients the median OS was 6.1 months. The most frequent grade 3/4 toxicities were leukopenia (95% of patients) and thrombocytopen…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamideAntibodies Neoplasmmedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedLymphoma T-CellGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalRefractoryRecurrenceInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAlemtuzumabCyclophosphamideAgedChemotherapyLeukopeniabusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaFludarabineSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOncologyDoxorubicinAlemtuzumabFemalemedicine.symptombusinessVidarabinemedicine.drugLeukemia & Lymphoma
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FCR front-line therapy and quality of life in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

2016

The chemoimmunotherapy FCR (fludarabine and cyclophosphamide with rituximab) is the standard first-line treatment for physically fit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients. To assess the risks and benefits, we investigated health-related quality of life (HRQOL). 817 untreated CLL patients received either FC or FCR within the GCLLSG CLL8 trial. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of life Questionnaire C30 was sent to all patients at baseline, after 3, 6, and 12 months and then yearly as follow-up. A total of 769 (94%) of 817 patients completed at least one questionnaire. Comparing HRQOL of CLL patients with the general German population, CLL patients' …

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamideChronic lymphocytic leukemiaMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsQuality of lifeChemoimmunotherapyhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansCyclophosphamideAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryCase-control studyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellhumanitiesFludarabineLeukemiaTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeRituximabFemalebusinessRituximabVidarabine030215 immunologymedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesLeukemialymphoma
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Topotecan plus ifosfamide in patients with platinum refractory advanced/metastatic non-small cell lung cancer: A phase II trial

2005

A number of second line treatments have been proposed in patients with advanced pretreated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, either single agents or two or three drug combinations achieved very poor results with no superiority of any combination over monotherapy. We have treated 42 patients (30 males) affected by advanced/metastatic NSCLC progressing during front line cisplatin-based chemotherapy with a combination of topotecan (1.2 mg/m2) plus ifosfamide (1200 mg/m2) for 3 consecutive days every 3 weeks. The median age was 63 years (range 43-76); cell types were: squamous carcinoma (n=17), adenocarcinoma (n=16), large cell carcinoma (n=3), broncho-alveolar carcinoma (n=2) and un…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsNeutropeniamedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansIfosfamideInfusions IntravenousLung cancerSurvival rateAgedPlatinumChemotherapyIfosfamidebusiness.industryAlopeciaAnemiaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombocytopeniaCarboplatinSquamous carcinomaSurgeryOxaliplatinTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmFemaleTopotecanTopotecanbusinessmedicine.drug
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Phase III Study of Surgery Versus Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Boost in Patients With Resectable Stage IIIA(N2) and Selected IIIB Non-Smal…

2015

Purpose Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with or without surgery are options for stage IIIA(N2) non–small-cell lung cancer. Our previous phase II study had shown the efficacy of induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiotherapy and surgery in patients with IIIA(N2) disease and with selected IIIB disease. Here, we compared surgery with definitive chemoradiotherapy in resectable stage III disease after induction. Patients and Methods Patients with pathologically proven IIIA(N2) and selected patients with IIIB disease that had medical/functional operability received induction chemotherapy, which consisted of three cycles of cisplatin 50 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 and paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 on day 1 ev…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinPhases of clinical researchVinblastineVinorelbineDrug Administration SchedulePneumonectomyCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansPneumonectomyLung cancerAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryDose fractionationInduction chemotherapyVinorelbineChemoradiotherapyInduction ChemotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgeryRadiation therapyTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemaleDose Fractionation RadiationCisplatinbusinessChemoradiotherapymedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Final report of the efficacy and safety of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg) in patients with CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia in first recurrence

2005

BACKGROUND In this study, the authors analyzed the efficacy and safety of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) (Mylotarg®), an antibody-targeted chemotherapy for CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML). METHODS Patients with CD33-positive AML in first recurrence were entered in 3 open-label, single-arm, Phase II studies. Patients received monotherapy with GO 9 mg/m2 as a 2-hour intravenous infusion in 2 doses separated by 2 weeks. Patients were evaluated for remission, survival, and treatment-emergent adverse events. RESULTS Two hundred seventy-seven patients (median age, 61 yrs) were treated with GO, and 71 patients (26%) achieved remission, which was defined as ≤ 5% blasts in the bone marrow wit…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMyeloidMaximum Tolerated DoseGemtuzumab ozogamicinmedicine.medical_treatmentCD33Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3Antigens Differentiation MyelomonocyticHematopoietic stem cell transplantationNeutropeniaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedGastroenterologyRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexDrug Administration ScheduleClinical Trials Phase II as TopicAntigens CDRecurrenceInternal medicinemedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overChemotherapyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGemtuzumabSurgerySurvival RateLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutemedicine.anatomical_structureAminoglycosidesTreatment OutcomeOncologyEvaluation Studies as TopicFemalebusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesCancer
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Rectal cancer: mucinous carcinoma on magnetic resonance imaging indicates poor response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation.

2010

Purpose To assess response of locally advanced rectal carcinoma to chemoradiation with regard to mucinous status and local tumor invasion found at pretherapeutic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods and Materials A total of 88 patients were included in this prospective study of patients with advanced mrT3 and mrT4 carcinomas. Carcinomas were categorized by MRI as mucinous (mucin proportion >50% within the tumor volume), and as nonmucinous. Patients received neoadjuvant chemoradiation consisting of 50.4 Gy (1.8 Gy/fraction) and 5-fluorouracil on Days 1 to 5 and Days 29 to 33. Therapy response was assessed by comparing pretherapeutic MRI with histopathology of surgical specimens (minimum…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticNeoplasm ResidualColorectal cancerRectumDrug Administration SchedulemedicineMucinous carcinomaHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeoplasm InvasivenessProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overRadiationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRectal NeoplasmsCarcinomaDose fractionationMagnetic resonance imagingChemoradiotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAdenocarcinoma MucinousMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoadjuvant TherapyTumor Burdenmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyAdenocarcinomaHistopathologyFemaleRadiologyDose Fractionation RadiationFluorouracilbusinessInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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Prevalence and Clinical Outcomes for Patients With ALK-Positive Resected Stage I to III Adenocarcinoma: Results From the European Thoracic Oncology P…

2014

Purpose The prevalence of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene fusion (ALK positivity) in early-stage non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) varies by population examined and detection method used. The Lungscape ALK project was designed to address the prevalence and prognostic impact of ALK positivity in resected lung adenocarcinoma in a primarily European population. Methods Analysis of ALK status was performed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) in tissue sections of 1,281 patients with adenocarcinoma in the European Thoracic Oncology Platform Lungscape iBiobank. Positive patients were matched with negative patients in a 1:2 ratio, both for IHC and for …

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLung NeoplasmsPopulation610 Medicine & healthAdenocarcinoma of LungAdenocarcinomaGastroenterologyCohort Studies10049 Institute of Pathology and Molecular Pathologyhemic and lymphatic diseasesThoracic OncologyInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansAnaplastic lymphoma kinase1306 Cancer ResearchAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseLung cancereducationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAgedNeoplasm Stagingeducation.field_of_studyLungbusiness.industryALK-PositiveReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryEuropeTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology10032 Clinic for Oncology and HematologyImmunohistochemistryAdenocarcinoma2730 OncologyFemalebusiness
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Modulation of 5-fluorouracil as adjuvant systemic chemotherapy in colorectal cancer: the IGCS-COL multicentre, randomised, phase III study

2005

The aims of this multicentre, randomised phase III trial were to evaluate: (1) the role of levamisol (LEV); and (2) the role of folinic acid (FA), added to 5-fluorouracil (5FU) in the adjuvant treatment of colorectal cancer. Patients with histologically proven, radically resected stage II or III colon or rectal cancer were eligible. The study had a 2x2 factorial design with four treatment arms: (a) 5FU alone, (b) 5FU+LEV, (c) 5FU+FA, (d) 5FU+LEV+FA, and two planned comparisons, testing the role of LEV and of FA, respectively. From March 1991, to September 1998, 1327 patients were randomised. None of the two comparisons resulted in a significant disease-free (DFS) or overall (OAS) survival a…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomization5-fluorouracil modulation; adjuvant chemotherapy; colorectal cancermedicine.drug_classColorectal cancerLeucovorincolorectal cancerAntimetaboliteGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalFolinic acidRECTAL CANCER5-fluorouracil modulationCOLONInternal medicineClinical StudiesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineMucositisHumansAgedbusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryadjuvant chemotherapyTreatment OutcomeLevamisoleOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantFluorouracilVomitingFemaleFluorouracilmedicine.symptomColorectal Neoplasmsbusinessmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Cancer
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Phase III Randomized Trial of FOLFIRI Versus FOLFOX4 in the Treatment of Advanced Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter Study of the Gruppo Oncologico Del…

2005

Purpose We performed this phase III study to compare the irinotecan, leucovorin (LV), and fluorouracil (FU) regimen (FOLFIRI) versus the oxaliplatin, LV, and FU regimen (FOLFOX4) in previously untreated patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Patients and Methods A total of 360 chemotherapy-naive patients were randomly assigned to receive, every 2 weeks, either arm A (FOLFIRI: irinotecan 180 mg/m2 on day 1 with LV 100 mg/m2 administered as a 2-hour infusion before FU 400 mg/m2 administered as an intravenous bolus injection, and FU 600 mg/m2 as a 22-hour infusion immediately after FU bolus injection on days 1 and 2 [LV5FU2]) or arm B (FOLFOX4: oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 on day 1 with LV5FU2 regi…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancerfolinic acidatropineplatinum complexLeucovorinGastroenterologylaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialFolfox protocollawInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansInfusions Intravenousirinotecanantineoplastic agentAgedbusiness.industryoxaliplatinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisOxaliplatinSurgeryIrinotecanRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyFluorouracildrug derivativeDisease ProgressionFOLFIRICamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilIFL protocolColorectal Neoplasmsbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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CONSISTENT BONE MARROW-DERIVED CELL MOBILIZATION FOLLOWING REPEATED SHORT COURSES OF GRANULOCYTE-COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH AMYOTROPH…

2009

Background and aims. The aim of this study was to evaluate and characterize the feasibility and safety of bone marrow-derived cell (BMC) mobilization following repeated courses of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods. Between January 2006 and March 2007, 26 ALS patients entered a multicenter trial that included four courses of BMC mobilization at 3-month intervals. In each course, G-CSF (5 mu g/kg b.i.d.) was administered for four consecutive days; 18% mannitol was also given. Mobilization was monitored by flow cytometry analysis of circulating CD34(+) cells and by in vitro colony assay for clonogenic progenitors. Co-exp…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtySLa - trial clinico - C-GSFImmunologyAntigens CD34Bone Marrow CellsDrug Administration ScheduleColony-Forming Units AssayCell MovementInternal medicineMulticenter trialmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansCell LineageProspective StudiesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisProspective cohort studyGenetics (clinical)Hematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationNeuronsTransplantationMobilizationbusiness.industryStem CellsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorCell DifferentiationCell BiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHematopoietic Stem CellsBone Marrow-Derived CellHematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationSurgeryGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorNerve RegenerationSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAGranulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factorTreatment OutcomeOncologyBiological MarkersFemalebusinessNeurogliaBiomarkersmedicine.drug
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