Search results for "Occult"

showing 10 items of 92 documents

Diagonal ear lobe crease and atherosclerosis : a review of the medical literature and dental implications

2011

In Spain a significant number of individuals die from atherosclerotic disease of the coronary and carotid arteries without having classic risk factors and prodromal symptoms. The diagonal ear lobe crease (DELC) has been characterized in the medical literature as a surrogate marker which can identify high risk patients having occult atherosclerosis. This topic however has not been examined in either the medical or dental literature emanating from Spain. The majority of clinical, angiography and postmortem reports support the premise that DELC is a valuable extravascular physical sign able to distinguish some patients at risk of succumbing to atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. A minori…

AgingArteriosclerosisGerodontologypanoramic radiographsCoronary Artery DiseaseCardiovascularCoronary artery diseaseCoronary diseasesatherosclerosis diseaseEar Externalmedicine.diagnostic_testStomatognathic DiseasesEar:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Heart Diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureOrellaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASRadiologyRadiologia dentalcalcified carotid arterymedicine.medical_specialtyPanoramic radiographVital signsArteriosclerosiMalalties coronàriesPanoramicRadiography PanoramicDiagonal ear lobe creasemedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansMedical historyEspanyaDental/Oral and Craniofacial DiseaseGeneral DentistryHeart Disease - Coronary Heart DiseaseSurrogate endpointbusiness.industryPreventionReview-ArticleDental radiologyatheromasAtherosclerosismedicine.diseaseOccultExternalRadiographyCoronary arteriesArterioesclerosiOtorhinolaryngologySpainDentistryAngiographySurgerybusiness
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Inter-comparison of stratospheric O<sub>3</sub> and NO<sub>2</sub> abundances retrieved from …

2006

Abstract. Stratospheric O3 and NO2 abundances measured by different remote sensing instruments are inter-compared: (1) Line-of-sight absorptions and vertical profiles inferred from solar spectra in the ultra-violet (UV), visible and infrared (IR) wavelength ranges measured by the LPMA/DOAS (Limb Profile Monitor of the Atmosphere/Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy) balloon payload during balloon ascent/descent and solar occultation are examined with respect to internal consistency. (2) The balloon borne stratospheric profiles of O3 and NO2 are compared to collocated space-borne skylight limb observations of the Envisat/SCIAMACHY satellite instrument. The trace gas profiles are retr…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDifferential optical absorption spectroscopyBalloonAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesOccultationTrace gasSCIAMACHY010309 opticsAtmosphereAltitude13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesEnvironmental scienceSatellite0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Analysing time-varying trends in stratospheric ozone time series using the state space approach

2014

Abstract. We describe a hierarchical statistical state space model for ozone profile time series. The time series are from satellite measurements by the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) II and the Global Ozone Monitoring by Occultation of Stars (GOMOS) instruments spanning the years 1984–2011. Vertical ozone profiles were linearly interpolated on an altitude grid with 1 km resolution covering 20–60 km. Monthly averages were calculated for each altitude level and 10° wide latitude bins between 60° S and 60° N. In the analysis, mean densities are studied separately for the 25–35, 35–45, and 45–55 km layers. Model variables include the ozone mean level, local trend, seasonal osc…

Atmospheric ScienceStratospheric Aerosol and Gas ExperimentEquatorNorthern HemisphereGlobal Ozone Monitoring by Occultation of StarsAtmospheric scienceslcsh:QC1-999Latitudelcsh:ChemistryAltitudelcsh:QD1-999ClimatologyOzone layerEnvironmental scienceSouthern Hemispherelcsh:PhysicsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Constituents of the rhizome of Homalomena occulta

2004

Constituents of the rhizome of Homalomena occulta Mohamed Elbandy , Holger Lerche , Hildebert Wagner , Marie-Aleth Lacaille-Dubois a, a Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, Unite de Molecules d’Interet Biologique (UMIB EA 3660), Faculte de Pharmacie, Universite de Bourgogne, 7 Bd Jeanne d’Arc, BP 87900, 21079 Dijon Cedex, France b Department of Pharmacy, Centre of Pharmaresearch, Butenandtstr. 5-13, University of Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany

BotanyHomalomena occultaBiologybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAraceaeRhizomeBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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Insights into the relationships of Palearctic and Nearctic lymnaeids (Mollusca : Gastropoda) by rDNA ITS-2 sequencing and phylogeny of stagnicoline i…

2003

Fascioliasis by Fasciola hepatica is the vector-borne disease presenting the widest latitudinal, longitudinal and altitudinal distribution known. F. hepatica shows a great adaptation power to new environmental conditions which is the consequence of its own capacities together with the adaptation and colonization abilities of its specific vector hosts, freshwater snails of the family Lymnaeidae. Several lymnaeid species only considered as secondary contributors to the liver fluke transmission have, however, played a very important role in the geographic expansion of this disease. Many of them belong to the so-called "stagnicoline" type group. Stagnicolines have, therefore, a very important a…

CanadaVeterinary (miscellaneous)SnailsZoologyDisease VectorsDNA RibosomalRibotypingrDNA ITS-2 sequenceslymnaea occultalcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesHolarcticSpecies SpecificityPhylogeneticsHepaticaSequence Homology Nucleic AcidOmphiscola glabraAnimalslcsh:RC109-216PhylogenyLymnaeaGalba truncatulabiologyPhylogenetic treeArctic RegionsIntermediate hostHolarctic stagnicolinesFasciola hepaticabiology.organism_classificationEuropeInfectious DiseasesInsect ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyTaxonomy (biology)L. palustris turriculaParasite
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Diagnostic yield of a one sample immunochemical test at different cut-off values in an organised screening programme for colorectal cancer

2013

Abstract Background Quantitative immunochemical faecal occult blood tests have become the recommended tests for colorectal cancer screening. The aim of this study was to complete our knowledge on the performance of one of the quantitative immunochemical tests available, FOB-Gold, and to propose a possible strategy for an organised screening programme. Patients and methods Within the French organised screening programme, 23,231 average-risk individuals, aged 50–74 performed both a 3-day Hemoccult test and a 1-day FOB-Gold test. Performances of the immunochemical test were evaluated at different cut-off levels. Results The positivity rate for the Hemoccult was 2.1% and for the FOB-Gold varied…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerColonoscopySensitivity and SpecificityGastroenterologyLimited accessScreening programmeInternal medicinemedicineHumansMass ScreeningEarly Detection of CancerAgedMiss rateHematologic Testsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryImmunochemistryReproducibility of ResultsColonoscopyFaecal occult bloodMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTest (assessment)OncologyOccult BloodCut-offColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Sentinel lymph node biopsy in T1/T2 squamous cell carcinomas of the tongue: A prospective study

2014

Commonly used staging procedures often cannot predict the absence of cervical metastases (CM) in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) of the oral cavity. Due to the high incidence of occult CM in numerous N0 cases in the clinic, an elective neck dissection (ND) is performed. The sentinel lymph node biopsy (SNB) is a common concept in the modern surgical therapy of malignancies. The present study evaluates the applicability of this concept for T1/T2-SCC of the tongue. In a prospective clinical study, 10 consecutive patients with T1/T2-SCC of the tongue and cN0 necks, were enrolled. Following sentinel lymph node (SLN) scintigraphy, all patients underwent SNB with a γ-probe and a subsequent ND. SNB…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentSentinel lymph nodecervical metastasesScintigraphy03 medical and health sciencessentinel lymph node0302 clinical medicineTongueBiopsymedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologyProspective cohort studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCancerNeck dissectionArticlesoral cancermedicine.diseaseOccultSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structuresquamous cell carcinoma of the tongueOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessOncology Letters
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Occult Hepatitis B and Infliximab-induced HBV Reactivation

2007

Crohn diseasebusiness.industryCarrier stateGastroenterologyHbv reactivationVirus ActivationHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseVirologyOccultInfliximabAntibodies monoclonalmedicineImmunology and Allergybusinessmedicine.drugInflammatory Bowel Diseases
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L'indice eco-Doppler di resistenza arteriosa parenchimale è predittivo di insufficienza renale occulta

2010

Doppler rene anziano indice di resistenza insufficienza renale occulta
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Observational Approach and Perspective

1983

Well you did not cover more than half of my planned talk! (laughter). Let me comment on interferometric techniques, in particular speckle imaging which you mentioned. Doing speckle imaging with the largest telescopes now available will not give you better than the theoretical resolving power of the telescope. With a 4m telescope that is about 30 marc sec in the visible. That happens to be the radius of the supergiant Betelguese. So you are not going to achieve much with speckle imaging on these stars. One technique which has not been adequately exploited is that of lunar occultation which can give much better angular resolution than speckle, of the order of 2-3 marc sec. By using suitably c…

Dwarf starComputer scienceAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyOccultationlaw.inventionTelescopeSpeckle patternInterferometryStarslawAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAngular resolutionAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSpeckle imagingAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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