Search results for "Ones"

showing 10 items of 7243 documents

Catalytic Diastereo- and Enantioselective Synthesis of Tertiary Trifluoromethyl Carbinols through a Vinylogous Aldol Reaction of Alkylidenepyrazolone…

2022

A diastereo- and enantioselective organocatalytic aldol reaction between alkylidenepyrazolones and trifluoromethyl ketones leading to chiral tertiary alcohols bearing a trifluoromethyl group is presented. The methodology is based on the use of a bifunctional organocatalyst in order to activate the γ-hydrogen atoms of the alkylidenepyrazolone nucleophile and the carbonyl group of the trifluoromethylarylketone providing highly functionalized trifluoromethyl alcohols with moderate yields, excellent diastereoselectivity, and moderate to good enantioselectivity. Experiments monitoring the conversion by 1H NMR and the enantiomeric excess by HPLC with the reaction time showed that full conversion …

AldehydesCatàlisiMethanolOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismKetonesQuímica orgànica
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One-pot synthesis of polysubstituted indolizines by an addition/cycloaromatization sequence.

2013

Indolizines carrying various substituents in positions 5-8 were obtained from readily available 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)nitriles and α,β-unsaturated ketones or aldehydes in a one-pot procedure. Michael addition of the deprotonated aminonitriles to the acceptors followed by acid-catalyzed electrophilic cyclization produces 5,6-dihydroindolizine-5-carbonitriles. From these stable intermediates, substituted indolizines were obtained via base-induced dehydrocyanation.

AldehydesMolecular StructureStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryOne-pot synthesisIndolizinesSequence (biology)KetonesDeprotonationCyclizationElectrophileNitrilesMichael reactionMoleculeThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Stereoselective anti aldol reactions of erythrulose derivatives. Functionalized chiral d3 and d4 synthons.

2004

An improved procedure for the synthesis of anti aldols from protected erythrulose derivatives is reported. The preparation of functionalized d3 and d4 synthons with various stereochemical arrays by means of this methodology is described and subsequently applied to a stereoselective formal synthesis of the natural metabolite goniothalesdiol.

AldehydesMolecular StructureStereochemistryMetaboliteOrganic ChemistrySynthonStereoisomerismErythruloseStereoisomerismKetonesChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundLactoneschemistryAldol reactionStereoselectivityAldol condensationTetrosesThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Los pasados políticos de Grass / Ridruejo

2006

AlemaniaEjemplaridadVidal-Beneyto JoséEspañaLibertadesPolíticaIncompetenciaPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónConciencia políticaArtistaTrauma españolOposición democráticaConfesiónIDEOLOGÍAMemoriasConformismoDemocraciaRidruejoEscritorExculpacionesTrauma alemánAutoinculpaciónGrassConcienciaMoralSociedades mediáticasImpunidadFranquismoNobelConciencia ciudadanaPensadorDerecha civilizadaTotalitarismo españolMEMORIAWaffen SSCambio políticoPasado políticoConciencia éticaNotoriedadColaboraciónArrogancia
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Uso de los museos para contribuir a superar visiones deformadas de la ciencia

2017

El trabajo se centra en la aportación de la educación no reglada, y más concretamente de los museos de ciencia y tecnología, al proceso de alfabetización científica. La enseñanza de las ciencias no facilita, en general, la familiarización de los estudiantes con las estrategias propias del trabajo científico. Y lo mismo sucede con la educación científica proporcionada por museos, medios de difusión, etc. Por ello las concepciones de los estudiantes y de la ciudadanía sobre la naturaleza de la ciencia y la actividad científica muestran, habitualmente, graves deformaciones que no solo dificultan un aprendizaje significativo sino que provocan el desinterés y rechazo hacia los estudios tecnocien…

Alfabetización científicaRelaciones CTSA (Ciencia-Tecnología-Sociedad-Ambiente):PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Educación ciudadanaUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAVisiones deformadas de la Ciencia y de la TecnologíaEducación no regladaAlfabetización científica;
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2014 03. Primarias abiertas a la francesa en el PSPV. Una experiencia de éxito 9 de marzo 2014.

2015

Primarias abiertas a la francesa en el PSPV. Una experiencia de éxito. Primarias abiertas: 9 de marzo 2014. Resultado de la votación: Ximo Puig 69%. Toni Gaspar 31%. Análisis y valoraciones: unas primarias a la francesa de éxito. La prensa valenciana analiza y valora las primarias abiertas. La reacción de otros partidos ante el éxito de las primarias.

Alfredo Perez Rubalcabademocratizacion de los partidosPSPVPSOEUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICAXimo PuigElena ValencianoElecciones primarias abiertas
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Algunas observaciones al "Carmen Campidoctoris"

1965

Algunas observaciones al "Carmen Campidoctoris" Artículo ArtículoUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaHumanidadesGrupo CCarmen Campidoctoris&quot:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Algunas observaciones al &quotHistoria
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Acacia cyclops A. Cunn. ex G. Don (Leguminosae) in Italy: first cases of naturalization

2012

The first two cases of naturalization of Acacia cyclops are reported for Italy. Young trees were observed growing in the wild some 15 years ago on Linosa (Pelagie Islands, Strait of Sicily). A decade later, this alien plant should no longer be considered as a casual, since a very intensive process of self-sown regeneration has been observed in some plantations on Lampedusa, the major island of the same Archipelago. The available literature suggests the need for careful monitoring of the ongoing invasion process, as A. cyclops has already shown a very invasive behaviour elsewhere within Mediterranean-type biomes due to its ability to withstand high environmental stresses. As migrating birds …

Alien plants; Mediterranean; Biological invasions; Island vascular floraSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaAlien plantsbiological invasionsBotanyflora vascular insularisland vascular floraalien plantsIsland vascular floraMediterraneaninvasiones biológicasQK1-989Alien plantBiological invasionsMediterráneoBiological invasionXenófitas
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Kinetics of gamma-H2AX focus formation upon treatment of cells with UV light and alkylating agents.

2008

Histone H2AX is rapidly phosphorylated in response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) induced by ionizing radiation (IR). Here we show that DNA damage induced by alkylating agents [methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) and N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG)] and ultraviolet light (UV-C) leads to a dose and time dependent accumulation of phosphorylated H2AX (gamma-H2AX). Time course experiments revealed that the number of gamma-H2AX foci reached peak levels 8 hr after MMS or MNNG treatment and declined to almost control values within 24 hr after exposure. Upon UV-C treatment, a biphasic response was observed with a maximum 12 hr after treatment. In 43-3B cells deficient in nucleotide excisi…

Alkylating AgentsMethylnitronitrosoguanidineTime FactorsDNA RepairEpidemiologyDNA damageMethylnitronitrosoguanidineDNA repairUltraviolet RayscellsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFluorescent Antibody TechniqueCHO CellsBiologyenvironment and public healthHistoneschemistry.chemical_compoundCricetulusCricetinaeUltraviolet lightAnimalsPhosphorylationGenetics (clinical)DNA replicationMethyl MethanesulfonateMolecular biologyMethyl methanesulfonateenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)KineticschemistryBiochemistrybiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityDNANucleotide excision repairDNA DamageEnvironmental and molecular mutagenesis
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Nucleophilic benzoylation using a mandelic acid dioxolanone as a synthetic equivalent of the benzoyl carbanion. Oxidative decarboxylation of α-hydrox…

2004

The synthesis of alkyl aryl ketones using a mandelic acid dioxolanone as a synthetic equivalent (Umpolung) of the benzoyl carbanion is reported. The methodology involves alkylation of the mandelic acid dioxolanone, hydrolysis of the dioxolanone moiety in the alkylated products and oxidative decarboxylation of the resulting alpha-hydroxyacids. The last step is carried out in a catalytic aerobic way using a Co (III) complex in the presence of pivalaldehyde under very mild conditions.

AlkylationDecarboxylationCarbonatesPharmaceutical ScienceAlkylationdioxolanoneArticlecatalystsAnalytical ChemistryUmpolunglcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilelcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryMoietyOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrydecarboxylationOxidative decarboxylationCarbanionMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryDioxolanesBenzoic AcidKetonesMandelic acidcobaltChemistry (miscellaneous)Umpolung.Molecular MedicineMandelic AcidsHydroxy AcidsOxidation-Reduction
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