Search results for "Online"

showing 10 items of 4526 documents

Thermalization and condensation in an incoherently pumped passive optical cavity

2011

International audience; We study theoretically and numerically the condensation and the thermalization of classical optical waves in an incoherently pumped passive Kerr cavity. We show that the dynamics of the cavity exhibits a turbulent behavior that can be described by the wave turbulence theory. A mean-field kinetic equation is derived, which reveals that, in its high finesse regime, the cavity behaves essentially as a conservative Hamiltonian system. In particular, the intracavity turbulent field is shown to relax adiabatically toward a thermodynamic equilibrium state of energy equipartition. As a consequence of this effect of wave thermalization, the incoherent optical field undergoes …

Thermodynamic equilibriumPlane wavePhysics::OpticsOptical fieldFrequency conversionincluding higher-order harmonic generation01 natural sciencesoptical instabilitiesharmonic generationlaw.inventionSchrödinger equation010309 opticssymbols.namesakelawQuantum mechanicsDynamics of nonlinear optical systems0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsEquipartition theoremPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]and optical spatio-temporal dynamicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical cavityQuantum electrodynamicssymbolsDissipative systemoptical chaos and complexityHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Coherence
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Asymptotics for third-order nonlinear differential equations: Non-oscillatory and oscillatory cases

2022

We discuss a third-order differential equation, involving a general form of nonlinearity. We obtain results describing how suitable coefficient functions determine the asymptotic and (non-)oscillatory behavior of solutions. We use comparison technique with first-order differential equations together with the Kusano–Naito’s and Philos’ approaches.

Third order nonlinearOscillation and non-oscillationDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsComparison technique010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciencesAsymptotic behavior010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0101 mathematicsThird-order differential equationNonlinear differential equationMathematics
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Discovering Buddhism Online : A Translocative Analysis of Tibetan Buddhist Forum Discussions

2018

The study investigates how tenets, meanings and practices of Tibetan Buddhism are re-contextualized by non-Tibetan students of online courses offered by a major Tibetan Buddhist organization. The research adopts transcultural and translocal perspectives and aims to enrich the understanding of how Tibetan Buddhism is establishing itself globally through online facilities. A 'translocative' analysis, suggested by Tweed (2011) for the study of Buddhism, is employed as the main lens for analysing the online program’s closed forum discussions. The data analysis reveals general trends in the development of Tibetan Buddhism as a transnational religion, and invites an extension of Tweed’s (2011) mo…

Tiibetpostmodernismireligion onlineTibetian BuddhismlänsiTibetuskonnotbuddhalaisuus
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A method for the time-varying nonlinear prediction of complex nonstationary biomedical signals

2009

A method to perform time-varying (TV) nonlinear prediction of biomedical signals in the presence of nonstationarity is presented in this paper. The method is based on identification of TV autoregressive models through expansion of the TV coefficients onto a set of basis functions and on k -nearest neighbor local linear approximation to perform nonlinear prediction. The approach provides reasonable nonlinear prediction even for TV deterministic chaotic signals, which has been a daunting task to date. Moreover, the method is used in conjunction with a TV surrogate method to provide statistical validation that the presence of nonlinearity is not due to nonstationarity itself. The approach is t…

Time FactorsComputer scienceSpeech recognitionChaoticBiomedical EngineeringBasis functionModels BiologicalSurrogate dataYoung AdultHeart RatePredictive Value of TestsNonstationary signalHumansComputer SimulationEEGPredictabilitySignal processingNonlinear dynamicElectroencephalographySignal Processing Computer-AssistedComplexityLocal nonlinear predictionNonlinear systemNonlinear DynamicsAutoregressive modelData Interpretation StatisticalSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaLinear approximationSurrogate dataAlgorithmHeart rate variability (HRV)Algorithms
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Neural Network Based Finite-Time Stabilization for Discrete-Time Markov Jump Nonlinear Systems with Time Delays

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/359265 Open Access This paper deals with the finite-time stabilization problem for discrete-time Markov jump nonlinear systems with time delays and norm-bounded exogenous disturbance. The nonlinearities in different jump modes are parameterized by neural networks. Subsequently, a linear difference inclusion state space representation for a class of neural networks is established. Based on this, sufficient conditions are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities to guarantee stochastic finite-time boundedness and stochastic finite-time stabi…

Time delaysArticle SubjectState-space representationArtificial neural networklcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsParameterized complexitylcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Nonlinear systemDiscrete time and continuous timeControl theoryJumpAnalysisMathematicsMarkov jumpAbstract and Applied Analysis
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Exponential stability analysis of Markovian jump nonlinear systems with mixed time delays and partially known transition probabilities

2013

In this paper, the problem of exponential stability is studied for a class of Markovian jump neutral nonlinear systems with mixed neutral and discrete time delays. By Lyapunov-Krasovskii function approach, a novel mean-square exponential stability criterion is derived for the situation that the system's transition rates are partially or completely accessible. Finally, some numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

Time delayssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemMarkovian jumpDiscrete time and continuous timeExponential stabilityControl theorysymbolsApplied mathematicsMarkov processCircle criterionFunction (mathematics)Mathematics2013 XXIV International Conference on Information, Communication and Automation Technologies (ICAT)
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Applications of Topological *-Algebras of Unbounded Operators

1998

In this paper we discuss some physical applications of topological *-algebras of unbounded operators. Our first example is a simple system of free bosons. Then we analyze different models which are related to this one. We also discuss the time evolution of two interacting models of matter and bosons. We show that for all these systems it is possible to build up a common framework where the thermodynamical limit of the algebraic dynamics can be conveniently studied and obtained.

Time evolutionMathematics - Operator AlgebrasStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCommon frameworkTopologySimple (abstract algebra)FOS: Mathematics81V70Limit (mathematics)Algebraic numberOperator Algebras (math.OA)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsBoson
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Fractional viscoelastic behaviour under stochastic temperature process

2018

Abstract This paper deals with the mechanical behaviour of a linear viscoelastic material modelled by a fractional Maxwell model and subject to a Gaussian stochastic temperature process. Two methods are introduced to evaluate the response in terms of strain of a material under a deterministic stress and subjected to a varying temperature. In the first approach the response is determined making the material parameters change at each time step, due to the temperature variation. The second method, takes advantage of the Time–Temperature Superposition Principle to lighten the calculations. In this regard, a stochastic characterisation for the Time–Temperature Superposition Principle method is p…

Time-Temperature Superposition PrincipleGaussianAerospace EngineeringOcean Engineering02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter PhysicFractional calculu01 natural sciencesViscoelasticity010305 fluids & plasmasStress (mechanics)symbols.namesakeSuperposition principle0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesGaussian stochastic proceMathematicsCivil and Structural EngineeringMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisSpectral densityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculusLinear viscoelasticity020303 mechanical engineering & transportsCreepTime–temperature superpositionNuclear Energy and EngineeringsymbolsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Analytically solvable Hamiltonians for quantum two-level systems and their dynamics

2014

A simple systematic way of obtaining analytically solvable Hamiltonians for quantum two-level systems is presented. In this method, a time-dependent Hamiltonian and the resulting unitary evolution operator are connected through an arbitrary function of time, furnishing us with new analytically solvable cases. The method is surprisingly simple, direct, and transparent and is applicable to a wide class of two-level Hamiltonians with no involved constraint on the input function. A few examples illustrate how the method leads to simple solvable Hamiltonians and dynamics.

Time-dependent HamiltonianStatistics and ProbabilitySolvable modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyInput functionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum two-level systemArbitrary functionSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysics and Astronomy (all)symbols.namesakeQuantum two-level system; Solvable model; Time-dependent Hamiltonian; Mathematical Physics; Physics and Astronomy (all); Statistical and Nonlinear Physics; Modeling and Simulation; Statistics and ProbabilityModeling and SimulationQuantum mechanicssymbolsMathematical PhysicHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Unitary evolutionsolvable model quantum two-level system time-dependent HamiltonianQuantumMathematical PhysicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicMathematicsMathematical physicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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Search for a heavy top-quark partner in final states with two leptons with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2012

The results of a search for direct pair production of heavy top-quark partners in 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of integrated luminosity from pp collisions at s√ = 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC are reported. Heavy top-quark partners decaying into a top quark and a neutral non-interacting particle are searched for in events with two leptons in the final state. No excess above the Standard Model expectation is observed. Limits are placed on the mass of a supersymmetric scalar top and of a spin-1/2 top-quark partner. A spin-1/2 top-quark partner with a mass between 300 GeV and 480 GeV, decaying to a top quark and a neutral non-interacting particle lighter than 100 GeV, is excluded …

Top quark01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASComputer Science::Computers and Societyhmedicine.anatomical_structurehadron-hadronComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]leptonsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences530Standard ModelNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clustersddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasHadron-Hadron scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsscatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPair productionNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryLeptonhadron-hadron; hadron-hadron scattering; scattering
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