Search results for "Online"

showing 10 items of 4526 documents

A score model for the continuous grading of early allograft dysfunction severity

2014

Early allograft dysfunction (EAD) dramatically influences graft and patient outcomes. A lack of consensus on an EAD definition hinders comparisons of liver transplant outcomes and management of recipients among and within centers. We sought to develop a model for the quantitative assessment of early allograft function [Model for Early Allograft Function Scoring (MEAF)] after transplantation. A retrospective study including 1026 consecutive liver transplants was performed for MEAF score development. Multivariate data analysis was used to select a small number of postoperative variables that adequately describe EAD. Then, the distribution of these variables was mathematically modeled to assig…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationModels BiologicalSeverity of Illness IndexDecision Support TechniquesLiver diseasePredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansInternational Normalized RatioBlood CoagulationProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesPrincipal Component AnalysisTransplantationHepatologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalReproducibility of ResultsAlanine TransaminaseBayes TheoremBilirubinRetrospective cohort studyClinical Enzyme Testsmedicine.diseaseLiver TransplantationSurgeryTransplantationTreatment OutcomeNonlinear DynamicsPredictive value of testsMultivariate AnalysisSurgeryLiver functionPrimary Graft DysfunctionbusinessBiomarkersLiver Transplantation
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Recurrence quantification analysis as a tool for complex fractionated atrial electrogram discrimination

2012

International audience; Atrial fibrillation is the most encountered pathology of the heart rate. The reasons of its occurrence and its particular characteristics remain unknown, resulting from complex phenomena interaction. From these interactions emerges Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms (CFAE) which are useful for the ablation procedure. This study presents a method based on nonlinear data analysis, the Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA) applied on intracardiac atrial electrograms to detect CFAE particularities. The results obtained on areas previously tagged by a cardilogist show a good sensitivity to CFAE. Combination of RQA features offers a larger discrimination potential…

medicine.medical_specialty[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]0206 medical engineeringTreatment outcome[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySensitivity and SpecificityIntracardiac injection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBody Surface Potential MappingReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillation[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringTreatment OutcomeSurgery Computer-AssistedRecurrence quantification analysis[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Cardiologybusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectrocardiographyAlgorithms2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Is karate effective in improving postural control?

2012

Background: Performing complex motor skills, such as the ones performed by karate athletes, requires a great sense of balance. Because the posturo-kinetic performance seems to be improved by sport practice, especially by sports involving a lot of posturokinetic activities, the aim of this review was to critically analyse the scientific literature in order to appraise whether any positive correlation between karate and improved postural control is scientifically supported. Material/Methods: The online search engines Scirus and Medline were used for generating the data. A comprehensive literature search was conducted based on the following keywords: “karate”, “postural control” and “body sway…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyAthletesKey words: balance • performance • karate • body sway • kata • kumiteMEDLINEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationScientific literaturebiology.organism_classificationBody swayPostural controlPhysical medicine and rehabilitationOnline searchmedicinePhysical therapyPsychologyMotor skillBalance (ability)Archives of Budo
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Cutaneous Adverse Reactions to Highly Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Positive Patients

2013

Adverse drug reactions to highly antiretroviral therapy (HAART) are major obstacles in its success. Although overall mortality from HIV has dramatically declined owing to HAART, these antiretroviral regimens have been associated with a wide spectrum of severe cutaneous reactions. The severity of cutaneous adverse reactions varies greatly, and some may be difficult to manage. To optimize adherence and efficacy of antiretroviral treatment, clinicians must focus on preventing adverse effects whenever possible, and distinguish those that are self-limited from those that are potentially serious. This paper presents the case of a serious cutaneous adverse reaction to Atripla in a HIV-positive 50-…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Adverse drug reactionAdverse drug reactionsHIVDermatologylcsh:RL1-803medicine.disease_causeAntiretroviral therapyPublished online: May 2014Surgerylcsh:DermatologymedicineAntiretroviral treatmentSettore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E VenereeDrug reactionIntensive care medicinebusinessAdverse effectHighly antiretroviral therapySkin
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Synchronization index for quantifying nonlinear causal coupling between RR interval and systolic arterial pressure after myocardial infarction

2002

The analysis of nonlinear couplings among cardiovascular variability series can improve the knowledge of the cardioregulatory mechanism and help to understand how it can be affected by pathologies. In this study, the influences of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) on the causal relationships between the heart period and the arterial pressure were investigated by a nonlinear dynamic approach based on the corrected cross-conditional entropy. Whereas the global synchronization index did not differentiate the post-AMI patients from the young and old control groups, the causal indexes evidenced the impairment of the baroreflex control and showed an increase of the mechanical driving of the RR in…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryRR intervalComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBaroreflexmedicine.diseaseNonlinear systemBlood pressureInternal medicineAnesthesiaSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaCardiologymedicineSystolic arterial pressurecardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Mutations in the NKX2.5 Gene and the PAX8 Promoter in a Girl with Thyroid Dysgenesis

2011

Screening of the known candidate genes involved in thyroid organogenesis has revealed mutations in a small subset of patients with congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroid dysgenesis (TD).We studied a girl with TD who had mutations in two transcription factors involved in thyroid development.Sequencing analysis of candidate genes involved in thyroid gland development revealed a new paternally inherited heterozygous mutation in the NKX2.5 gene (S265R) and a new maternally inherited heterozygous mutation in the PAX8 promoter region (-456CT). Both parents and a brother, who was also heterozygous for both mutations, were phenotypically normal. Immunofluorescence microscopy showed a correct nucl…

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryBiologyGene mutationDominant-Negative Mutationmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryThyroid dysgenesisPAX8 Transcription FactorEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineCongenital HypothyroidismHumansPaired Box Transcription FactorsPromoter Regions GeneticGeneticsHomeodomain ProteinsMutationBiochemistry (medical)ThyroidJCEM Online: Brief Reportsmedicine.diseaseCongenital hypothyroidismmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyMutationThyroid DysgenesisCancer researchHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5ThyroglobulinFemalePAX8Transcription Factors
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The Feasibility of Using Guided Self-Help in Anorexia Nervosa: An Analysis of Drop-Out From the Study Protocol and Intervention Adherence

2020

The implementation of online technologies to promote wellbeing is increasingly becoming a worldwide priority. This study includes secondary analyses of data and examined drop-out rates in an online guided self-help intervention for patients with anorexia nervosa. Specifically, rates of drop-out at end of treatment (i.e., 6 weeks assessment), as well as intervention adherence (minimum of four of six online guided sessions) and differences between completers and drop-outs were examined. Motivation to change and associated patient variables were assessed as predictors of drop-out using structural equation modeling. Ninety-nine patients were randomized to the intervention arm of the trial. Data…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:BF1-990050105 experimental psychologyStructural equation modelinganorexia nervosaSelf-help03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemotivationIntervention (counseling)Drop outmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyinterventiononlineOriginal ResearchProtocol (science)05 social sciencestrialdrop-outClinical trialTreatment centerlcsh:Psychologyanorexia nervosa; drop-out; intervention; motivation; online; trialAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)Physical therapyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Online gambling: A treatment for sports betting addiction

2020

Resumen Antecedentes : el juego de azar online (apuestas, juegos de casino, póquer, etc.) es una actividad que se está extendiendo mundialmente, incluso en los países en los cuales todavía no está legalizado. A pesar de que la situación en Latinoamérica es de lo más diversa, es probable que conforme se desarrolle y promocione el juego online aparezcan problemas de adicción, de forma similar a lo que está ocurriendo en España desde que este tipo de juegos se legalizó en 2011. De manera que la ciencia psicológica debe ir desarrollando programas de tratamiento que hagan frente a la nueva realidad. Objetivo: el artículo presenta el procedimiento seguido para el tratamiento de un joven con probl…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectOnline gamblingtrastorno por juego de apuestasPromotion (rank)tratamientojuego ético.online gamblingIntervention (counseling)medicinePsychologyPsychiatryjuventudmedia_commonLegalizationyouthtreatmentAddictionTreatment phasesjuego onlinegambling disorderjuego éticoBF1-990Cognitive behavioral therapyethical gambling.Test scoreadicción al juegoPsychologygambling addiction
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Kirker, korona og nettbaserte gudstjenester

2021

Sammendrag Store deler av Norge ble digitale da landet nærmest stengte ned våren 2020. Denne artikkelen dreier seg om hva som skjedde da kirker og menigheter byttet kirkerommet med det digitale rom som følge av korona-pandemien. Det ble holdt gudstjenester og til og med «servert» kirkekaffe på nett. Artikkelen bygger på en undersøkelse som viser at 72 % av norske kirker og menigheter produserte nettbaserte samlinger under koronakrisen. 749 kirkeledere i hele Norge har deltatt i den omfattende kartleggingen som fant sted fra 15. april til 10. mai 2020. Dette utgjør om lag en tredel av alle registrerte menigheter og kristne forsamlinger i landet.    I artikkelen presenterer og diskuterer vi f…

medieringkoronaCommunication. Mass mediakirkerGeneral MedicineVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Medievitenskap og journalistikk: 310P87-96VDP::Humaniora: 000::Språkvitenskapelige fag: 010::Nordiske språk: 018nettbaserte gudstjenesterMediationchurchesSociologyonline religionSocial psychologyNorsk Medietidsskrift
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Second order nonlinear optics in AlGaAs metasurfaces

2023

Recently, nonlinear optics at the nanoscale level has emerged as a promising branch of nanophotonics. In this work, we focus our attention on Aluminum Gallium Arsenide (AlGaAs) nanoantennas and metasurfaces for efficient and controlled second harmonic photon emission. After a brief introduction concerning the main studies in this field, we present the latest results achieved in AlGaAs platforms both in the lossless and absorption regimes.

metasurfaceNanophotonicsecond harmonic generationnonlinear opticSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici
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