Search results for "Opera"

showing 10 items of 8665 documents

Interpretation of intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring according to the Rome criterion in primary hyperparathyroidism

2022

AbstractIntraoperative parathyroid hormone dosage allows real-time monitoring of the decrease in PTH levels during parathyroidectomy and verify procedure’s efficacy. Currently, none of the interpretative criteria used has absolute accuracy. The aim of this study is to evaluate diagnostic accuracy of the Rome criterion verifying diagnostic significance of the individual assays. A total of 205 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism from a single adenoma were retrospectively evaluated and monitored with baseline PTH, PTH at 10 min and PTH at 20 min after adenoma excision. The accuracy of the latter two assays compared with baseline was compared by ROC curves. In addition, was evaluated the …

AdenomaParathyroidectomyParathyroid NeoplasmsMultidisciplinaryParathyroid HormoneRomeHumansReproducibility of Resultsintraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoringprimary hyperparathyroidismHyperparathyroidism PrimaryRetrospective StudiesScientific Reports
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Clinical results of transanal endoscopic microsurgery

1988

Using the "transanal endoscopic microsurgery" technique, 140 patients were treated at the Department of Surgery in Cologne and Mainz. Of the patients with adenomas, 68.2% had typical symptoms preoperatively. The postoperative hospital attendance was 8.7 days, with an average resection size of 14.4 cm2. The postoperative complication rate was 5%, and there were no deaths related to the technique. In a prospective controlled trial, 2.2% of the patients with adenomas treated endoscopically in Mainz showed recidivation, requiring reoperation. The follow-up rate was 100%. In 30 cases, microscopic examination revealed carcinoma. Radical reoperation in 8 pT1 tumours showed neither remaining tumour…

AdenomaReoperationMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyAdenomamedicine.medical_treatmentRectummedicineCarcinomaHumansProspective StudiesLymph nodeClinical Trials as Topicmedicine.diagnostic_testRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryIntestinal PolypsPostoperative complicationColonoscopyMicrosurgerymedicine.diseaseEndoscopySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureColonic NeoplasmsSurgeryNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessAbdominal surgerySurgical Endoscopy
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Nested MWC model describes hydrolysis of GroEL without assuming negative cooperativity in binding

2002

Folding assistance and ATPase activity of GroEL are based on the existence of different conformations. In order to characterise these conformations, published data on steady state ATPase activity in the absence of GroES were reanalysed simultaneously in terms of the Nested MWC model. This model is a hierarchical extension of the symmetry-model of Monod et al. [J. Mol. Biol. 12 (1965) 88]. An unique set of GroEL specific parameters was obtained. This set was supported by comparison of predictions arising from this set of values with experimental data for hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of ADP and ATPgammaS, binding of ATPgammaS and ADP to GroEL in the absence of ATP, and binding of ATP as …

Adenosine TriphosphatasesModels Molecularchemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryHydrolysisBiophysicsCooperative bindingCooperativityChaperonin 60GroESBiochemistryGroELAnalytical ChemistryAdenosine DiphosphateFolding (chemistry)CrystallographyAdenosine TriphosphateATP hydrolysisCalibrationBiophysicsComputer SimulationNucleotideSteady state (chemistry)Molecular BiologyProtein BindingBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics
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Anaesthetic techniques to prevent perioperative stroke.

2013

Different techniques and interventions that can be used by an anaesthesiologist to minimize the perioperative stroke risk are summarized.The most important risk factors for perioperative stoke are not modifiable, for example previous stroke or renal failure, but they can be used to identify patients with a high risk for perioperative stroke. The antiplatelet therapy should be continued in patients with a high risk for cardiovascular thrombosis. This might be true even for operations in which bleeding should be strictly avoided such as eye surgery. One of the most recent neuroprotective approaches is the remote ischaemic preconditioning.Perioperative stroke increases morbidity and mortality …

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsPsychological interventionMEDLINEPerioperative CareAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsMonitoring IntraoperativemedicineAnimalsHumansAnesthesiacardiovascular diseasesIntraoperative ComplicationsIschemic PreconditioningStrokePerioperative strokeAnestheticsbusiness.industryAnticoagulantsPerioperativemedicine.diseaseCerebrovascular CirculationStrokeAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiaCerebrovascular CirculationIschemic preconditioningHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessCurrent opinion in anaesthesiology
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Project Method in Adult Education: Self-Experience Analysis

2015

<p><em>The </em><em>project methodhas swiftly gained ground in education and it has nowbecome integral to the education process offering new ways for modernizing the education environment.Implementing projects provides learning opportunities for all of the involved parties – students, teachers, school principals and parents. In this article the Author has analysed the characteristics of the project method and the differences between project-based adult learningand non-adult learning,and the impact ofglobalization on projects. Projects can be implemented not only in the scope of specific subjects or specific schools but also as cooperation projects among schools of di…

Adult educationScope (project management)Process (engineering)business.industryPolitical scienceProfessional developmentPedagogyProject methodContext (language use)Project managementprojectmethod; project-based adult learning; international school cooperation projects; self-experience analysisbusinessInternational schoolSOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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The 2015 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation Guidelines for the management of fungal infections in mechanical circulatory suppor…

2016

Shahid Husain, MD, MS, Amparo Sole, MD, PhD, Barbara D. Alexander, MD, MHS, Saima Aslam, MD, MS, Robin Avery, MD, Christian Benden, MD, Eliane M. Billaud, PharmD, PhD, Daniel Chambers, MBBS, MD, Lara Danziger-Isakov, MD, Savitri Fedson, MD, Kate Gould, MD, Aric Gregson, MD, Paolo Grossi, MD, PhD, Denis Hadjiliadis, MD, Peter Hopkins, MD, Me-Linh Luong, MD, Debbie J.E. Marriott, MD, Victor Monforte, MD, Patricia Munoz, MD, PhD, Alessandro C. Pasqualotto, MD, PhD, Antonio Roman, MD, Fernanda P. Silveira, MD, Jeffrey Teuteberg, MD, MS, Stephen Weigt, MD, Aimee K. Zaas, MD, MHS, Andreas Zuckerman, MD, and Orla Morrissey, MD, PhD

Adult0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty2747 TransplantationHeart-Lung Transplantation030106 microbiology610 Medicine & health030230 surgery2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansAssisted CirculationChildTransplantationbusiness.industryIncidence2746 SurgerySurgeryMycoses2740 Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdult; Child; Humans; Incidence; Mycoses; Postoperative Complications; Prevalence; Assisted Circulation; Heart-Lung Transplantation; Surgery; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; TransplantationSurgery10178 Clinic for PneumologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHumanitiesThe Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation
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Intergroup conflict and rational decision making.

2014

The literature has been relatively silent about post-conflict processes. However, understanding the way humans deal with post-conflict situations is a challenge in our societies. With this in mind, we focus the present study on the rationality of cooperative decision making after an intergroup conflict, i.e., the extent to which groups take advantage of post-conflict situations to obtain benefits from collaborating with the other group involved in the conflict. Based on dual-process theories of thinking and affect heuristic, we propose that intergroup conflict hinders the rationality of cooperative decision making. We also hypothesize that this rationality improves when groups are involved …

AdultAffect heuristicSocial PsychologyScienceDecision MakingSocial SciencesRationalityRational planning modelConflict PsychologicalThinkingBusiness decision mappingMedicineHumansPsychologyCooperative BehaviorMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryRealistic conflict theoryGroup conflictQRBiology and Life SciencesExperimental PsychologyGroup decision-makingMedicinebusinessSocial psychologyGame theoryResearch ArticlePloS one
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PERSONALITY TRAITS IN PATIENTS WITH NEUROEPITHELIAL TUMORS - A PROSPECTIVE STUDY

2018

Abstract Aim of this study was to analyze personality traits in patients with neuroepithelial brain tumors. Personality alteration is a common feature in brain tumor patients, but not much is known about associations between specific personality changes and brain tumors. We assessed potential factors influencing personality such as tumor location, tumor grade and tumor volume. Mini-mental state examination (MMSE), Beck’s Depression Inventory II (BDI-II), and the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) for the five factors of personality were acquired. Patients had lower scores regarding the factor openness and higher scores regarding the BDI-II compared to the norm population. No significant in…

AdultAged 80 and overMaleAdolescentBrain Neoplasmslcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineMiddle AgedNeoplasms NeuroepithelialArticleTumor BurdenYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsHumanslcsh:QFemaleProspective Studieslcsh:ScienceAgedPersonality
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Videolaparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with previous abdominal surgery. Personal experience and literature review

2017

Objectives. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is today the "gold standard" treatment of gallbladder stones. Role of LC is still debated in the presence of abdominal scars due to the frequent post-operative adhesions which make access to the peritoneal cavity difficult. This study aim to assess role and outcomes of LC on a previous abdominal surgery on the scarred abdomen. Materials and Methods. we have carried out a retrospective study on 499 consecutive patients who had undergone LC from 2009 to 2015; 21 of these (4.2%) undergone previous abdominal surgery. In all 21 cases the pneumoperitoneum was established with Veress needle at the Palmer's point and the procedure was carried out after …

AdultAged 80 and overMaleReoperationMedicine (all)Tissue AdhesionsMiddle AgedCicatrixYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsPrevious abdominal surgeryCholecystectomy LaparoscopicCholelithiasisAbdomenAdhesionFeasibility StudiesHumansFemaleCholecystectomyLaparoscopyAdhesions; Cholecystectomy; Laparoscopy; Previous abdominal surgery; Medicine (all)AgedRetrospective Studies
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Preoperative simulation of postoperative iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens position and simulation of aging using high-resolution Scheimpflug imag…

2006

To increase postoperative safety after implantation of iris-fixated phakic intraocular lenses (pIOLs), optimal preoperative evaluation and patient selection is mandatory. We present a new software tool in a high-resolution Scheimpflug imaging device that precisely simulates the postoperative position of an iris-fixated pIOL and also simulates the effect of aging on the pIOL's position.

AdultAgingmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentSoftware toolScheimpflug principleIrisHigh resolutionIntraocular lensPhakic intraocular lensPreoperative careImaging Three-DimensionalLens Implantation IntraocularAnterior Eye SegmentOphthalmologyLens CrystallinePreoperative CaremedicineHumansComputer SimulationPostoperative PeriodIris (anatomy)Lens crystallinebusiness.industryeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSurgerysense organsbusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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