Search results for "Operative"

showing 10 items of 2781 documents

CSCW '98 workshop program

1998

This workshop will discuss different approaches used to evaluate CSCW systems. Our goal is to produce a taxonomy of evaluation methodologies for CSCW systems, idenillYing the type of systems for \\hich a technique is most useful, the stage of development in \\bich a methodology is appropriate, the resources needed to conduct an evaluation, and the appropriate measures for the various techniques. We plan to discuss various methods of data collection for collaborative work and identi1)' the evaluation methodologies for \\hich various types of data collection are most appropriate. Other issues we hope to discuss during the workshop include sharing and comparing collected data, the usefulness o…

Data collectionWork (electrical)Computer scienceHuman–computer interactionTaxonomy (general)Component (UML)Computer-supported cooperative workPlan (drawing)Data scienceData typeProceedings of the 1998 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work
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Shaping inter-firm collaboration in new product development in the automobile industry: A trade-off between a transaction and relational-based approa…

2008

Abstract Shaping collaboration in the new product development (NPD) has always been a very difficult task, especially in complex industries like the automobile one. This complexity is particularly true during the engineering phase of the NPD process, where different complex systems are to be designed in a collaborative way. Basically, two-kind of approaches have been observed in the literature and industry: one is more related to market transactions, specifically the west car-company style, the other is more relational based, as in the Japanese car-company style. Now, the increasing globalisation of the industry asks for a merge of the two approaches; indeed, the increasing use of standard …

Decision support systemEngineeringConcurrent engineeringOperations researchProduct Development Co-operative Production Co-operative Concurrent EngineeringTransaction processingbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAutomotive industrySettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleOriginal equipment manufacturerIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOutsourcingNew product developmentbusinessDatabase transactionIndustrial organizationCIRP Annals
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Feature selection for KNN classifier to improve accurate detection of subthalamic nucleus during deep brain stimulation surgery in Parkinson’s patien…

2017

The tremor and dystonia associated with Parkinson’s disease can be treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS) implanted into the subthalamic nucleus (STN). The accurate STN detection is a complex neurosurgeon task during a DBS surgery since a proper fixing of stimulating electrodes will impact on the patient’s future life. The brain electrical signals obtained with Micro Electrodes Register (MER) are acquired at different depths of the brain during DBS surgery to detect STN. In our previous work, we found good accuracy performance to improve the localization of STN using K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN) supervised learning algorithm. However, for real-time classification, it is essential to reduce…

Deep brain stimulationComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentFeature selection02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineDystoniabusiness.industryPattern recognitionmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesKnn classifierSubthalamic nucleussurgical procedures operativeFeature Dimensionnervous system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)Neuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDeep brain stimulation surgery
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Influence of the adhesive strategy in the sealing ability of resin composite inlays after deep margin elevation

2021

Background The aim of this study was to determine the influence of the gingival margin position and the adhesive strategy selected to perform deep margin elevation (DME) in marginal sealing of resin composite inlays by a nanoleakage test. Material and Methods 12 sound third molars were selected and expulsive MOD cavities for inlays were prepared. Experimental groups were established according to gingival margin location (enamel: 1 mm above cemento-enamel junction (CEJ), dentin: 1 mm below CEJ, or DME, and the adhesive strategy used to lute inlays and elevate the gingival margin. Therefore, the six experimental groups were: 1) Enamel + etch-and-rinse adhesive (ERA) Adper Scotchbond 1XT (SB1X…

Deep marginMolarMaterials scienceInlayEnamel paintbusiness.industryResin compositeResearchDentistryOperative Dentistry and Endodonticsstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemvisual_artDentinmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesivebusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASGingival marginJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Mesothelial cyst of the round ligament of the uterus A case report of a rare condition

2021

Le cisti mesoteliali del legamento rotondo sono una rara causa di tumefazione inguinale nelle donne, la loro eziopatogenesi rimare poco chiara e i casi riportati in letteratura sono scarsi. Inoltre, quest’ultime sono raramente prese in considerazione nella diagnosi differenziale delle tumefazioni della regione inguinale nelle pazienti di sesso femminile, ragion per cui sono spesso identificate solo in corso di esplorazione chirurgica e correttamente diagnosticate solo dopo esame istopatologico. Una donna di 57 anni (BMI 37 kg / m2) si è presentato nel nostro dipartimento con una massa inguinale sinistra, con storia di 2 mesi, che causava disagio locale e peggioramento progressivo del dolore…

Diagnosis DifferentialCystsUterusHumansFemaleHernia InguinalMedical OveruseRound Ligament of UterusHernia FemoralMesothelial cyst Preoperative diagnosis Uterus
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Paradoxical embolism after a femoral fracture

1998

The foramen ovale is anatomically open in 25 % of individuals, but functionally closed by the higher pressure in the left antrum. Right-to-left shunt and subsequent paradoxical embolism may occur when pressure in the left antrum rises, for example, as a result of pulmonary embolism. In the present case we demonstrate a patient who presented 20 days after osteosynthetic treatment of a femoral fracture with word-finding deficits. Cerebral MRT revealed a fresh ischemic insult. Duplex ultrasound of the legs showed a fresh thrombosis of the superficial femoral vein and scintigraphy of the lungs detected pulmonary embolism. Transesophageal contrast echocardiography trapped a hemodynamically spont…

Diagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyDeep veinIschemiaFemoral veinHeart Septal Defects AtrialFracture Fixation InternalPostoperative ComplicationsParadoxical embolismRisk FactorsmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAgedHip Fracturesbusiness.industryFemoral fractureIntracranial Embolism and ThrombosisThrombophlebitismedicine.diseaseThrombosisPulmonary embolismmedicine.anatomical_structureEmbolismEmergency MedicineFemaleSurgeryRadiologyPulmonary EmbolismbusinessEmbolism ParadoxicalDer Unfallchirurg
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In vivo study of different methods for diagnosing pit and fissure caries

2015

Background In recent years the early detection of such caries has gained importance, since it may avoid unnecessary dental tissue damage and allow minimally invasive dental treatment. A study is made of 5 systems for diagnosing caries: traditional visual and tactile methods, DIAGNOdent, VistaProof and CarieScan. Material and Methods A prospective study was made in the Department of Stomatology, Dental Pathology and Therapeutics Teaching unit of the University of Valencia (Valencia, Spain), involving the analysis of 32 teeth (molars or premolars of both arches scheduled for filling or for use as posts in dental bridges) in 28 patients. The following caries diagnostic methods were applied: vi…

Diagnostic methodsReceiver operating characteristicCaries dentalbusiness.industryResearchDiagnósticoDentistryEarly detectionDental bridgesOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTissue damageMedicineCutoff pointProspective cohort studybusinessGeneral Dentistry
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The UN in the Lab

2013

We consider two alternatives to inaction for governments combating terrorism, which we term Deterrence and Prevention. Deterrence – investing in resources that reduce the impact of an attack – generates a negative externality to other governments, making their countries a more attractive objective for terrorists, while Prevention – investing in resources that reduce the ability of the terrorist organization to mount an attack – creates a positive externality by reducing the overall threat of terrorism for all. Due to the structure of this interaction, countries can benefit from coordination of policy choices, and international institutions (such as the UN) can be utilized to facilitate coor…

DilemmaMicroeconomicsPublic economicsTerrorismEconomicsCost sharingDeterrence theoryCooperative strategyPrisoner's dilemmaBaseline (configuration management)ExternalitySSRN Electronic Journal
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Editor's Choice – Follow-up of Patients After Revascularisation for Peripheral Arterial Diseases: A Consensus Document From the European Society of C…

2019

International audience; Peripheral arterial diseases comprise different clinical presentations, from cerebrovascular disease down to lower extremity artery disease, from subclinical to disabling symptoms and events. According to clinical presentation, the patient's general condition, anatomical location and extension of lesions, revascularisation may be needed in addition to best medical treatment. The 2017 European Society of Cardiology guidelines in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery have addressed the indications for revascularisation. While most cases are amenable to either endovascular or surgical revascularisation, maintaining long-term patency is often chall…

Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030230 surgeryPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRestenosisRecurrenceSecondary Preventionfollow-upRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUltrasonography Doppler Duplexmedicine.diagnostic_test3. Good healthEuropeSystematic reviewPractice Guidelines as TopicIN-STENT RESTENOSISCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineVascular Surgical ProceduresReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusRevascularisationINFRAINGUINAL VEIN BYPASSMEDLINEPhysical examinationSTENOSIS03 medical and health sciencesrestenosisperipheral arterial diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansANGIOPLASTYVELOCITY CRITERIAbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingNATURAL-HISTORYPerioperativeVascular surgery3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseaseDUPLEX ULTRASOUND SURVEILLANCEENDOVASCULAR TREATMENTRISK-FACTORSSurgery[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieCAROTID-ARTERYbusiness
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Urethroplasty with dorsal buccal mucosa graft. Is it still the method of choice in long term urethral stenosis?

2017

The aim of our work was to evaluate the long-term changes in symptoms (median 42 months) and to analyze data for any negative predictive factors for the application of the procedure, in patients who underwent to urethroplasty with dorsal buccal mucosa graft. During the period from 2010 to 2015 27 patients were examined. Than they underwent urethroplasty using dorsal buccal mucosa graft (graft of 4 x 2.5 cm). The evaluation of symptoms has been addressed through the application of the IPSS Quality of Life Questionnaire (International Prostatic Symptoms Score) and the evaluation of urinary flow has been carried out by a comparative analysis between the pre- and post-operative uroflowmetry. As…

DorsumAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyUrethroplastyTime FactorsUrologic Surgical Procedures MaleUrethroplastymedicine.medical_treatmentUrology030232 urology & nephrologyLumen (anatomy)Urethral stenosislcsh:RC870-923Buccal mucosaSettore MED/24 - Urologia03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineUrethraUrethral stenosiMedian follow-upSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodAndrologyAgedUrethral Stricturebusiness.industryMouth MucosaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaselcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologySurgeryStenosisTreatment OutcomeUrethral stenosisQuality of LifebusinessBulbar urethral strictureFollow-Up Studies
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