Search results for "Operator algebra"

showing 9 items of 89 documents

*-Representations, seminorms and structure properties of normed quasi*-algebras

2008

The class of -representations of a normed quasi -algebra (X;A0) is in- vestigated, mainly for its relationship with the structure of (X;A0). The starting point of this analysis is the construction of GNS-like -representations of a quasi -algebra (X;A0) dened by invariant positive sesquilinear forms. The family of bounded invariant positive sesquilinear forms denes some seminorms (in some cases, C -seminorms) that provide useful information on the structure of (X;A0) and on the continuity properties of its -representations. 1. Introduction. A quasi -algebra is a couple (X;A0), where X is a vector space with involution , A0 is a -algebra and a vector subspace of X, and X is an A0-bimodule who…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsBounded functionInvariant (mathematics)Linear subspaceMathematicsVector spaceStudia Mathematica
researchProduct

On the Toeplitz algebras of right-angled and finite-type Artin groups

1999

The graph product of a family of groups lies somewhere between their direct and free products, with the graph determining which pairs of groups commute and which do not. We show that the graph product of quasi-lattice ordered groups is quasi-lattice ordered, and, when the underlying groups are amenable, that it satisfies Nica's amenability condition for quasi-lattice orders. As a consequence the Toeplitz algebras of these groups are universal for covariant isometric representations on Hilbert space, and their representations are faithful if the isometries satisfy a properness condition given by Laca and Raeburn. An application of this to right-angled Artin groups gives a uniqueness theorem …

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsToeplitz algebraMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral Mathematics46L55Mathematics - Operator Algebras20F36Artin's conjecture on primitive rootsArtin approximation theoremFree productArtin L-functionFOS: MathematicsArtin groupArtin reciprocity law46L55; 20F36Operator Algebras (math.OA)Graph productMathematics
researchProduct

Quasi *-algebras of measurable operators

2009

Non-commutative $L^p$-spaces are shown to constitute examples of a class of Banach quasi *-algebras called CQ*-algebras. For $p\geq 2$ they are also proved to possess a {\em sufficient} family of bounded positive sesquilinear forms satisfying certain invariance properties. CQ *-algebras of measurable operators over a finite von Neumann algebra are also constructed and it is proven that any abstract CQ*-algebra $(\X,\Ao)$ possessing a sufficient family of bounded positive tracial sesquilinear forms can be represented as a CQ*-algebra of this type.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsNon-commutative integrationPartial algebras of operatorsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)symbols.namesakeVon Neumann algebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionsymbolsBanach C*-moduleSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematics
researchProduct

Representable linear functionals on partial *-algebras

2012

A GNS-like *-representation of a partial *-algebra \({{\mathfrak A}}\) defined by certain representable linear functionals on \({{\mathfrak A}}\) is constructed. The study of the interplay with the GNS construction associated with invariant positive sesquilinear forms (ips) leads to the notions of pre-core and of singular form. It is shown that a positive sesquilinear form with pre-core always decomposes into the sum of an ips form and a singular one.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsrepresentationSesquilinear formMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsSingular formMathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)partial *-algebrasSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicapositive linear functionalFOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Representation TheoryOperator Algebras (math.OA)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematics
researchProduct

Algebraic quantization on a group and nonabelian constraints

1989

A generalization of a previous group manifold quantization formalism is proposed. In the new version the differential structure is circumvented, so that discrete transformations in the group are allowed, and a nonabelian group replaces the ordinary (central)U(1) subgroup of the Heisenberg-Weyl-like quantum group. As an example of the former we obtain the wave functions associated with the system of two identical particles, and the latter modification is used to account for the Virasoro constraints in string theory.

Quantum group58D30Differential structureStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsString theoryAlgebra58F0622E7081D07Operator algebraUnitary group81E30Algebraic numberQuantum field theoryMathematical PhysicsIdentical particlesMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

Representation of Autonomous Automata

2001

An autonomous automaton is a finite automaton with output in which the input alphabet has cardinality one when special reduced. We define the transition from automata to semigroups via a representation successful if given two incomparable automata (neither simulate the other), the semigroups representing the automata are distinct. We show that representation by the transition semigroup is not successful. We then consider a representation of automata by semigroups of partial transformations. We show that in general transition from automata to semigroups by this representation is not successful either. In fact, the only successful transition presented is the transiton to this semigroup of par…

Krohn–Rhodes theoryDiscrete mathematicsNested wordFinite-state machineMathematics::Operator AlgebrasComputer scienceSemigroupTimed automatonω-automatonNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesMobile automatonAutomatonNondeterministic finite automaton with ε-movesStochastic cellular automatonDeterministic finite automatonDFA minimizationDeterministic automatonContinuous spatial automatonSpecial classes of semigroupsQuantum finite automataAutomata theoryTwo-way deterministic finite automatonNondeterministic finite automatonComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
researchProduct

Gibbs states, algebraic dynamics and generalized Riesz systems

2020

In PT-quantum mechanics the generator of the dynamics of a physical system is not necessarily a self-adjoint Hamiltonian. It is now clear that this choice does not prevent to get a unitary time evolution and a real spectrum of the Hamiltonian, even if, most of the times, one is forced to deal with biorthogonal sets rather than with on orthonormal basis of eigenvectors. In this paper we consider some extended versions of the Heisenberg algebraic dynamics and we relate this analysis to some generalized version of Gibbs states and to their related KMS-like conditions. We also discuss some preliminary aspects of the Tomita-Takesaki theory in our context.

Pure mathematicsPhysical systemFOS: Physical sciencesBiorthogonal sets of vectors01 natural sciencesUnitary statesymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsOrthonormal basis0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberOperator Algebras (math.OA)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical PhysicsMathematics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTime evolutionMathematics - Operator AlgebrasTomita–Takesaki theoryMathematical Physics (math-ph)Gibbs statesNon-Hermitian HamiltoniansComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsBiorthogonal systemsymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
researchProduct

The perturbation classes problem for closed operators

2017

We compare the perturbation classes for closed semi-Fredholm and Fredholm operators with dense domain acting between Banach spaces with the corresponding perturbation classes for bounded semi-Fredholm and Fredholm operators. We show that they coincide in some cases, but they are different in general. We describe several relevant examples and point out some open problems.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spacePerturbation (astronomy)Fredholm integral equationMathematics::Spectral TheoryOperator theory01 natural sciencesFredholm theorysymbols.namesakeMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyBounded function0103 physical sciencessymbols010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFilomat
researchProduct

Some representation theorems for sesquilinear forms

2016

The possibility of getting a Radon-Nikodym type theorem and a Lebesgue-like decomposition for a non necessarily positive sesquilinear $\Omega$ form defined on a vector space $\mathcal D$, with respect to a given positive form $\Theta$ defined on $\D$, is explored. The main result consists in showing that a sesquilinear form $\Omega$ is $\Theta$-regular, in the sense that it has a Radon-Nikodym type representation, if and only if it satisfies a sort Cauchy-Schwarz inequality whose right hand side is implemented by a positive sesquilinear form which is $\Theta$-absolutely continuous. In the particular case where $\Theta$ is an inner product in $\mathcal D$, this class of sesquilinear form cov…

Pure mathematicsSesquilinear formType (model theory)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisSesquilinear formMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceHilbert spaceAnalysiPositive formFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisProduct (mathematics)symbolsOperatorAnalysisSubspace topologyVector space
researchProduct