Search results for "Operator"

showing 10 items of 1427 documents

A short note on Non-boson operators from a 1-dimensional gravitational like Hamiltonian

2012

In this paper, using factorization technique, we find the ground state for a 1--dimensional gravitational like Hamiltonian.

Non-boson operators
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Instability of Equilibrium States for Coupled Heat Reservoirs at Different Temperatures

2007

Abstract We consider quantum systems consisting of a “small” system coupled to two reservoirs (called open systems). We show that such systems have no equilibrium states normal with respect to any state of the decoupled system in which the reservoirs are at different temperatures, provided that either the temperatures or the temperature difference divided by the product of the temperatures are not too small. Our proof involves an elaborate spectral analysis of a general class of generators of the dynamics of open quantum systems, including quantum Liouville operators (“positive temperature Hamiltonians”) which generate the dynamics of the systems under consideration.

Non-equilibrium quantum theoryQuantum dynamicsLiouville operators82C10; 47N50FOS: Physical sciencesFeshbach mapQuantum phasesSpectral deformation theory01 natural sciencesOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum operationStatistical physics0101 mathematicsQuantum statistical mechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum discord82C10010102 general mathematicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum dynamical systemsQuantum process47N50010307 mathematical physicsQuantum dissipationAnalysis
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KAM Techniques for Time Dependent Quantum Systems

1995

We consider a spin 1/2 in constant magnetic field perturbed by a quasiperiodic time dependent magnetic field. We discuss its stability properties in terms of the spectrum of the corresponding quasienergy operator. Since the spectrum of the unperturbed problem is dense, there appear small denominators in the perturbation theory, corresponding to resonances. They are treated with a technique developped by L.H. Eliasson, based on a KAM iteration.

Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsOperator (physics)Quantum mechanicsQuasiperiodic functionSpectrum (functional analysis)Perturbation theoryConstant (mathematics)QuantumMathematicsMagnetic fieldSpin-½
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Homoclinic Solutions of Nonlinear Laplacian Difference Equations Without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz Condition

2021

The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of at least two non-zero homoclinic solutions for a nonlinear Laplacian difference equation without using Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type-conditions. The main tools are mountain pass theorem and Palais-Smale compactness condition involving suitable functionals.

Nonlinear systemCompact spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsMountain pass theoremMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeneral Physics and AstronomyHomoclinic orbitLaplace operator(p q)-Laplacian operator Difference equations homoclinic solutions non-zero solutionsMathematicsActa Mathematica Scientia
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Lacunary bifurcation for operator equations and nonlinear boundary value problems on ℝN

1991

SynopsisWe consider nonlinear eigenvalue problems of the form Lu + F(u) = λu in a real Hilbert space, where L is a positive self-adjoint linear operator and F is a nonlinearity vanishing to higher order at u = 0. We suppose that there are gaps in the essential spectrum of L and use critical point theory for strongly indefinite functionals to derive conditions for the existence of non-zero solutions for λ belonging to such a gap, and for the bifurcation of such solutions from the line of trivial solutions at the boundary points of a gap. The abstract results are applied to the L2-theory of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations on ℝN. We obtain existence results for the general c…

Nonlinear systemElliptic partial differential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisEssential spectrumMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISBoundary value problemCompact operatorElliptic boundary value problemPoincaré–Steklov operatorMathematicsTrace operatorProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
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Infinitely many solutions for a perturbed nonlinear Navier boundary value problem involving the -biharmonic

2012

By using critical point theory, we establish the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for a class of elliptic Navier boundary value problems depending on two parameters and involving the p-biharmonic operator. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Nonlinear systemP-biharmonic type operatorsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisCritical point theoryMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBiharmonic equationInfinitely many solutionNavier boundary value problemBoundary value problemAnalysisCritical point (mathematics)MathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Solvability of nonlinear equations in spectral gaps of the linearization

1992

Keywords: strongle indefinite ; nonlinear Hill's equation Reference ANA-ARTICLE-1992-002doi:10.1016/0362-546X(92)90116-VView record in Web of Science Record created on 2008-12-10, modified on 2016-08-08

Nonlinear systemSpectral theoryWeb of scienceLinearizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPerturbation (astronomy)Spectral gapAnalysisSelf-adjoint operatorMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Pairs of nontrivial smooth solutions for nonlinear Neumann problems

2020

Abstract We consider a nonlinear Neumann problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator with a reaction term that exhibits strong resonance at infinity. Using variational tools based on the critical point theory, we prove the existence of two nontrivial smooth solutions.

Nonlinear systemStrong resonanceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsC_c-conditionMathematical analysisNeumann boundary conditionDifferential operatorCritical point (mathematics)Second deformation theoremMathematicsNonlinear regularity
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Eigenvalue Accumulation for Singular Sturm–Liouville Problems Nonlinear in the Spectral Parameter

1999

Abstract For certain singular Sturm–Liouville equations whose coefficients depend continuously on the spectral parameter λ in an interval Λ it is shown that accumulation/nonaccumulation of eigenvalues at an endpoint ν of Λ is essentially determined by oscillatory properties of the equation at the boundary λ = ν . As applications new results are obtained for the radial Dirac operator and the Klein–Gordon equation. Three other physical applications are also considered.

Nonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeApplied MathematicsMathematical analysissymbolsBoundary (topology)Sturm–Liouville theoryInterval (mathematics)Dirac operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Propagation pattern analysis during atrial fibrillation based on sparse modeling.

2012

In this study, sparse modeling is introduced for the estimation of propagation patterns in intracardiac atrial fibrillation (AF) signals. The estimation is based on the partial directed coherence function, derived from fitting a multivariate autoregressive model to the observed signal using least-squares (LS) estimation. The propagation pattern analysis incorporates prior information on sparse coupling as well as the distance between the recording sites. Two optimization methods are employed for estimation of the model parameters, namely, the adaptive group least absolute selection and shrinkage operator (aLASSO), and a novel method named the distance-adaptive group LASSO (dLASSO). Using si…

Normalization (statistics)Computer scienceAtrial fibrillation (AF)Biomedical EngineeringSignalPattern Recognition AutomatedElectrocardiographyelectrogramgroup least absolute selection and shrinkage operator (LASSO)Operator (computer programming)StatisticsAtrial FibrillationHumansComputer SimulationSelection (genetic algorithm)ShrinkageSignal processingNoise (signal processing)partial directed coherence (PDC)Models CardiovascularSignal Processing Computer-Assistedpropagation pattern analysiFrequency domainSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaPattern recognition (psychology)AlgorithmAlgorithmsIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
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