Search results for "Optical Coherence"

showing 10 items of 223 documents

2020

We sought to determine the effects of the use of a Bioengineered Combo Dual-Therapy CD34 Antibody-Covered Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent (Combo® DTS) in patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) by evaluating clinical outcomes and by performing an optical coherence tomography (OCT) analysis. We retrospectively analyzed data from 39 patients who had successfully undergone OCT-guided revascularization of a CTO being treated with a Combo® DTS. Clinical assessment, angiography (with quantitative coronary angiography analysis) and OCT examination were performed at baseline and at follow-up. The median follow-up period was 189 days, ranging from 157 to 615 days. At follow-up, revascularizatio…

Neointimamedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStentGeneral Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyequipment and suppliesmedicine.diseaseRevascularization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRestenosisOptical coherence tomographySirolimusCoronary stentAngiographymedicine030212 general & internal medicineRadiologybusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Supercontinuum optimization for dual-soliton based light sources using genetic algorithms in a grid platform

2014

We present a numerical strategy to design fiber based dual pulse light sources exhibiting two predefined spectral peaks in the anomalous group velocity dispersion regime. The frequency conversion is based on the soliton fission and soliton self-frequency shift occurring during super- continuum generation. The optimization process is carried out by a genetic algorithm that provides the optimum input pulse parameters: wavelength, temporal width and peak power. This algorithm is implemented in a Grid platform in order to take advantage of distributed computing. These results are useful for optical coherence tomography applications where bell-shaped pulses located in the second near-infrared wi…

Nonlinear opticsLightFOS: Physical sciencesSoliton (optics)Pulse propagation and temporal solitonsOpticsIllumination designOptical coherence tomographyGenetic algorithmmedicineCIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACION E INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIALFiber Optic TechnologyScattering RadiationComputer SimulationElectrodesPhysicsPhotonsmedicine.diagnostic_testOptical coherence tomographybusiness.industryNonlinear opticsEquipment DesignAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumPulse (physics)Power (physics)WavelengthComputer-Aided DesignbusinessAlgorithmsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Spatial Reconstruction Algorithm of DT Layer in Cryogenic Targets Using Optical Techniques

2007

The measurements of the solid DT layer, in terms of thickness and roughness, in the LMJ geometry (i.e. in a hohlraum) are not trivial. The DT layer measurements will be done using a Matsukov-Cassegrain telescope placed 39 cm away from the target. This telescope will be used to acquire shadowgraphy images on equators, and interferometric measurements on pole areas using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Optical coherence tomography allows determining the DT layer thickness on a few points, in the polar regions of the target. By scanning around the poles, several points can be acquired in order to calculate the roughness and the local shape of the DT layer at the pole. Both techniques were …

Nuclear and High Energy Physics020209 energy02 engineering and technologySurface finishShadowgraphy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionTelescopeOpticsOptical coherence tomographyHohlraumlaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceCivil and Structural EngineeringPhysicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringReconstruction algorithmInterferometryNuclear Energy and EngineeringbusinessLayer (electronics)Fusion Science and Technology
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Differentiating Malignant from Benign Pigmented or Non-Pigmented Skin Tumours—A Pilot Study on 3D Hyperspectral Imaging of Complex Skin Surfaces and …

2022

Several optical imaging techniques have been developed to ease the burden of skin cancer disease on our health care system. Hyperspectral images can be used to identify biological tissues by their diffuse reflected spectra. In this second part of a three-phase pilot study, we used a novel hand-held SICSURFIS Spectral Imager with an adaptable field of view and target-wise selectable wavelength channels to provide detailed spectral and spatial data for lesions on complex surfaces. The hyperspectral images (33 wavelengths, 477–891 nm) provided photometric data through individually controlled illumination modules, enabling convolutional networks to utilise spectral, spatial, and skin-surface mo…

OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHYskin cancerhyperspectral imagingskin imagingphotometric stereoMELANOMAGeneral Medicineneuroverkotdiagnostiikkabiomedical optical imagingnon-invasive imagingDIAGNOSISCANCERoptical modellingkarsinoomatCLASSIFICATIONihosyöpäkoneoppiminenSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingbiomedical optical imaging; convolutional neural networks; hyperspectral imaging; non-invasive imaging; optical modelling; photometric stereo; skin cancer; skin imaging3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineconvolutional neural networks/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingmelanoomahyperspektrikuvantaminen
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Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in pachychoroid: combined treatment with photodynamic therapy and aflibercept

2022

Abstract Introduction To evaluate the effects of combined therapy using intravitreal Aflibercept (IVA) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) on polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy related to pachychoroid disease (PPCV).Methods Patients with PPCV were treated with PDT combined with 3 IVA injections on a monthly basis, followed by pro re nata criteria. The 12-month follow-up consisted of multiple revaluations of visual acuity and SSOCT parameters of clinical activity.Results Nineteen eyes were included in the study; mean age was 65.5 years. Visual acuity improved after 12 months (0.35 ± 0.25 to 0.2 ± 0.20 logMAR, p = 0.005). Percentage of eyes with intraretinal and subretinal fluid reduced from baseli…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresRecombinant Fusion Proteinsmedicine.medical_treatmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsPhotodynamic therapyPhotodynamic therapyCombined treatmentInternal medicinePolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyHumansMedicinePachychoroidFluorescein AngiographyAgedRetrospective StudiesAfliberceptbusiness.industryeye diseasesOphthalmologyReceptors Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorTreatment OutcomePhotochemotherapyIntravitreal InjectionsbusinessAfliberceptSwept Source OCTTomography Optical Coherencemedicine.drugInternational Ophthalmology
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Optical coherence tomography in congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium.

2014

OphthalmologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyRetinal pigment epitheliummedicine.anatomical_structureCongenital hypertrophyOptical coherence tomographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicineGeneral MedicinebusinessRetinal casesbrief reports
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CONVENTIONAL INTERNAL LIMITING MEMBRANE PEELING VERSUS INVERTED FLAP FOR SMALL-TO-MEDIUM IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLE

2022

Purpose: To compare conventional internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling versus inverted flap technique in small-to-medium idiopathic macular hole. Methods: Eyes with ≤400 μ m idiopathic macular holes were randomized into the conventional ILM peeling group (25 eyes) and inverted flap group (25 eyes). A 12-month follow-up was considered. Macular sensitivity (MS) change detected with MP-1 microperimetry was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included best-corrected visual acuity change, closure rate, anatomical findings on optical coherence tomography such as U-shape foveal contour, restoration of external limiting membrane, and ellipsoid zone. Results: In both groups, MS improved throu…

OphthalmologyVitrectomyClinicalTrials.gov NCT04498624.HumansEpiretinal MembraneGeneral MedicineRetinal PerforationsBasement MembraneTomography Optical CoherenceRetrospective StudiesRetina
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Relationship between peripapillary perfusion density, peripapillary flow index and traditional glaucoma measurements in open‐angle glaucoma and ocula…

2021

Ophthalmologymedicine.medical_specialtyOpen angle glaucomabusiness.industryOphthalmologymedicineGlaucomaOcular hypertensionGeneral MedicineOptical coherence tomography angiographymedicine.diseasebusinessPerfusionActa Ophthalmologica
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Macular capillary perfusion density and macular vessel density in open‐angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension: a quantitative study using optical coh…

2021

Ophthalmologymedicine.medical_specialtyVessel densityOpen angle glaucomabusiness.industryOphthalmologyMedicineOcular hypertensionGeneral MedicineOptical coherence tomography angiographybusinessmedicine.diseaseCapillary perfusionActa Ophthalmologica
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Use of Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients with Desquamative Gingivitis: A Case Series

2019

Optical Coherence Tomography Desquamative Gingivitis
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