Search results for "Optical field"

showing 6 items of 46 documents

Counter-propagating frequency mixing with Terahertz waves in diamond

2013

Frequency conversion by means of Kerr nonlinearity is one of the most common and exploited nonlinear optical processes in the UV, visible, IR, and mid-IR spectral regions. Here we show that wave mixing of an optical field and a terahertz wave can be achieved in diamond, resulting in the frequency conversion of the terahertz radiation either by sum- or difference-frequency generation. In the latter case, we show that this process is phase matched and most efficient in a counterpropagating geometry.

TA1501Materials scienceNonlinear optical proceTerahertz radiationDifference-frequency generationFOS: Physical sciencesTerahertz radiationPhysics::Opticsengineering.materialOptical fieldKerr nonlinearitySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear opticalFrequency conversionOpticsThz radiation0103 physical sciencesFrequency mixing010306 general physicsCounterpropagatingQCMixing (physics)business.industryFrequency mixingWave mixingDiamondSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiNONLINEAR-OPTICAL SUSCEPTIBILITY; 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; FIELD; RADIATION; GUIDESAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQC0350Optical fieldSpectral regionengineeringbusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Thermalization and condensation in an incoherently pumped passive optical cavity

2011

International audience; We study theoretically and numerically the condensation and the thermalization of classical optical waves in an incoherently pumped passive Kerr cavity. We show that the dynamics of the cavity exhibits a turbulent behavior that can be described by the wave turbulence theory. A mean-field kinetic equation is derived, which reveals that, in its high finesse regime, the cavity behaves essentially as a conservative Hamiltonian system. In particular, the intracavity turbulent field is shown to relax adiabatically toward a thermodynamic equilibrium state of energy equipartition. As a consequence of this effect of wave thermalization, the incoherent optical field undergoes …

Thermodynamic equilibriumPlane wavePhysics::OpticsOptical fieldFrequency conversionincluding higher-order harmonic generation01 natural sciencesoptical instabilitiesharmonic generationlaw.inventionSchrödinger equation010309 opticssymbols.namesakelawQuantum mechanicsDynamics of nonlinear optical systems0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsEquipartition theoremPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]and optical spatio-temporal dynamicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical cavityQuantum electrodynamicssymbolsDissipative systemoptical chaos and complexityHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Coherence
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Optical field molding within near-field coupled twinned nanobeam cavities

2011

Twinned high Q nanobeam cavities can be optically coupled while being placed in the optical near-field of each other. They form then a new optical system which supports discrete field maps addressable by wavelength selection.

WavelengthOpticsMaterials scienceOptical tweezersField (physics)business.industryPhysics::OpticsNear-field scanning optical microscopeNear and far fieldMolding (process)Optical fieldbusinessPhotonic crystal
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Thermodynamic approach of supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber

2009

We show that the spectral broadening process inherent to supercontinuum generation may be described as a thermalization process, which results from the natural irreversible evolution of the optical field towards a thermodynamic equilibrium state.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryThermodynamic equilibriumPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsOptical field01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSupercontinuum010309 opticslaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic-crystal fiberDoppler broadeningPhotonic crystal
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On chip shapeable optical tweezers

2013

International audience; Particles manipulation with optical forces is known as optical tweezing. While tweezing in free space with laser beams was established in the 1980s, integrating the optical tweezers on a chip is a challenging task. Recent experiments with plasmonic nanoantennas, microring resonators, and photonic crystal nanocavities have demonstrated optical trapping. However, the optical field of a tweezer made of a single microscopic resonator cannot be shaped. So far, this prevents from optically driven micromanipulations. Here we propose an alternative approach where the shape of the optical trap can be tuned by the wavelength in coupled nanobeam cavities. Using these shapeable …

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherMultidisciplinaryMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyOptical field021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChip01 natural sciencesArticle010309 opticsResonatorWavelengthOptical tweezers0103 physical sciencesTweezersOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessPlasmonComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic crystal
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Optical Field-Induced Mass Transport in Soft Materials

2013

Abstract The dependence of the surface relief formation in amorphous chalcogenide (As 2 S 3 and As-S-Se) and Disperse Red 1 dye grafted polyurethane polymer films on the polarization state of holographic recording light beams was studied. It is shown that the direction of lateral mass transport on the film surface is determined by the direction of light electric vector and photoinduced anisotropy in the film. We propose a photoinduced dielectropfhoretic model to explain the photoinduced mass transport in amorphous films. Model is based on the photoinduced softening of the matrix, formation of defects with enhanced or decreased polarizability, and their drift under the electrical field gradi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryChalcogenideHolographic recordingPolymerOptical fieldSurface relief gratingsPhysics and Astronomy(all)Polarization (waves)Molecular physicsAmorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticschemistryAmorphous chalcogenide filmsAzo-dye polymersPolarizabilityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityLight beambusinessAnisotropyPhysics Procedia
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