Search results for "Optical filter"

showing 7 items of 57 documents

Simultaneous 2R regeneration of WDM signals in a single optical fibre

2009

Two experimental implementations of amplitude regeneration of WDM signals based on self-phase modulation (SPM) in optical fibres are discussed. The two examples differ in their approach of mitigation of inter-channel nonlinearities.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptical filterSelf-phase modulationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsAmplitudeModulationOptoelectronicsbusiness
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2R regeneration architectures based on multi-segmented fibres

2008

The benefits of using a multi-segmented arrangement of optical fibres for Self-Phase Modulation-based 2R optical regeneration are described both theoretically and experimentally. Significant improvements in terms of the performance and practicality are achieved.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryRegeneration (biology)02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicslawModulationEvolution biology0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsbusinessOptical filterSelf-phase modulationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Lau Effect And Binary Logic

1989

The Lau effect is applied to implement the whole set of binary logic operations optically. Our technique works with spatially incoherent light and does not require lenses or any other optical accessory.

business.industryComputer Science::Information RetrievalComputer programmingPhysics::OpticsOptical computingMoiré patternSet (abstract data type)Superposition principleModulationBinary dataOptical filterbusinessAlgorithmMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Real And Positive Filter Based On Circular Harmonic Expansion

1989

A real and positive filter for pattern recognition is presented. The filter, based on the circular harmonic (CH) expansion of a real function, is partially rotation invariant. As it is real and positive, the filter can be recorded on a transparency as an amplitude filter. Computer simulations of character recognition show a partial rotation invariance of about 40°. Optical experiments agree with these results and with acceptable discrimination between different characters. Nevertheless, due to experimental difficulties, the method is onerous for use in general pattern recognition problems.

business.industryMathematical analysisReal-valued functionFilter (video)Optical correlatorPattern recognition (psychology)HarmonicComputer visionArtificial intelligenceOptical filterbusinessRotation (mathematics)Linear filterMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Development of a multispectral imagery device devoted to weed detection

2003

Multispectral imagery is a large domain with number of practical applications: thermography, quality control in industry, food science and agronomy, etc. The main interest is to obtain spectral information of the objects for which reflectance signal can be associated with physical, chemical and/or biological properties. Agronomic applications of multispectral imagery generally involve the acquisition of several images in the wavelengths of visible and near infrared. This paper will first present different kind of multispectral devices used for agronomic issues and will secondly introduce an original multispectral design based on a single CCD. Third, early results obtained for weed detection…

business.industryMultispectral imageWeed detectionReflectivityMultispectral pattern recognitionGeographyBiological propertyThermographyComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessOptical filterImage resolutionRemote sensingSPIE Proceedings
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Development of a Protocol for CCD Calibration: Application to a Multispectral Imaging System

2005

In this paper we describe in detail a method for calibrating a CCD-based camera. The calibration aims to remove both temporal and systematic noises introduced by the sensor, electronics, and optics after which we can correct the non-linearity of its response. For the non-linearity correction we use a simple and powerful approach consisting on a complementary approach between a polynomial fitting and an LUT based algorithm. The proposed methodology is accurate in the sense that it takes into account individual characteristics of each pixel. In each pixel, systematic noises are measured through acquiring offset images, thermal images, and FlatField images. A rigorous protocol for acquiring th…

medicine.medical_specialtyPixelComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSpectral imagingComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionmedicineCalibrationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessOptical filterInternational Journal of Robotics and Automation
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Synchrotron x-ray transmission measurements and modeling of filters investigated for Athena

2020

International audience; Advanced Telescope for High-Energy Astrophysics is a large-class astrophysics space mission selected by the European Space Agency to study the theme "Hot and Energetic Universe." The mission essentially consists of a large effective area x-ray telescope and two detectors: the X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) and the Wide Field Imager (WFI). Both instruments require filters to shield from out-of-band radiation while providing high transparency to x-rays. The mission is presently in phase B; thus, to consolidate the preliminary design, investigated filter materials need to be properly characterized by experimental test campaigns. We report results from high-resolution…

synchrotron radiationComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMechanical EngineeringAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSynchrotron radiationtelescopesAstronomy and AstrophysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionTelescopeFilter designSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaTransmission (telecommunications)Space and Planetary ScienceControl and Systems EngineeringlawFilter (video)[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]CalibrationOptical filterInstrumentationDigital filterastrophysics space mission Athena optical and thermal filters Wide Field Imager X-ray Integral Field Unit x-ray transmissionRemote sensing
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