Search results for "Optical polarization"

showing 10 items of 46 documents

Strategies for efficient field-free molecular alignment and its control

2008

Strategies using shaped laser fields to produce and control efficient field-free alignment are analyzed and compared. It is in particular shown that the strategy recently proposed using a shaped laser field combining an adiabatic ramp with a kick is superior to the bipulse strategy.

Physics010304 chemical physicsField (physics)[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]business.industryOptical polarizationLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionMolecular dynamicsOptics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesMolecular alignment010306 general physicsbusinessAdiabatic processComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Angular momentum and transition dipole moment

1995

PhysicsAngular momentumTotal angular momentum quantum numberTransition dipole momentAngular momentum couplingAngular momentum of lightOrbital angular momentum of lightOptical polarizationAtomic physicsElectric dipole transition
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Manipulation of Atoms and Molecules with Laser Radiation and External Fields

2006

The paper provides analysis of a process, when a laser radiation absorption of a specific polarization creates a specific spatial distribution of molecular bonds and angular momenta of small molecules. It is discussed how an external fields electric or magnetic can influence this distribution. Some practical examples involving optical polarization of molecules in magnetic and electric fields are presented.1

PhysicsAngular momentumlawElectric fieldTransition dipole momentAtoms in moleculesOptical polarizationAtomic physicsPolarization (waves)LaserDiatomic moleculelaw.invention
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Dissipative polarization domain walls as persisting topological defects

2018

We experimentally demonstrate the existence of dissipative polarization domain walls in a normally dispersive Kerr resonator. We excite and trap them with appropriate external signals thus realizing an all-optical buffer for topological data.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCross-phase modulationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsOptical polarizationPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesTopological defect010309 opticsResonator0103 physical sciencesDissipative system010306 general physicsSelf-phase modulationCLEO Pacific Rim Conference
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Measurement of the Magnetic Moment of the One-Neutron Halo NucleusB11e

1999

The magnetic moment of ${}^{11}\mathrm{Be}$ ( ${T}_{1/2}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}13.8\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}\mathrm{s}$) was measured by detecting nuclear magnetic resonance signals in a beryllium crystal lattice. The experimental technique applied to a ${}^{11}{\mathrm{Be}}^{+}$ ion beam from a laser ion source includes in-beam optical polarization, implantation into a metallic single crystal, and observation of rf resonances in the asymmetric angular distribution of the $\ensuremath{\beta}$ decay ( $\ensuremath{\beta}$-NMR). The nuclear magnetic moment $\ensuremath{\mu}{(}^{11}\mathrm{Be})\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}\ensuremath{-}1.6816(8…

PhysicsFermi contact interactionAnomalous magnetic dipole momentMagnetic momentNeutron magnetic momentProton magnetic momentPhysics::Medical PhysicsNuclear magnetic momentGeneral Physics and AstronomyOptical polarizationAtomic physicsSpin magnetic momentPhysical Review Letters
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Optical kerr effect in the strong field regime

2013

The optical Kerr response of hydrogen atom submitted to a strong and short near infrared laser pulse excitation is studied by solving the full 3D time-dependent Schro¨dinger equation. The nonlinear polarization evaluated at the driving field frequency is compared to the canonical expression derived from perturbation theory. A discrepancy between the two models is observed at large intensity affecting the nonlinear propagation of short and intense laser pulses.

PhysicsKerr effectMagneto-optic Kerr effectMode-lockingQuantum mechanicsCross-phase modulationFilament propagationOptical polarizationSoliton (optics)Physics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsQ-switching
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All-Optical Polarization Control for Telecom Applications

2015

We describe a phenomenon of self-organization of the light state-of-polarization in optical fibers based on a nonlinear cross-polarization interaction between an incident signal and its backward replica. Several proof-of-principles for telecom applications are reported.

PhysicsMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryOptical cross-connectSingle-mode optical fiberPhysics::OpticsOptical polarizationOptical performance monitoringFiber-optic communicationOpticsOptical transistorOptoelectronicsbusinessTelecommunicationsPhotonic-crystal fiberOptical Fiber Communication Conference
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Dynamic path length changes in all-fiber mirrors: Transmission modulation

1995

Abstract In this paper, we present a technique to modulate the transmission of an all-fiber mirror. This technique is based on the phase modulation of the light in the fiber loop, combined with the time delay between the clockwise and anticlockwise propagating beams. Using Jones calculus, a theoretical analysis has been carried out to describe the effects of static polarization changes and a dynamic phase modulation. An experimental all-fiber optical mirror has been constructed, and using a 1–MHz piezoelectric disc as the phase modulator, we demonstrate that it is possible to achieve either a 1–MHz or 2–MHz transmission modulation by adjusting the polarization state.

PhysicsOptical fiberbusiness.industryOptical polarizationPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJones calculuslaw.inventionResonatorOpticsPath lengthlawOptical cavitybusinessPhase modulationFiber and Integrated Optics
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Physics of Near-Field Optical Images

2005

PhysicsOpticsComputer simulationOptical microscopelawAtomic force microscopybusiness.industryDetection theoryOptical polarizationNear and far fieldbusinessLithographylaw.inventionCLEO/Europe Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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A single hologram technique for the determination of absolute retardations in holographic photoelasticity

1975

A method for the determination of the absolute retardations families in photoelasticity. The method, which use real-time holographic interferometry, requires only one hologram for the observation of the absolute retardations over the whole model. This is achieved by viewing in the reconstruction process the loaded model through a polarizer. Where the polarization direction is parallel to one of the principal stresses, only the corresponding family of absolute retardations is observed. As an example of application the absolute retardations and stresses in a deep beam centrally loaded are determined.

PhysicsPhotoelasticitybusiness.industryHolographyOptical polarizationPolarizerPolarization (waves)Holographic interferometrylaw.inventionOpticslawDeep beambusinessCircular polarizationJournal of Strain Analysis
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