Search results for "Optical"

showing 10 items of 7671 documents

Different regimes of electronic coupling and their influence on exciton recombination in vertically stacked InAs/InP quantum wires

2006

8 páginas, 8 figuras.

CouplingMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceAcoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsExcitonStackingPhysics::OpticsElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceStack (abstract data type)Quantum
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Single-molecule controlled emission in planar plasmonic cavities

2014

International audience; We study the fluorescence emission from single dye molecules in coplanar plasmonic cavities composed of a thin gold film surrounded by two in-plane surface plasmon Bragg mirrors. We first discuss the effect of the presence of Bragg mirrors on the radiation diagram of surface plasmon coupled emission. Then, we investigate the role of the planar cavity size by single-molecule fluorescence lifetime imaging. Experimental data are compared to numerical simulations of the decay rates calculated as a function of the molecule orientation and position within the cavity. The creation of new decay channels by coupling to the cavity modes is also discussed. We measure a plasmoni…

CouplingMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySurface plasmonCavity quantum electrodynamicstechnology industry and agriculturePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Radiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesFluorescenceElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPlanar[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferOptoelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessPlasmon
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Macroscopic and microscopic study of the planar vibrational mode coupling

1999

We investigate the planar vibrational modes (PVMs) of a structure consisting of two parallel slabs of a strange atom (X) inserted in a matrix of a binary material (AB). The study of the coupling of the PVMs has been undertaken with two different approaches. In the first model, the structure is described from a macroscopic point of view, characterizing the physical properties of the constitutive materials by their layer densities, dielectric constants and strain tensors. Adequate boundary conditions are imposed at the material interfaces to obtain the vibrational modes of the structure. In the second model, the study of the planar modes is undertaken from a microscopic point of view, by usin…

CouplingMatrix (mathematics)PlanarClassical mechanicsChemistryMolecular vibrationMode couplingAtomBoundary value problemDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Accurate mode characterization of two-mode optical fibers by in-fiber acousto-optics.

2016

Acousto-optic interaction in optical fibers is exploited for the accurate and broadband characterization of two-mode optical fibers. Coupling between LP01 and LP1m modes is produced in a broadband wavelength range. Difference in effective indices, group indices, and chromatic dispersions between the guided modes, are obtained from experimental measurements. Additionally, we show that the technique is suitable to investigate the fine modes structure of LP modes, and some other intriguing features related with modes' cut-off.

CouplingMode volumeOptical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsAcousto-optics02 engineering and technologyÒptica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsDouble-clad fiberOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsChromatic scaleFiberbusinessRefractive indexOptics express
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All-optical signal processing at ultra-low powers in bottle microresonators using the Kerr effect.

2010

We present experimental results on nonlinear, ultra-low power photonics applications based on a silica whispering-gallery-mode microresonator. Our bottle microresonator combines an ultrahigh quality factor of Q10(8) with a small mode volume V. The resulting Q(2)/V-ratio is among the highest realized for optical microresonators and allows us to observe bistable behavior at very low powers. We report single-wavelength all-optical switching via the Kerr effect at a record-low threshold of 50 microW. Moreover, an advantageous mode geometry enables the coupling of two tapered fiber waveguides to a bottle mode in an add-drop configuration. This allows us to route a CW optical signal between both …

CouplingMode volumeTotal internal reflectionOptics and PhotonicsMaterials scienceKerr effectBistabilitybusiness.industryOptical DevicesSignal Processing Computer-AssistedModels TheoreticalSilicon DioxideSignalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsQ factorOptoelectronicsGlassPhotonicsbusinessOptical FibersOptics express
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Spin-orbit-torque-induced skyrmion dynamics for different types of spin-orbit coupling

2018

Abstract We investigate current-induced skyrmion dynamics in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque corresponding to various types of spin-orbit coupling. We determine the symmetries of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque based on linear spin-orbit coupling model. We find that like interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Rashba spin-orbit coupling) and bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Weyl spin-orbit coupling), Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling also has a possibility for stabilizing skyrmion and current-induced skyrmion dynamics.

CouplingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionDynamics (mechanics)02 engineering and technologySpin–orbit interactionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spaceTorqueCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin orbit torqueJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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High-order modes in cavity-resonator-integrated guided-mode resonance filters (CRIGFs)

2015

International audience; Cavity-resonator-integrated guided-mode resonance filters (CRIGFs) are optical filters based on weak coupling by a grating between a free-space propagating optical mode and a guided mode, like guided-mode resonance filters (GMRFs). As compared to GMRFs they offer narrowband reflection with small aperture and high angular acceptance. We report experimental characterization and theoretical modeling of unexpected high-order reflected modes in such devices. Using coupled-mode modeling and moiré analysis we provide physical insight on key mechanisms ruling CRIGF properties. This model could serve as a simple and efficient framework to design new reflectors with tailored s…

CouplingPhysicsGuided-mode resonancebusiness.industryResonanceGratingCoupled mode theoryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsResonatorNarrowbandOptics[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsOptical filterbusiness
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Fiber Sensitivity Characterization near the Turning Point of the Acousto-Optic Interaction

2018

In-fiber acoustic gratings exhibit a turning point in which the sensitivity of the coupling resonances to environment changes is extremely high. The frequency of the acoustic wave enables easy matching of the turning point.

CouplingPhysicsOptical fiberbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsResonanceAcoustic wavelaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)OpticsComputer Science::SoundlawFiber optic sensorFiberSensitivity (control systems)businessLatin America Optics and Photonics Conference
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Molecular-dynamics simulation of a glassy polymer melt: Incoherent scattering function

1999

We report results of molecular-dynamics simulations for a glassy polymer melt consisting of short, linear bead-spring chains. It was shown in previous work that this onset of the glassy slowing down is compatible with the predictions of the mode coupling theory. The physical process of `caging' of a monomer by its spatial neighbors leads to a distinct two step behavior in the particle mean square displacements. In this work we analyze the effects of this caging process on the Rouse description of the melt's dynamics. We show that the Rouse theory is applicable for length and time scales above the typical scales for the caging process. Futhermore, the monomer displacement is compared with si…

CouplingQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceThermodynamicsBinary numberCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsMonomerchemistryParticleCage effectDisplacement (fluid)The European Physical Journal B
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Kerr Optical Frequency Combs With Multi-FSR Mode Spacing in Silica Microspheres

2021

We experimentally demonstrate Kerr optical frequency combs (OFCs) with mode spacing of 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, and 8 free spectral ranges (FSRs) corresponding to 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 2, 2.4, and 3.2 THz, respectively, in silica microspheres pumped by CW C-band lasers in the anomalous dispersion range. Experimental realizations are based on using standard telecom equipment and components such as SMF-28e fiber for producing microspheres and fiber tapers for pump coupling and OFC outcoupling. Numerical simulation is performed to support the experimental results and explain the observed spectral asymmetry in OFCs by the influence of the 3rd-order dispersion.

CouplingSteady stateMaterials scienceComputer simulationTerahertz radiationbusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention020210 optoelectronics & photonicsSpectral asymmetrylawDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsFiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
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