Search results for "Optometry"

showing 2 items of 812 documents

IMI Prevention of Myopia and Its Progression

2021

The prevalence of myopia has markedly increased in East and Southeast Asia, and pathologic consequences of myopia, including myopic maculopathy and high myopia-associated optic neuropathy, are now some of the most common causes of irreversible blindness. Hence, strategies are warranted to reduce the prevalence of myopia and the progression to high myopia because this is the main modifiable risk factor for pathologic myopia. On the basis of published population-based and interventional studies, an important strategy to reduce the development of myopia is encouraging schoolchildren to spend more time outdoors. As compared with other measures, spending more time outdoors is the safest strategy…

ulkoilugenetic structuresContact Lensesmedicine.medical_treatmenttaittovirheetehkäisyatropinePopulationVisual impairmentlikinäköisyysorthokeratologyGlobal HealthRefraction Ocularmyopia-associated optic neuropathyOptic neuropathy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMyopiaPrevalencemedicineHumansRisk factorhigh myopiaeducationeducation.field_of_studySpecial Issuebusiness.industrypathologic myopiamyopic macular degenerationOrthokeratologyAccommodation Ocularpiilolasitmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesAmplitude of accommodationEyeglassesDisease Progression030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryMaculopathysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessAccommodation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInvestigative Opthalmology & Visual Science
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Motion perception in early glaucoma

2013

Purpose: The aim of our study was to underline the changes in the movement perception for early glaucoma. Our working hypothesis consisted in inquiring if the impairment of the magnocellular pathway may modify the movement perception capabilities in the visual field, more particularly in its peripheral area.Methods: We included 14 healthy subjects and 14 patients with early primary open angle glaucoma. A moving target was presented on a semicircular screen (1.8 m diameter); participants were asked to localize the Ending Point (EP) of each movement. Each stimulus consisted in a white dot (0,72° of diameter) moving horizontally with the imposed velocity profile. Two different laws of motion w…

visual fieldmedicine.medical_specialty641 perceptiongenetic structuresOpen angle glaucoma758 visual fieldsGlaucomaperceptionStimulus (physiology)Standard deviationchamp visuel03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptics[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyOphthalmologymedicineMotion perception[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs030304 developmental biologyganglion0303 health sciences[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology531 ganglion cellsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineEarly glaucomacellmedicine.diseasePeripheralVisual fieldOphthalmology[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs030221 ophthalmology & optometrycellulebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyActa Ophthalmologica
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