Search results for "Oral Surgery"

showing 10 items of 1088 documents

Maxillary reconstruction using rectus femoris muscle flap and sagittal mandibular ramus/coronoid process graft pedicled with temporalis muscle

2018

Background Maxillary reconstruction using various pedicled and free-tissue transfer techniques with bone graft or without bone graft has some drawbacks. In this study, we demonstrate maxillary reconstruction using femoris rectus muscle flap and sagittal mandibular ramus/coronoid process graft pedicled with temporalis muscle through the modified lateral lip-submandibular approach. Material and Methods Nine patients suffering from maxillary defects secondary to maxillary cancer ablation, who underwent maxillary reconstruction using rectus femoris muscle flap and sagittal mandibular ramus/coronoid process graft pedicled with temporalis muscle, were enrolled into this study between November 201…

AdultMaleMaxillary reconstructionOral Surgical ProceduresTemporal MuscleMandibleRectus femoris muscleTemporalis muscleSurgical FlapsQuadriceps MuscleNo donorsstomatognathic systemMaxillamedicineHumansGeneral DentistryMaxillary NeoplasmsOrthodonticsRectus femoris muscle flapbusiness.industryResearchMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Sagittal planeCoronoid processmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessMandibular ramusMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Accidental dental displacement into the maxillary sinus during extraction maneuvers: a case series

2020

Background The aims of this study were to describe the clinical findings of patients that suffered teeth displacement into the maxillary sinus, and to report the surgical technique used to solve this complication. Material and Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted involving patients that suffered a displacement of teeth into the maxillary sinus. Demographic and clinical data were recorded from the affected patients and a descriptive statistical analysis was made of the study variables. Results A total of nine patients were enrolled, six males (66.7%) and three females (33.3%), with a mean age of 36.0 years (range 22-54). In five patients (55.5%) the displaced teeth remai…

AdultMaleMaxillary sinusDentistrysalivary glandJawsComplicacions quirúrgiquesAsymptomaticYoung Adultstomatognathic systemmedicineTeeth extractionComplications of surgeryHumansStatistical analysisDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)General DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASSinus (anatomy)Extracció dentalRetrospective StudiesDental ImplantsImplants dentalsMaxil·larsbusiness.industryResearchDental implantsRetrospective cohort studyMaxillary SinusMiddle Agedstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyResearch DesignAccidentalepidemiologySurgeryFemalemedicine.symptomOral SurgerybusinessComplicationbenign neoplasmsMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Retrospective analysis of survival rates and marginal bone loss on short implants in the mandible

2011

Objectives: Short implants have become an interesting alternative to bone augmentation in dental implantology. Design of shorter implants and longer surveillance times are a current research issue. The goal of this study was to show the survival rates of short implants below 9 mm in the partly edentulous mandibular premolar and molar regions with fixed prosthetics. Marginal vertical and 2D bone loss was evaluated additionally. Different implant designs are orientationally evaluated. Material and Methods: A total of 247 dental implants with fixed prosthetics (crowns and bridges) in the premolar and molar region of the mandible were evaluated; 47 implants were 9 mm or shorter. Patient data we…

AdultMaleMolarAdolescentAlveolar Bone LossDentistryStatistics NonparametricRadiography PanoramicRetrospective analysisPremolarHumansMedicineDental Restoration FailureSurvival rateAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overDental ImplantsOrthodonticsbusiness.industryJaw Edentulous PartiallyDental prosthesisMandibleMiddle AgedSurvival RateShort implantsTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureDental Prosthesis DesignFemaleDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical Oral Implants Research
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Prediction of postoperative facial swelling, pain and trismus following third molar surgery based on preoperative variables

2012

Objective: This paper investigates the relationship between preoperative findings and short-term outcome in third molar surgery. Study design: A prospective study was carried out involving 80 patients who required 160 surgical extractions of impacted mandibular third molars between January 2009 and December 2010. All extractions were performed under local anesthesia by the same dental surgeon. Swelling and maximal inter-incisor distance were measured at 48 h and on the 7th day postoperatively. Mean visual analogue pain scores were determined at four different time periods. Results: One-hundred eight (67.5%) of the 160 extractions were performed on male subjects and 52 (32.5%) were performed…

AdultMaleMolarAdolescentDentistryOdontologíaTrismusYoung Adultstomatognathic systemEdemamedicineEdemaHumansLocal anesthesiaProspective StudiesYoung adultProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryPain Postoperativebusiness.industryPrognosis:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyFaceTooth ExtractionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleFemaleMolar ThirdTrismusSurgeryOral Surgerymedicine.symptomSwellingbusinessBody mass index
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The evaluation of apicectomy without retrograde filling in terms of lesion size localization and approximation to the anatomic structures

2018

Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate of the patients who underwent apical resection. Besides assess the classification of resection side, localization, lesion size, approximation of anatomic structures and the purpose of the apical surgery retrospectively. Material and Methods In this stutdy 782 patients and 1191 apical resection applied tooth evaluated. 504 of the patients were famale and 278 were male. Patients age was between 13 and 76 years old and operated between January 2016 and January 2017. The study includes incisor, canine and premolar teeth which had the apical resection as the first time. Operation side evaluated from orthopantomograph and periapical radiographs…

AdultMaleMolarAdolescentMandibleRoot Canal Filling MaterialsLesionMental foramenYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTooth Apexstomatognathic systemOdontogenic cystIncisorRadiography Panoramicotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinePremolarHumansDental Restoration FailureTooth RootGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryResearchApicoectomyMandible030206 dentistryMaxillary SinusMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseMolarstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontogenic CystsFemaleSurgeryOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Immediate Implant Placement in Fresh Mandibular Molar Extraction Socket: 8-Year Results. A Case Report

2010

Abstract Recently, successful implant placement in fresh extraction sockets has been reported. In this case report, we present the results of an immediate implant placement in a fresh extraction socket of a mandibular molar with simultaneous bone regeneration using a nonresorbable membrane and no other graft materials. Clinical and radiographic findings acquired 8 years after implant placement demonstrated a stable peri-implant situation and confirmed a satisfactory treatment result.

AdultMaleMolarAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandibleTreatment resultsTooth FracturesDental Implants Single-ToothHumansMedicineTooth SocketBone regenerationPolytetrafluoroethyleneOrthodonticsSocket preservationCrownsbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousDental prosthesisExtraction (chemistry)Membranes ArtificialImmediate implantMolarTooth ExtractionGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessMandibular molarFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Oral Implantology
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Maintenance of Class III Trifurcated Molars Versus Implant Placement in Regenerated Extraction Sockets: Long-Term Results of 2 Cases

2011

Studies to date have reached differing conclusions regarding the long-term prognosis of teeth with class III furcation involvement. Replacement of such teeth with implants could be an alternative. This report compares the treatment outcomes of 2 cases with similar disease progression: 1 treated by implant therapy and 1 maintained with nonsurgical periodontal treatment. Two patients with advanced chronic periodontitis and class III furcation involvement of all molars were treated. Case 1 received a conservative periodontal and antibiotic treatment, followed by 15 years of maintenance. In case 2, the molars were extracted and replaced with implants, and the implants were observed for 7 years.…

AdultMaleMolarDentistryMandibleClass iiiFurcation InvolvementTooth LossMaxillaHumansMedicineTooth SocketDental ImplantsOrthodonticsSocket preservationbusiness.industryFurcation DefectsDental Implantation EndosseousDental Plaque IndexMandibleAlveolar Ridge AugmentationLong term resultsMolarSurvival AnalysisImplant placementTreatment OutcomeMaxillaChronic PeriodontitisTooth ExtractionGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalDental ScalingFemaleOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Oral Implantology
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Analysis of potential dynamic concealed factors in the difficulty of lower third molar extraction

2015

Background The purpose of this study was to identify potential concealed variables associated with the difficulty of lower third molar (M3) extractions. Material and Methods To address the research purpose, we implemented a prospective study and enrolled a sample of subjects presenting for M3 removal. Predictor variables were categorized into Group-I and Group-II, based on predetermined criteria. The primary outcome variable was the difficulty of extraction, measured as extraction time. Appropriate univariate and multivariate statistics were computed using ordinal logistic regression. Results The sample comprised of 1235 subjects with a mean age of 29.49 +/- 8.92 years in Group-I and 26.20 …

AdultMaleMolarMultivariate statisticsTime FactorsMandibleOverbiteYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCurve of SpeeStatisticsHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsResearchUnivariateRegression analysis030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionFemaleMolar ThirdSurgeryOrdered logitOral SurgeryPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Efficacy of naproxen with or without esomeprazole for pain and inflammation in patients after bilateral third molar extractions: a double blinded cro…

2017

Background Using a double-blinded randomized crossover design, this study aimed to evaluate acute postoperative pain management, swelling and trismus in 46 volunteers undergoing extractions of the two lower third molars, in similar positions, at two different appointments who consumed a tablet of either NE (naproxen 500 mg + esomepraz ole 20 mg) or only naproxen (500 mg) every 12 hours for 4 days. Material and Methods Parameters were analyzed: self-reported pain intensity using a visual analog scale (VAS) pre- and postoperative mouth opening; incidence, type and severity of adverse reactions; total quantity consumed of rescue medication; and pre- and postoperative swelling. Results Female v…

AdultMaleMolarNaproxenmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentVisual analogue scaleTrismuslaw.inventionEsomeprazoleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesCOMPLICAÇÕES PÓS-OPERATÓRIASNaproxen0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawHumansPain ManagementMedicineGeneral DentistryInflammationPain PostoperativeCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryResearchAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalEsomeprazoleProton Pump Inhibitors:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Crossover studySurgeryTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleMolar ThirdSurgeryOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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Marsupialization facilitates movement of the cystic lesion-associated deeply impacted mandibular third molar in spite of its mature roots

2017

Background: The odontogenic cystic lesions happened in the angle and ramus region are frequently associated with impacted mandibular third molars. The treatment plan was difficult to work out for the huge cystic lesions with deeply impacted third molars, since the enucleation with simultaneously removing the deeply impacted teeth may cause serious complications. Therefore, the marsupialization of the cystic lesions followed by enucleation with tooth removal has also been advocated. The aim of this study was to explore the movement of cystic lesion-associated deeply impacted mandibular third molars (IMTM) after marsupialization. Material and Methods: Between July 2009 and December 2015, pati…

AdultMaleMolarPanoramic radiographAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentOral Surgical ProceduresEnucleationDentistryMandibleMandibular third molarYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesCystic lesion0302 clinical medicineOdontomastomatognathic systemHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryResearchTooth ImpactedMandible030206 dentistryMiddle AgedMarsupializationmedicine.diseasestomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOdontogenic CystsFemaleMolar ThirdSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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