Search results for "Oralism"
showing 10 items of 54 documents
Il pastoralismo in Sicilia. Uno sguardo antropologico
2013
Negli ultimi sessant’anni l’economia siciliana è stata interessata da una serie di cambiamenti che hanno interagito nella trasformazione di intere aree, provocando talvolta sconvolgimenti antropologici i cui esiti sono ancora in fase di definizione. Il pastoralismo ovino, afflitto attualmente da problemi di carattere congiunturale e strutturale, appare fortemente ancorato a sistemi di produzione tradizionali, timidamente aperti al confronto con le dinamiche politico-economiche contemporanee. Il libro indaga da una parte la dimensione storica della pastorizia isolana e l’ergologia pastorale, dall’altra il modo in cui i pastori reinventano e riadattano la propria cultura, nonché i processi di…
The Borana conserved landscape, Ethiopia
2008
Uwagi o mowie cynicznej : Kallikles i Trazymach jako mówcy cyniczni
2019
Cynical speech is a proper form of manifestation of what we call cynicism. It takes the form of a persuasive strategy which assumes the achievement of the rhetorical consubstantiation of a cynical speaker and her/his auditorium. Cynical speech is a game that takes place between three sides: a cynical speaker posing as an immoralist, a moralist and an auditorium, the acquisition of which is the aim of both interlocutors. At the outset, the cynical speaker gives the identity of naive dilettantes’ to both the members of the auditorium and the moralist and then tries to persuade the audience to side with him and take on the role of the students of a cynical expert. This is what can be described…
The community conserved landscape of the Borana Oromo, Ethiopia
2011
Purpose - This paper seeks to describe an attempt to assess at the local level the progress that has been internationally achieved in recognition of community and indigenous rights, and of indigenous and community conserved areas. An action-research exercise was implemented in Ethiopia with a mobile indigenous people of evaluating customary as well as government-led governance of the environment, with the objective of strengthening the capacity of the Borana-Oromo to conserve their landscape. Design/methodology/approach - This paper is based on collaborative research implemented by the authors in 2002 while SOS Sahel Ethiopia was introducing collaborative forest management, and on a 2007 ac…
Vapauden kapea polku : István Bibón julkinen moralismi
2017
The task of this study is to listen to the moral voice of István Bibó, a Hungarian democrat. Listening to past ‘voices’ is an approach of intellectual history introduced by Stefan Collini, who has eavesdropped on the conversations of ‘public moralists’ in the British intellectual life from the period c. 1850–1950. What has been translated of and written on Bibó’s thought in Hungary – irrespective of a couple of notable exceptions not much is found abroad – is very ‘Hungarian’ in tone in particular, note the very productive workshop (Bibó Szellemi Műhely), whereas I have tried independently to develop Collini’s approach. Instead of uncovering the meanings of ideas and concepts in the context…
Recensione di Cammini di uomini, cammini di animali. Transumanze, pastoralismi e patrimoni bio-culturali
2018
La transumanza è una pratica che, per lungo tempo, ha orientato le strategie economiche di molte comunità, contribuendo a definirne non solo la dimensione produttiva ma anche quella politica, paesaggistica e socioculturale. Su questo complesso e articolato universo hanno riflettuto in Molise, nel novembre del 2016, studiosi di diversa formazione e di differenti ambiti disciplinari, le cui relazioni sono confluite in un volume curato da Katia Ballacchino e Letizia Bindi, Cammini di uomini, cammini di animali. Transumanze, pastoralismi e patrimoni bio-culturali, che ha il merito di restituire la multiforme realtà del pastoralismo e della mobilità pastorale in diverse zone della Penisola.
Decisions in the Shade: Political and Juridical Processes among the Oromo-Borana
2005
Organic residue analysis shows sub-regional patterns in the use of pottery by Northern European hunter–gatherers
2020
The introduction of pottery vessels to Europe has long been seen as closely linked with the spread of agriculture and pastoralism from the Near East. The adoption of pottery technology by hunter–gatherers in Northern and Eastern Europe does not fit this paradigm, and its role within these communities is so far unresolved. To investigate the motivations for hunter–gatherer pottery use, here, we present the systematic analysis of the contents of 528 early vessels from the Baltic Sea region, mostly dating to the late 6th–5th millennium cal BC, using molecular and isotopic characterization techniques. The results demonstrate clear sub-regional trends in the use of ceramics by hunter–gatherers; …
The Arrival of Steppe and Iranian Related Ancestry in the Islands of the Western Mediterranean
2019
A series of studies have documented how Steppe pastoralist-related ancestry reached central Europe by at least 2500 BCE, while Iranian farmer-related ancestry was present in Aegean Europe by at least 1900 BCE. However, the spread of these ancestries into the western Mediterranean where they have contributed to many populations living today remains poorly understood. We generated genome-wide ancient DNA from the Balearic Islands, Sicily, and Sardinia, increasing the number of individuals with reported data from these islands from 3 to 52. We obtained data from the oldest skeleton excavated from the Balearic islands (dating to ∼2400 BCE), and show that this individual had substantial Steppe p…
Viittomakielisten äidinkielen opetuksen vaiheita ja nykypäivää
2007
Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on kuvailla viittomakielisten kuurojen ja huonokuuloisten äidinkielen opetuksessa ja opettajankoulutuksessa tehtyjä ratkaisuja Tove Skutnabb-Kankaan kaksikielisen opetuksen määritelmien mukaisesti. Lisäksi tutkittiin, onko viittomakielisten saama opetus kaksikielistä opetusta vai äidinkielen ja toisen kielen opetusta. Suomalainen viittomakieli toimii vähemmistökielenä. Tutkimuksessa keskitytettiin viittomakielisten kuurojen ja huonokuuloisten peruskoulutukseen, sillä viittomakieliset kuulevat ovat käyneet valtakieltä käyttäviä kouluja. Tutkimuksessa haastateltiin Kuopion kuuromykkäinkoulun käyneitä viittomakielisiä kuuroja miehiä ja Jyväskylän yliopiston opet…