Search results for "Oration"

showing 10 items of 2042 documents

Effect of Thermomechanical and Static Loading on the Load to Fracture of Metal‐Ceramic, Monolithic and Veneered Zirconia Posterior Fixed Partial Dent…

2018

PURPOSE To evaluate the influence of static (not preloaded) and thermomechanical loading on the load to fracture of metal-ceramic, monolithic and veneered zirconia computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) posterior fixed partial dentures (FPDs). MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred standardized specimens with 2 abutments screwed onto a platform were prepared from stainless steel to receive a posterior 3-unit FPD with an intermediate pontic. Specimens were randomly divided into 5 groups (n = 20): Metal-ceramic (control group), Lava Zirconia system, Vita In-Ceram YZ, IPS e.max ZirCAD, and Lava Plus. Half of the specimens of each group (n = 10) underwent no preloading, and the…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials scienceMetal Ceramic AlloysDental Abutments02 engineering and technologyCrossheadDental MaterialsRandom Allocation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaterials TestingFixed partial denturesCubic zirconiaDental Restoration FailureComposite materialGeneral DentistryUniversal testing machineFracture loadMonolithic zirconia030206 dentistryStainless Steel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMetal ceramicDental VeneersFracture (geology)Computer-Aided DesignDenture Partial FixedStress MechanicalZirconium0210 nano-technologyJournal of Prosthodontics
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Influence of prefabricated post dimensions on restored maxillary central incisors

2007

summary  The aim of this study was to test the following hypothesis: biomechanical performance (fracture strength and stress distribution) of restored teeth is less sensitive to post diameter and post length when using glass fibre posts than when using stainless steel posts. First, an experimental fracture strength test was performed on 80 extracted human maxillary central incisors. Teeth were decoronated, treated endodontically and restored (40 with glass fibre posts and 40 with stainless steel posts), and the length and diameter of the posts varied uniformly. Failure loads were recorded and results were compared using an ancova analysis. Secondly, the finite element technique was used to …

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials sciencebusiness.industryFinite Element AnalysisGlass fiberDentistryModels TheoreticalStress distributionStainless SteelModels DentalIncisorDental MaterialsDental Prosthesis DesignFlexural strengthMaterials TestingHumansComputer SimulationMaxillary central incisorDental Restoration FailureGlassFinite element techniquebusinessGeneral DentistryPost and Core TechniqueJournal of Oral Rehabilitation
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Influence of material and diameter of pre-fabricated posts on maxillary central incisors restored with crown.

2009

Summary  Numerous research works have studied the effect of post-design parameters on the mechanical behaviour of restored teeth without reaching any clear conclusions. Previous works by the authors ascertained the effect of material and post-dimensions for non-crowned restored teeth. The aim of this work was to study the effect of post-material and diameter for crowned teeth. First, an experimental fracture strength test was performed on eighteen extracted human maxillary central incisors. Teeth were decoronated, treated endodontically and restored (nine with glass fibre posts and nine with stainless steel posts). Several post-diameters were used. The final crown restoration was carried ou…

Dental Stress Analysisinfluence of post-materialMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGlass fiberFinite Element AnalysisDentistryCrown (dentistry)Dental Materialsstomatognathic systemFlexural strengthstress distributionMaterials TestingmedicineMaxillaHumansMaxillary central incisorDental Restoration PermanentGeneral Dentistryinfluence of post-diameterbusiness.industrybiomechanical performanceStress distributionIncisorstomatognathic diseasesDental Prosthesis DesignFracture (geology)pre-fabricated intra-radicular postsinfluence of crownFinite element techniqueGlassbusinessPost and Core TechniqueJournal of oral rehabilitation
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Rehabilitation of the severely atrophied dentoalveolar ridge in the aesthetic region with corticocancellous grafts from the iliac crest and dental im…

2016

Background The aim of this study was to assess changes in bone volume after block bone augmentation and placement of dental implants and further evaluate the aesthetic outcome of the treatment. Material and Methods 9 Patients with atrophied anterior maxilla were included in this study. They received total of 21 implants. Dimensions of the alveolar ridge were measured from cone-beam computed tomography x-rays. The bone level at the implant sites was analysed from intraoral x-rays and the aesthetic outcome was assessed from clinical photographs using a pink aesthetic score (PES) scaling. Results The mean gained horizontal bone width at the marginal crest and 5 mm apically was accordingly 2.7m…

DentistryIliac crest0302 clinical medicineMaxillaaesthetic regionOrthodonticsBone TransplantationDental Implantation EndosseousSoft tissueAlveolar Ridge AugmentationAlveolar Ridge Augmentation:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]ANTERIOR MAXILLATreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASAUGMENTATIONCONSECUTIVE PATIENTSOral Surgerysurvival ratepink aesthetic scoreEstheticsCONTROLLED CLINICAL-TRIALIlium03 medical and health sciencesRESTORATIONSmedicineAlveolar ridgeHumansRECONSTRUCTIONcorticocancellous bone graftsGeneral DentistrySurvival rateDental ImplantsSINGLE-TOOTH IMPLANTSbusiness.industrySOFT-TISSUEResearch030206 dentistry313 DentistryGUIDED BONE REGENERATIONOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaSurgeryCrestImplantFOLLOW-UPbusinessFollow-Up StudiesMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Antibacterial Properties of Nanoparticles in Dental Restorative Materials. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020

Background and Objectives: Nanotechnology has become a significant area of research focused mainly on increasing the antibacterial and mechanical properties of dental materials. The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine and quantitatively analyze the current evidence for the addition of different nanoparticles into dental restorative materials, to determine whether their incorporation increases the antibacterial/antimicrobial properties of the materials. Materials and Methods: A literature search was performed in the Pubmed, Scopus, and Embase databases, up to December 2018, following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) …

DentistryReview02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinedental bonding materialsHumansMedicineDental restorative materialslcsh:R5-920nanotechnologyorthodontic adhesivebusiness.industryTio2 nanoparticles030206 dentistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAnti-Bacterial AgentsantibacterialSystematic reviewMeta-analysisBone SubstitutesnanoparticlesDental Restoration Repairlcsh:Medicine (General)0210 nano-technologybusinessMedicina
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Fine slicing of the value chain and offshoring of essential activities: empirical evidence from European multinationals

2014

The offshoring of more advanced activities is increasing and a debate about the limits of offshoring has emerged. Companies are fine-slicing their value chains, and moving beyond the offshoring of peripheral and non-core activities to the offshoring of advanced and essential activities that are closer to their core (e.g. research, design and product development). The challenge is to understand the limits of offshoring and the most appropriate modes of offshoring. The purpose of this paper is to analyze what activities are offshorable and how best to govern offshored activities. We argue that companies are redefining their core activities and in this process, some essential activities previo…

Department of ManagementEconomics and EconometricsHF5001-6182Process (engineering)Offshore outsourcingFaculty of EconomicsOutsourcingOffshoringBusinessValue chainEmpirical evidenceIndustrial organizationOffshoringbusiness.industrymultinational firmsglobal sourcingcore activitiesOffshoring; value chainCommerceMultinational corporationoutsourcingUniversity of ValenciaNew product developmentBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)value chaininternational strategiesbusiness
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Exergy analysis and thermoeconomic cost accounting of a CHP steam cycle integrated with MED-TVC desalination

2016

In this paper exergy analysis and thermoeconomic cost accounting of a CHP steam cycle integrated with MED-TVC plant is performed; the purpose is to show how this methodology provides a rational criterion to allocate production costs on electricity and freshwater. After a brief overview on methodology and a description of reference plant, exergy analysis is carried out in order to calculate exergy flows and plant exergetic performance. A detailed description of the adopted thermoeconomic model is given. Cost accounting is performed considering two scenarios: in the first, the concentrated brine is disposed back to sea, thus being its exergy content definitively wasted; in the second, convers…

Desalination multiple effect evaporation thermal vapour compression dual purpose plant exergy thermoeconomic cost cost accounting reverse electrodialysisSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industriale
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I DIPINTI MURALI STACCATI: CRITICITÀ E NUOVE PROPOSTE

2015

La tesi di Laurea Magistrale a ciclo unico, in "Conservazione e Restauro dei Beni Culturali", della Dottoressa Nicoletta Chiparo, riguarda l'intervento di restauro di un lacerto di dipinto murale staccato, di età paleocristiana, raffigurante un'orante; l’approccio alle problematiche di conservazione del dipinto murale ha suggerito l’avvio di una ricerca bibliografica e di laboratorio sui materiali per la realizzazione degli strati di sacrificio per i dipinti murali staccati. Il dipinto murale, di provenienza incerta e delle dimensioni di cm. 60 di h, cm. 41.5 di larg. mm. 1-3 di sp., rappresenta una figura femminile orante che, per la resa del volto, dei particolari dell’acconciatura e la c…

Detached wall paintings cork materials for the restoration layerSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialibeni culturalicultural heritageDipinti murali staccati sughero materiali per gli strati di interventoSettore L-ANT/08 - Archeologia Cristiana E Medievale
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A cost-effective method for estimating di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in coastal sediments.

2013

This study describes the development of a new method for the analysis of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) using 0.1-0.3 g of sediment sample, based on matrix solid phase dispersion (MSPD) using C18 as dispersant phase (0.4 g) and acetonitrile-water as eluting solvent (3.4 mL 1:3.25, v/v). No evaporation step is required. 3 mL of extracts were processed on-line by in-tube solid phase microextraction (IT-SPME) coupled to capillary liquid chromatography (CapLC) and diode array detector (DAD). A short analytical column Zorbax SB C18 (35×0.5 mm, 5 μm) provided suitable results. FTIR-ATR was employed for characterizing sediment samples and MSPD procedure. The total analysis time was less than 20 …

Detection limitChromatographyOceans and SeasOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryPhthalateEvaporationGeneral MedicineSolid-phase microextractionBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)Solventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChromatography detectorDiethylhexyl PhthalateSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredSoil PollutantsLasers SemiconductorDispersion (chemistry)Solid Phase MicroextractionChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography. A
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Building materials and decay assessment of the Gerace Cathedral (Reggio Calabria, Southern Italy)

2023

A multi-analytical approach was employed for the first time to study the stone materials, wall paintings and related degradation forms in the Cathedral of Gerace (Reggio Calabria, southern Italy). With an area of around 1898 square meters, the Gerace Cathedral is the largest in Calabria: its construction dates back to the Norman era (between 1085 and 1120), and currently displays distinct features of Greek and Latin architectural orders. Despite having undergone numerous restorations, the church perfectly preserves its original buildings materials. Following an extensive site inspection campaign, supported by the experts dealing with building restoration, several areas were selected for ana…

Diagnostic Gerace cathedral Pigments Plasters Restoration Stone materialsSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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