Search results for "Oration"

showing 10 items of 2042 documents

Recent advances in remote sensing image processing

2009

Remote sensing image processing is nowadays a mature research area. The techniques developed in the field allow many real-life applications with great societal value. For instance, urban monitoring, fire detection or flood prediction can have a great impact on economical and environmental issues. To attain such objectives, the remote sensing community has turned into a multidisciplinary field of science that embraces physics, signal theory, computer science, electronics, and communications. From a machine learning and signal/image processing point of view, all the applications are tackled under specific formalisms, such as classification and clustering, regression and function approximation…

Image fusionContextual image classificationSignal and image processingbusiness.industryFeature extractionImage processingRemote sensingSensor fusionData scienceField (computer science)ApplicationsMachine learningComputer visionArtificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusinessSurveyImage restoration
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Diffusion equations with negentropy applied to denoise mammographic images.

2006

Mammography is a radiographic technique used for the detection of breast lesions. The analysis of the digital image normally requires a previous application of filters as a preprocessing step to reduce the noise level of the image, while preserving important details to carry out a suitable diagnostic. In the literature, there are a large amount of denoising techniques applied to different medical images. In this work we have studied the performance of a diffusive filter with a stopping condition based on the statistical concept of negentropy, applied to denoise mammographic images. The negentropy has been succesfully prove with other denoising methods as independent component analysis by th…

Image qualityNoise reductionEntropyPhysics::Medical PhysicsNormal DistributionBreast NeoplasmsDiffusionDigital imagesymbols.namesakeBreast DiseasesHumansComputer visionImage restorationMathematicsModels Statisticalbusiness.industryWiener filterReproducibility of ResultsFilter (signal processing)Models TheoreticalNon-local meansRadiographic Image EnhancementComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSubtraction TechniquesymbolsRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedNegentropyArtificial intelligencebusinessArtifactsAlgorithmsMammography
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A Knowledge Based Model for Digital Restoration and Enhancement of Images Concerning Archaeological and Monumental Heritage of Mediterranean Coast

2006

Image restoration
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A Set of Low-Level Descriptors for Images Affected by Foxing

2008

Old printed photos are affected by several typical damages, due to age and bad preservation. “Foxing” defects look like red-brownish spots onto the paper of the printed photo. Similar features can be seen in the digitized copies. In this paper we propose a set of low level descriptors to extract features from digitized photos affected by foxing. An image retrieval application, based on information extracted by the proposed descriptors, is developed to discriminate, through comparison, if an image is affected by foxing. Results are compared to those obtained using some standard color descriptors.

Image restorationFoxingOld photoLow level description
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Multi-Directional Detection of Scratches in Digitized Images

2009

Publication in the conference proceedings of EUSIPCO, Glasgow, Scotland, 2009

Image restorationImage processingImage processing; Image restoration
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Immediate and flapless implant insertion and provisionalization using autogenous bone grafts in the esthetic zone: 5-year results.

2017

Objectives As the 2-year results for immediately inserted and provisionalized implants have been reported, it remained an open issue, whether the initially high success rates and the esthetic outcome remain stable for longer observation periods. Therefore, this prospective study examines the 5-year hard and soft tissue changes at implants placed in the anterior maxilla. Material and methods Meanwhile, 37 microthreaded implants were placed in 21 patients into extraction sockets with and without facial bone deficiencies by a flapless approach. Facial gaps and bony defects were grafted with autogenous bone chips. The implants were immediately provisionalized. The primary outcome parameters wer…

Immediate Dental Implant LoadingFacial bonemedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossDentistrySigns and symptomsEsthetics DentalTransplantation Autologous03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDental Implants Single-Tooth0502 economics and businessAlveolar ProcessMaxillaMedicineHumansDental Restoration FailureProspective StudiesAutogenous boneTooth SocketProspective cohort studyReduction (orthopedic surgery)Dental ImplantsBone TransplantationCrownsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSoft tissue030206 dentistrySurvival RateTreatment OutcomeDental Prosthesis DesignCoronal planeTooth Extraction050211 marketingImplantZirconiumOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesClinical oral implants research
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Volumetric variation of peri-implant soft tissues in convergent collar implants and crowns using the biologically oriented preparation technique (BOP…

2018

Background To evaluate the changes in the peri-implant soft tissues of convergent collar implants with biologically oriented preparation technique (BOPT) crowns, 10 months after loading. Material and Methods A pilot study was carried out from January 2016 to October 2017 involving 14 patients with one or two implants in the posterior mandibular sector. A total of 32 convergent collar implants were placed using a non-submerged protocol. Three months later the provisional cemented crowns were fitted using the BOPT approach with the finish line 1-1.5 mm below the gingival margin, simulating coronal emergence of a natural tooth. The soft tissue changes were measured with an intraoral scanner at…

Immediate Dental Implant Loadingmedicine.medical_treatmentRestauració dentalDentistryPilot ProjectsProsthesisCollarDental Implants Single-Toothstomatognathic systemmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryCrownsImplants dentalsbusiness.industryResearchDental prosthesisDental Implantation EndosseousDental implantsSoft tissue:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dental RestorationTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionSurgeryImplantNatural toothDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessGingival margin
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Bibliometric profile of the global scientific research on multiple sclerosis (2003-2012)

2015

[Background and objectives]: The aim of this paper is to analyse the scientific research on multiple sclerosis using a bibliographic analysis of articles published during the period 2003-2012. [Methods]: The items under study were obtained from the Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCI-E) database, which was accessed through the Web of Science (WOS) platform. All records with the term multiple sclerosis in the title, plus all articles published in the journals Multiple Sclerosis and Multiple Sclerosis Journal, were analysed. [Results]: A total of 9778 articles, with 160,966 citations, were retrieved on multiple sclerosis, and the majority of the articles were published in Multiple Sclerosis …

Impact factorbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisCitationsLibrary scienceArticlesmedicine.diseaseDatabases BibliographicClinical neurologyMultiple sclerosisNeurologyScientific collaborationBibliometricsmedicineHumansSubject areasNeurology (clinical)Impact factorCitationbusinessMultiple Sclerosis
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Il Paradigma della Città Fluida

2013

Nella recente crisi globale i poderosi flussi di capitali finanziari, sociali e relazionali che hanno alimentato la riqualificazione urbana nel corso degli ultimi quindici anni non sono più disponibili ad essere intercettati in maniera indiscriminata così come è stato possibile fino a qualche anno fa. Nell'era della crisi strutturale le città più dinamiche non sono più quelle in grado di attrarre progetti urbani iconici ed investitori spinti dal mercato immobiliare o dalla redditività delle attività ricreative, ma quelle città che, a partire dalle loro profonde e diversificate risorse culturali, saranno capaci di attuare una vera e propria “metamorfosi” per usarle come base per la creazione…

In current global crisis the strong flows of financial social and relational capitals that powered urban regeneration over the last fifteen years are no longer available to be tapped in an indiscriminate manner as was the case until just a few years ago. The most dynamic cities in the future will no longer be those that are able to attract urban projects and investors driven by the real estate market or leisure-based development but the cities that have deep and different cultural resources and that are able to use them as the basis for creating new urban cultures and for generating new economic values. Revitalising waterfront is no longer easy opportunity for long-term investments or for using the financial capital gains of corporation or hedge funds but a more creative-driven port city has to provide precious opportunities for real development – not only quantitative but more and more qualitative – that is able to produce effects in both the domain of collective assets and that of private capitals.Settore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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In-situ Mössbauer Spectroscopy with MIMOS II at Rio Tinto, Spain

2010

The Rio Tinto, located in southwest Spain, exhibits a nearly constant, acidic pHvalue along its course. Due to the formation of sulfate minerals, Rio Tinto is considered a potential analogue site for sulfate-rich regions on Mars, in particular at the landing site of the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity, where the ferric sulfate mineral jarosite was identified with Opportunity's Mössbauer spectrometer. Primary and secondary mineralogy was investigated in situ with portable Raman and Mössbauer spectrometers at four different Rio Tinto sampling sites. The two techniques analyse different sample portions due to their specific field of view and sampling depth and provide complementar…

In situHistoryMineralMineralogyMars Exploration ProgramSampling depthengineering.materialComputer Science ApplicationsEducationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMössbauer spectroscopyJarositeengineeringSulfate mineralsSulfategeographic locationsGeology
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