Search results for "Orbit"

showing 10 items of 1104 documents

Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in the assessment of cerebral circulation arrest: improving sensitivity by trancervical and transorbital carotid…

2009

INTRODUCTION: Transcranial Doppler (TCD) can detect the cerebral circulation arrest (CCA) in brain death. TCD is highly specific, but less sensitive because of false-negatives accounting for up to 10%. The aim of the study was to explore the diagnostic accuracy of TCD and to determine whether it can be augmented by strategies such as the insonation of the extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) and sequential examinations. METHODS: Data of 184 patients, who met clinical criteria of brain death, observed from 1998 through 2006, were retrospectively reviewed. The study of cerebral arteries was performed through the transtemporal approach, suboccipital insonation of the vertebro-basilar sys…

Adultcerebral circulation arrest (CCAmedicine.medical_specialtyBrain DeathNeurologybusiness.operationAdolescentUltrasonography Doppler TranscranialDiagnostic accuracyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineCohort StudiesCerebral circulationYoung AdultPredictive Value of Testsmedicine.arteryMedicineHumansChildAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryTranscranial doppler cerebral circulatory arrest brain deathSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgia) brain death.fungifood and beveragesInfantReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedTranscranial DopplerTranscranial Doppler ultrasonographyRegional Blood FlowCerebrovascular CirculationChild PreschoolTranscranial Doppler (TCD)cardiovascular systemNeurology (clinical)RadiologyInternal carotid arterybusinessTransorbitalCarotid Artery Internal
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In vitro synthesis of glycosaminoglycans in endocrine ophthalmopathy

1992

The effects of humoral and cell-mediated immunity on the glycosaminoglycan synthesis of retrobulbar fibroblasts was evaluated in patients with endocrine ophthalmopathy. After incubation with IgG and sera, secreted glycosaminoglycans, radiolabeled with D-6-3H-glucosamine and 35sulfate, were precipitated with cetylpyridinium chloride and ethanol. Hyaluronic acid synthesis of human retrobulbar fibroblasts after incubation with sera and IgG and after co-culture with lymphocytes was assessed by means of a radiometric test. Patients' IgG, compared to controls', accounted for a higher secretory stimulation of porcine retrobulbar fibroblasts (as measured by cetylpyridinium chloride precipitation) a…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyEye Diseasesgenetic structuresSwineEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismStimulationEndocrine System DiseasesCetylpyridinium chlorideIncubation periodGlycosaminoglycanchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicineHyaluronic acidAnimalsHumansMedicineLymphocytesHyaluronic AcidFibroblastIncubationAgedGlycosaminoglycansbusiness.industryOsmolar ConcentrationGeneral MedicineFibroblastsMiddle Agedeye diseasesIn vitroEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunoglobulin Gsense organsbusinessOrbit
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Abscess of the orbit arising 48 h after root canal treatment of a maxillary first molar

2006

Aim  To discuss a rare, but severe complication arising following routine root canal treatment. Summary  An orbital abscess is reported that occurred following routine root canal treatment. A young, healthy female patient, with no history of chronic paranasal infection had undergone root canal treatment of the right maxillary first molar. On hospital admission, she presented with extensive periorbital swelling and discreet diplopia. Computed tomography imaging identified massive purulent sinusitis and subsequent involvement of the orbit via the inferior and medial orbital wall within 48 h after completion of root canal treatment. Immediate surgical drainage of the maxillary sinus and the or…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresMaxillary sinusRoot canalAmoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate CombinationMetronidazoleMaxillaOrbital DiseasesmedicineMaxillary first molarHumansSinusitisAbscessGeneral DentistryOdontogenic infectionPeriapical periodontitisbusiness.industryMaxillary Sinusitismedicine.diseaseMolarAbscesseye diseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsRoot Canal TherapySurgeryDrug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structureDrainageFemalesense organsGentamicinsTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessPeriapical PeriodontitisOrbit (anatomy)International Endodontic Journal
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Combined target and post-run target strategy for a comprehensive analysis of pesticides in ambient air using liquid chromatography-Orbitrap high reso…

2014

Abstract A comprehensive strategy for the analysis of current airborne pesticides has been developed using liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry. The methodology includes both quantitative target analysis and post-run target screening analysis. The quantitative method was validated after a previous statistical optimisation of the main factors governing the ion source ionization and a study of the single-stage Orbitrap fragmentation through the HCD cell. The quantitative method presented recoveries ranging from 73 to 116%, with precision (RSD) lower than 20%, for the 35 substances in the scope of the target method. The full-scan accurate mass data were acquired w…

Air PollutantsChromatographyChemistryMyclobutanilOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryTarget analysisGeneral MedicineTerbuthylazinePesticideOrbitrapBiochemistryMass SpectrometryIon sourceAnalytical ChemistryAmbient airlaw.inventionMolecular WeightMasschemistry.chemical_compoundSpainlawPesticidesChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Occurrence and risk assessment of mycotoxins, acrylamide, and furan in Latvian beer.

2018

This work reports data on the occurrence of nine mycotoxins and two food processing contaminants - acrylamide and furan - in a total of 100 beers produced in Latvia. Mycotoxins were detected by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry, acrylamide by HPLC coupled with quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometry, and furan by headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The most frequently occurring mycotoxins were HT-2 and deoxynivalenol (DON), which were detected in 52% and 51% of the analysed samples. The highest content was observed for DON, reaching the maximum of 248 µg kg-1. Furan was ubiquitous, and 74% of the samples contained acrylamid…

Alcohol DrinkingFood HandlingFood ContaminationToxicologyOrbitrapMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDiet SurveysRisk Assessmentlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologylawLimit of DetectionFuranHumansFood scienceMycotoxinFuransChromatography High Pressure LiquidDetection limitAcrylamide010401 analytical chemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfood and beveragesAnalytic Sample Preparation MethodsBeer04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMycotoxinsFood Inspection040401 food scienceLatviaCarcinogens Environmental0104 chemical sciencesT-2 ToxinchemistryAcrylamideCalibrationVolatilizationTrichothecenesFood ScienceFood contaminantFood additivescontaminants. Part B, Surveillance
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Bifurcations of Links of Periodic Orbits in Non-Singular Systems with Two Rotational Symmetries on S3

1997

A topological characterization of all possible links composed of the periodic orbits of a Non Singular Morse-Smale flow on S3 has been made by M. Wada. The presence of symmetry forces the appearance of given types of links. In this paper we introduce a geometrical tool to represent these type of links when a symmetry around two axes is considered on NMS systems: mosaics. On the other hand, we use mosaics to study what kind of bifurcation can occur in this type of system maintaining the symmetry.

Algebra and Number TheoryClassical mechanicsFlow (mathematics)Non singularHomogeneous spacePeriodic orbitsSymmetry (geometry)Type (model theory)TopologyBifurcationMathematicsJournal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
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Erratum to “Orbit sizes, character degrees and Sylow subgroups” [Adv. Math. 184 (2004) 18–36]

2004

AlgebraMathematics(all)Pure mathematicsCharacter (mathematics)General MathematicsSylow theoremsOrbit (control theory)MathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Large orbits ofp-groups on characters and applications to character degrees

2005

We prove that if ap-groupA acts on a solvablep′-groupG then there is a “large” orbit on the ordinary complex irreducible characters ofG. As a consequence of this theorem we obtain results that relate ordinary and Brauer character degrees.

AlgebraPure mathematicsBrauer's theorem on induced charactersCharacter (mathematics)General MathematicsAlgebra over a fieldOrbit (control theory)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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POSITIVE DEFINITE FUNCTIONS OF DIAGONAL LIMITS OF FINITE ALTERNATING GROUPS

2004

The normalized positive definite class functions are determined for all those direct limits of finite alternating groups for which the embeddings are natural in the sense that every non-trivial -orbit in is natural.

AlgebraPure mathematicsClass (set theory)General MathematicsDiagonalPositive-definite matrixOrbit (control theory)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Orbit sizes, character degrees and Sylow subgroups

2004

AlgebraPure mathematicsMathematics(all)Character (mathematics)General MathematicsSylow theoremsOrbit (control theory)MathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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