Search results for "Ordering"

showing 10 items of 55 documents

"Table 2" of "Measurement of the azimuthal ordering of charged hadrons with the ATLAS detector"

2012

The corrected data for the power spectra S_ETA for the three different data samples at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV.

P P --> CHGD-HADRON XInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringORDERINGAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0High Energy Physics::Experiment
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"Table 1" of "Measurement of the azimuthal ordering of charged hadrons with the ATLAS detector"

2012

The corrected data for the power spectra S_E for the three different data samples at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV.

P P --> CHGD-HADRON XInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringORDERINGAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Uniaxial Pressure Effect on Electric Properties of PSN and 0.95PSN-0.05PLuN Ceramics

2006

The dielectric, pyroelectric and hysteresis loops measurements of PSN and 0.95PSN-0.05PLuN ceramics stress-free and under the stress (0–1.5 kbar) have been carried out. It was shown that axial pressure seems to change the partially ordered state to a disordered one, shifts the phase transformation and decreases the thermal hysteresis of the dielectric permittivity and the field-polarization hysteresis. These effects can be connected with change in domain structure, inter-ionic distances and defect density under the action of uniaxial pressure. The thermodynamic parameters of the phase transition were also determined.

PermittivityStress (mechanics)Condensed Matter::Materials SciencePhase transitionCharge orderingHysteresisMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPhase (waves)DielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPyroelectricityFerroelectrics
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Asymptotic structure factor and power-law tails for phase ordering in systems with continuous symmetry.

1991

We compute the asymptotic structure factor ${\mathit{S}}_{\mathbf{k}}$(t) [=L(t${)}^{\mathit{d}}$g(kL(t)), where L(t) is a time-dependent characteristic length scale and d is the dimensionality] for a system with a nonconserved n-component vector order parameter quenched into the ordered phase. The well-known Ohta-Jasnow-Kawasaki-Yalabik-Gunton result is recovered for n=1. The scaling function g(x) has the large-x behavior g(x)\ensuremath{\sim}${\mathit{x}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}(\mathit{d}+\mathit{n})}$, which includes Porod's law (for n=1) as a special case.

PhysicsContinuous symmetryPhase (matter)Phase orderingGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Function (mathematics)Structure factorPower lawScalingMathematical physicsPhysical review letters
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Exotic magnetism in the alkali sesquioxidesRb4O6andCs4O6

2009

Among the various alkali oxides the sesquioxides ${\text{Rb}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{6}$ and ${\text{Cs}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{6}$ are of special interest. Electronic-structure calculations using the local spin-density approximation predicted that ${\text{Rb}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{6}$ should be a half-metallic ferromagnet, which was later contradicted when an experimental investigation of the temperature-dependent magnetization of ${\text{Rb}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{6}$ showed a low-temperature magnetic transition and differences between zero-field-cooled and field-cooled measurements. Such behavior is known from spin glasses and frustrated systems. ${\text{Rb}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{6}$ and ${\text{Cs}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{6}$ c…

PhysicsCrystallographyCharge orderingMagnetizationSpin glassUnpaired electronCondensed matter physicsMagnetismValencyCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsAntibonding molecular orbitalElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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Size effect in phase transition kinetics

1988

The growth of a spontaneous lattice average magnetization in a magnetic system which is suddenly brought below the transition temperature is a stochastic process in which the very small fluctuations of the initial magnetization are amplified to a macroscopic size. The initial magnetization fluctuates in time around the zero average value because of the finite size of the system. As a consequence of the fluctuation-amplification phenomenon the nonlinear relaxation of the finite system is qualitatively different from that of the infinite one. The present paper studies this feature of phase-transition kinetics in the framework of a very simple model: the dynamical generalization of the spheric…

PhysicsPhase transition kineticsCondensed matter physicsStochastic processtheory and models of magnetic ordering; magnetic phase transitions; relaxation phenomena in magnetic systemsTransition temperatureKineticsmagnetic phase transitionsSpherical modelNonlinear systemMagnetizationLattice (order)Statistical physicstheory and models of magnetic orderingrelaxation phenomena in magnetic systems
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Kinetics of Ordered Phases in Finite Spin Systems

1989

We study the growth of the ordered phase in a spin system of finite size suddenly brought below the transition temperature. Such a growth is driven by the instability of the mode corresponding to the largest eigenvalue of the interaction matrix. The relaxation occurs through different regimes according to whether the unstable mode has a negligible or macroscopic amplitude. One regime is characterised by dynamical scaling properties whereas in the other we can distinguish the growth to a macroscopic amplitude followed by rare transitions from one equilibrium amplitude to another. The analysis is carried out in the framework of a dynamical generalisation of the spherical model assuming non-ra…

PhysicsSpin glassCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationSpinsRelaxation (NMR)magnetic phase transitionsCondensed Matter PhysicsInstabilitygeneral models of magnetic orderingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsnumerical models of phase transitionsSpherical modelAmplitudeMathematical Physicsmagnetic phase transitions; general models of magnetic ordering; numerical models of phase transitionsSpin-½Physica Scripta
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Process specification and verification

1996

Graph grammars provide a very convenient specification tool for distributed systems of processes. This paper addresses the problem how properties of such specifications can be proven. It shows a connection between algebraic graph rewrite rules and temporal (trace) logic via the graph expressions of [2]. Statements concerning the global behavior can be checked by local reasoning.

Predicate logicGraph rewritingWait-for graphTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceProgramming languagecomputer.software_genreLanguage Of Temporal Ordering SpecificationRule-based machine translationGraph (abstract data type)Temporal logicAlgebraic numbercomputerComputer Science::Databases
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Neutrino Mass Ordering from Oscillations and Beyond: 2018 Status and Future Prospects

2018

The ordering of the neutrino masses is a crucial input for a deep understanding of flavor physics, and its determination may provide the key to establish the relationship among the lepton masses and mixings and their analogous properties in the quark sector. The extraction of the neutrino mass ordering is a data-driven field expected to evolve very rapidly in the next decade. In this review, we both analyze the present status and describe the physics of subsequent prospects. Firstly, the different current available tools to measure the neutrino mass ordering are described. Namely, reactor, long-baseline (accelerator and atmospheric) neutrino beams, laboratory searches for beta and neutrinol…

QuarkParticle physicsneutrino masses and flavor mixingCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Field (physics)lcsh:AstronomyCosmic background radiationneutrino mass orderingFOS: Physical scienceslarge scale structure formation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCosmologyPartícules (Física nuclear)lcsh:QB1-991High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino oscillation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsneutrino oscillations010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC801-809High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrinoless double beta (0vββ) decayAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySupernovalcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicscosmic microwave Background (CMB)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsLeptonFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
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New re-bordering left them alone and neglected: Czech cross-border commuters in German-Czech borderland

2022

The article focuses on the impact of the new re-bordering, caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, on the functional, ideational and institutional dimension of cross-border integration, as perceived by the Czech cross-border commuters employed on the German side of the Euroregion Elbe Labe. The interviews with forty cross-commuters showed that they were left alone in these times of re-bordering and became victims of non-coordination between Czechia and Germany. Yet, cross-border commuting seems to have survived the first pandemic waves and the German labour market will continue to attract the Czech workforce despite that fact the pandemic has introduced a major uncertainty associated with the bord…

Re-borderingGeography Planning and DevelopmentCOVID-19cross-border commutersCzech-German borderlandborder checksDemographyEuropean Societies
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