Search results for "Organization"

showing 10 items of 4550 documents

A Rule-Based Multi-agent System for Local Traffic Management

2009

Road Traffic presents a high dynamism which makes necessary the development of traffic management and control strategies to improve traffic flows and more important, road safety. So it is needed the use of intelligent systems to support traffic organizations and road operators to cope with incidents. In this paper we introduce a local autonomous system for traffic management. This way, though there could be a breakdown in the communications between the local system and the TCC, the local system will be able to warn the road users in case of incidents. The system uses multiagent technology to work with the specific characteristics of traffic domain. The expert MAS system is ruled-based that …

Database Managementtraffic management systemComputer sciencebusiness.industryMulti-agent systemControl (management)multiagent systemIntelligent decision support systemRule-based systemVehicle Information and Communication SystemComputer securitycomputer.software_genreAdvanced Traffic Management SystemTraffic engineeringComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSbusinessAutonomous system (mathematics)computer
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Economic Intelligence: Using Innovation to Reinvent the Business

2020

This paper is about showing how economic intelligence could be a tool for relevant innovation decision support and how its integration within the firm can strengthen its innovation capabilities, protect itself from competitors and ensure an essential competitive edge. Innovation is a difficult concept to identify. It’s a complex process that involves all of the firm’s behaviors. Innovation is a decisive choice and risk-taking. Today, it holds a prominent place in corporate strategy. Innovative firms need information about their environments that are characterized by stiffer competition, resulting in the need to keep abreast of competitors’ movements, vendor characteristics and changing tech…

Decision support systemAbsorptive capacityVendorOrder (exchange)Critical success factorStrategic managementCompetitor analysisBusinessCompetitive advantageIndustrial organization
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Shaping inter-firm collaboration in new product development in the automobile industry: A trade-off between a transaction and relational-based approa…

2008

Abstract Shaping collaboration in the new product development (NPD) has always been a very difficult task, especially in complex industries like the automobile one. This complexity is particularly true during the engineering phase of the NPD process, where different complex systems are to be designed in a collaborative way. Basically, two-kind of approaches have been observed in the literature and industry: one is more related to market transactions, specifically the west car-company style, the other is more relational based, as in the Japanese car-company style. Now, the increasing globalisation of the industry asks for a merge of the two approaches; indeed, the increasing use of standard …

Decision support systemEngineeringConcurrent engineeringOperations researchProduct Development Co-operative Production Co-operative Concurrent EngineeringTransaction processingbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAutomotive industrySettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleOriginal equipment manufacturerIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOutsourcingNew product developmentbusinessDatabase transactionIndustrial organizationCIRP Annals
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Emotional Business Intelligence

2014

The domain of Emotional Business Intelligence (EBI) aims to support business-relevant emotional and emotion-aware decisions in addition to rational decision making. EBI originates from three root domains: Emotional Business, Emotional Intelligence and Business Intelligence (BI). In this paper we emphasize emotional empowerment of the traditional BI function; outline its main characteristics as a business working model of an emotionally smart, continuously learning organization; and introduce a first candidate of the EBI Toolkit, the FeelingsExplorer (FE). FE is a mash-up browser based on 4i (“ForEye”) technology, capable of visualizing objects in an emotional semantic space and thereby supp…

Decision support systemKnowledge managementbusiness.industryComputer scienceEmotional intelligencemedia_common.quotation_subjectLearning organizationRational planning modelMetadataBusiness intelligencebusinessAffective computingFunction (engineering)media_common2014 7th International Conference on Human System Interactions (HSI)
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The new course of FITs mechanism for PV systems in Italy: novelties, strong points and criticalities

2011

The paper deals with the new course of the Feed-in Tariffs mechanism for photovoltaic systems that will start from January 1, 2011 in Italy with the actuation of the Government Decree DM 06/08/2010. After a short introduction on Feed-in Tariffs and Net-metering in Italy, the paper focuses the attention on an economical comparison between the incentives established by the Government Decree DM 19/02/07, ended on December 31, 2010 and those introduced by the DM 06/08/2010. The economical comparison is based on three indexes: the Pay Back Period, the Net Present Value and the Internal Rate of Return, characterizing the investments done for the realization of the photovoltaic systems. In particu…

DecreeGovernmentEngineeringPayback periodPresent valuebusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemInternal rate of returnSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaIncentiveEconomyRenewable Energy Resources PV systems Feed-in Tariffs PBP NPV IRR.Feed-in tariffbusinessIndustrial organization
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Protection of trafficked people in Italy: policies, limits and challenges

2015

Purpose– The purpose of the article is to analyse the Italian anti-trafficking system by examining its effectiveness in the protection of trafficked people.Design/methodology/approach– The article examines the protection of trafficked people in Italy, focusing in particular on the implementation of Article 18 of the “Consolidated Act of Measures Governing Immigration and Norms on the Condition of Foreign Citizens” (Legislative Decree n. 286/1998), which provides victims with protection and a residence permit independent of their cooperation with the competent authorities in criminal proceedings against offenders.Findings– The article demonstrates that, though the Italian legal framework on …

DecreePublic AdministrationHuman rightsVictims’ rights protectionmedia_common.quotation_subjecthuman rightImmigrationeducationHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlLegislaturePublic administrationvictims’ rights protection.Money launderingSuicide preventionTrafficking in human beingTrafficking and smugglingPolitical scienceLawGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAnti-trafficking policiehealth care economics and organizationsmedia_common
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dSDiVN: A Distributed Software-Defined Networking Architecture for Infrastructure-Less Vehicular Networks

2017

In the last few years, the emerging network architecture paradigm of Software-Defined Networking (SDN), has become one of the most important technology to manage large scale networks such as Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs). Recently, several works have shown interest in the use of SDN paradigm in VANETs. SDN brings flexibility, scalability and management facility to current VANETs. However, almost all of proposed Software-Defined VANET (SDVN) architectures are infrastructure-based. This paper will focus on how to enable SDN in infrastructure-less vehicular environments. For this aim, we propose a novel distributed SDN-based architecture for uncovered infrastructure-less vehicular scenari…

Delay-tolerant networkingFlexibility (engineering)Network architectureVehicular ad hoc networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technology0203 mechanical engineeringScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArchitecturebusinessSoftware-defined networkingComputer networkActive networking
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Religion and the Relationship Between Verbal Aggressiveness and Argumentativeness

2012

This study analyzes the influence of sex, education, religion, and religiosity on the relationship between argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness. Verbal aggressiveness is a less acceptable way to approach disagreement than argumentativeness. Argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness were not significantly related. Further analysis revealed that male participants were significantly more verbally aggressive, individuals with higher education were less verbally aggressive, and religiosity decreased verbal aggressiveness. Moreover, Mainline Protestants were generally more verbally aggressive than other religious groups.

DemographicsHigher educationAgresividad verbalbusiness.industryCommunicationbehavioral disciplines and activitieshumanitiesDevelopmental psychologyReligiosityVerbal aggressivenessPsychologybusinessReligiónhealth care economics and organizations
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Demosthenes and the Greek Oral Culture in the Framework of Semiotic Textology. An Application of János Sándor Petőfi’s Theory to Classical Greek Lite…

2011

The intention of this paper is to show how Semiotic Textology, the theory elaborated by the Hungarian linguist János Sándor Petőfi, can be applied to a determinate case study. In order to perform this task, firstly the main aspects of the theoretical framework are presented and some specific aspects concerning the application to verbal texts are noted. Secondly an ancient text of Classical Greek Literature is analyzed within the above-mentioned framework. The text is the "On the Peace" speech (Περὶ τῆς Εἰρήνης) composed by the Attic orator Demosthenes. Of the 25 paragraphs of the speech (divided in 3 different sections) only paragraphs 1-12 are considered, in order to evidence some interest…

DemostheneJános Sándor PetöfiVertical Compositional Organization«On the Peace» speechSemiotic Textology
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The funding sources of implantology research in the period 2008-2017: A bibliometric analysis

2019

BACKGROUND Implant dentistry is subject to major economic pressures as a result of the growth in the manufacturing and commercialization of dental implants. PURPOSE To examine research funding in implant dentistry by means of a bibliometric analysis of articles indexed in Web of Science (WoS) published during the period 2008-2017. MATERIALS AND METHODS The search was conducted applying the truncated term "implant*" in the WoS dentistry area. Only items labeled as "article" or "review" were selected. Records were manually refined and normalized to unify terms and to remove typographical, transcription, and/or indexing errors. RESULTS A total of 14 255 records were identified for analysis. Ab…

Dental ImplantsGovernmentBibliometric analysisWeb of scienceImplant dentistry0206 medical engineeringLibrary scienceSubject (documents)030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology020601 biomedical engineering03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBibliometricsDentistryPolitical scienceOral SurgeryCitationGeneral Dentistryhealth care economics and organizationsPeriod (music)Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research
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