Search results for "Organizations"

showing 10 items of 864 documents

Strategies for Including Patients Recruited During Interim Analysis of Clinical Trials

2007

In clinical trials a periodical check of safety and efficacy data is often needed. For organizational reasons it is rarely desirable to stop a trial during such an interim analysis. Therefore, new study patients are included in the trial while the interim analysis is ongoing. Disregarding the additional information provided by these interim patients would be unsatisfactory, especially for an office of regulatory affairs. Consequently, the rules for group sequential or adaptive decisions must be adjusted to the recruitment of interim patients. In this paper, two strategies for modifying study designs to consider the analysis of interim patients are proposed.

PharmacologyStatistics and ProbabilityResearch designClinical Trials as TopicOperations researchbusiness.industryClinical study designMEDLINEInterim analysismedicine.diseaseRegulatory affairsClinical trialResearch DesignSample size determinationSample Sizehealth services administrationInterimmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Medical emergencybusinesshealth care economics and organizationsJournal of Biopharmaceutical Statistics
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Low-Flow Anaesthesia

2000

Healthcare reform has placed increasing pressure on anaesthetists to consider the costs of current anaesthesia strategies. Although the cost of anaesthesia constitutes only a small proportion of total healthcare costs, anaesthetic drug expenditures have been a focus of cost-containment efforts. Low-flow anaesthesia is a simple method of reducing the fresh gas flow rate for anaesthetic gases during inhalational anaesthesia. A knowledge of the pharmacokinetic behaviour of inhaled anaesthetics and the use of modern equipment and monitoring technology meet the requirements for safe application of this anaesthetic technique. Millions of patients receive general anaesthesia each year, and thus th…

Pharmacologymedicine.medical_specialtyHealth economicsbusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSevofluraneHealth administrationPharmacoeconomicsDesfluraneCost SavingsLow flow anaesthesiaAnesthetics InhalationHumansMedicineAnesthesiaGeneral anaesthesiabusinessIntensive care medicineAdverse effecthealth care economics and organizationsmedicine.drugPharmacoEconomics
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Backbone of credit relationships in the Japanese credit market

2016

We detect the backbone of the weighted bipartite network of the Japanese credit market relationships. The backbone is detected by adapting a general method used in the investigation of weighted networks. With this approach we detect a backbone that is statistically validated against a null hypothesis of uniform diversification of loans for banks and firms. Our investigation is done year by year and it covers more than thirty years during the period from 1980 to 2011. We relate some of our findings with economic events that have characterized the Japanese credit market during the last years. The study of the time evolution of the backbone allows us to detect changes occurred in network size,…

Physics - Physics and SocietyGeneral methodcredit marketeducationDiversification (finance)FOS: Physical sciencesNetwork sizePhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFOS: Economics and businesscomplex network0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesEconometricsFraction (mathematics)050207 economicshealth care economics and organizations05 social sciencescomplex networksComplex networkSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)information filteringComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationBond marketstatistically validated networksBusinessGeneral Finance (q-fin.GN)Quantitative Finance - General FinanceNull hypothesisEPJ Data Science
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Взаимодействие пионеров и октябрят в коллективе пионерской дружины

1987

Advisor: Шпона, Аусма

PionieriJaunatnes organizācijas - padomjuPioneersOktobrēniПионерыОктябрятаSkolu vēsture - Latvija:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Education [Research Subject Categories]Пионерские дружиныYouth organizations - SovietШкольные организации - советские
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Subcellular distribution of choline acetyltransferase by immunogold electron microscopy in non-neuronal cells: Placenta, airways and murine embryonic…

2012

Abstract Aims Acetylcholine is synthesized in more or less all mammalian cells. However, little is known about the subcellular location of acetylcholine synthesis. Therefore, in the present experiments the subcellular location of the synthesizing enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) was investigated by anti-ChAT immunogold electron microscopy in human placenta and airways as well as in a murine embryonic stem cell line (CGR8 cell line). Main methods Human tissue was obtained as so-called surplus tissue (after delivery/surgical removal because of lung tumor); the CGR8 stem cell line was cultured under standard conditions. For human tissue a monoclonal mouse anti-ChAT antibody (ab) was use…

PlacentaeducationBronchiRespiratory MucosaBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCell LineCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCell membraneMicePregnancyCaveolaeMacrophages Alveolarmental disordersmedicineAnimalsHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsNuclear membraneCells CulturedEmbryonic Stem Cellshealth care economics and organizationsEpithelial CellsGeneral MedicineImmunogold labellingImmunohistochemistryCholine acetyltransferaseMolecular biologyCellular StructureshumanitiesTrophoblastsCell biologyMicroscopy ElectronCytosolCell nucleusmedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureFemaleLife Sciences
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Tendencias actuales en la edición de revistas electrónicas: nueva etapa en Relieve

2014

Se revisa la evolución de la Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa (RELIEVE) desde su nacimiento. Se analizan igualmente las características y tendencias de las revistas electrónicas. Se sugieren algunas modificaciones para RELIEVE.

Political scienceeducationElectronic journalHumanitieshealth care economics and organizationshumanitiesEducationRELIEVE - Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa
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Family Carers’ Expectations and Strategies in Shaping Live-in Migrant Carer Arrangements: A Comparison Between Germany and the Netherlands

2021

Item does not contain fulltext This chapter analyzes different old-age care regimes with regard to the expectations family carers have vis-á-vis live-in migrant carer arrangements and the strategies they develop to shape them. It compares data from interviews with family carers in Germany and the Netherlands. While Germany’s old-age care regime places a high responsibility and financial burden on the family, the Netherlands provides a broad range of publicly funded health and social care services. The analysis reveals both differences and similarities between family carers in both countries. It shows that family carers in Germany rather favor family-like arrangements, whereas family carers …

Political sciencehealth care facilities manpower and servicesProfessional developmentbehavior and behavior mechanismsCare regimesDemographic economicsSocial caresocial sciencesCentre for Migration Lawhealth care economics and organizationshumanitiesCentrum voor Migratierecht
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A Characterization of Quintic Helices

2005

A polynomial curve of degree 5, @a, is a helix if and only if both @[email protected]^'@? and @[email protected]^'@[email protected]^''@? are polynomial functions.

PolynomialTheorem of LancreteducationComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGCharacterization (mathematics)behavioral disciplines and activitiesMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric TopologyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYhealth services administrationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: Mathematicshealth care economics and organizationsMathematicsPhysics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesDegree (graph theory)InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSYSTEMSAPPLICATIONSApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeometric Topology (math.GT)Pythagorean hodograph curveshumanitiesQuintic functionComputational MathematicsGeneralized polynomial helices
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Risk factors of Oral cancer- A hospital based case control study

2018

Background Oral cancer is a highly prevalent malignancy in Pakistan. Among various risk factors associated with this neoplasm, habits such as smoked and smokeless tobacco usage, betel quid, and betel nut consumption are the major culprits in our society. In the present study, we aimed to ascertain prevalent risk factors for OC in our population and to compare our findings with healthy controls to establish their significance. Material and methods A hospital-based case control study was conducted at Dow University of Health Sciences, Pakistan from January 2015 - September 2016. Information pertaining to unhealthy oral habits was obtained from 62 oral cancer patients (cases) and 62 healthy co…

Population03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthmedicine030212 general & internal medicineRisk factoreducationGeneral Dentistryhealth care economics and organizationsGutkaeducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and Pathologybiologybusiness.industryResearchCancerOdds ratio:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseBetelbiology.organism_classificationstomatognathic diseasesSmokeless tobacco030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPopulation studybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Forecasting the Size Premium Over Different Horizons

2011

In this paper, we provide evidence that the small stock premium is predictable both in-sample and out-of-sample through the use of a set of lagged macroeconomic variables. We find that it is possible to forecast the size premium over time horizons that range from one month to one year. We demonstrate that the predictability of the size premium allows a portfolio manager to generate an economically and statistically significant active alpha.

Portfolio managerFinancial economicsEconometricsEconomicsPredictabilitySize premiumVolatility risk premiumhealth care economics and organizationsStock (geology)SSRN Electronic Journal
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