Search results for "Original Paper"

showing 7 items of 207 documents

Mid-term and late results of endovascular treatment for symptomatic carotid artery stenosis under proximal protection

2021

Introduction: Although filters are still preferred during carotid stenting, proximal protection systems (PPS) are increasingly used during these procedures. PPS seem to be safer than distal systems, especially in symptomatic patients, but evidence supporting their use is limited. Aim: This was a post hoc survey with 30-day mid-term and long-term follow up, which was aimed at assessment of the safety and efficacy of stenting of the internal carotid artery under PPS in symptomatic patients. Material and methods: We analysed the results of stenting in 120 symptomatic patients presenting with at least 60% stenosis. Patients were aged 67.9 ±9.8 years, and 12 patients were older than 80 years. An…

proximal protectionmedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentstenting030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAsymptomatic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.arteryOcclusionClinical endpointMedicineStrokeEndarterectomyOriginal Paperbusiness.industryRGastroenterologyObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasestrokeSurgeryStenosisMedicinecarotid stenosisSurgeryInternal carotid arteryCarotid stentingmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryVideosurgery and Other Miniinvasive Techniques
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An Automatic Ontology-Based Approach to Support Logical Representation of Observable and Measurable Data for Healthy Lifestyle Management: Proof-of-C…

2020

Background Lifestyle diseases, because of adverse health behavior, are the foremost cause of death worldwide. An eCoach system may encourage individuals to lead a healthy lifestyle with early health risk prediction, personalized recommendation generation, and goal evaluation. Such an eCoach system needs to collect and transform distributed heterogenous health and wellness data into meaningful information to train an artificially intelligent health risk prediction model. However, it may produce a data compatibility dilemma. Our proposed eHealth ontology can increase interoperability between different heterogeneous networks, provide situation awareness, help in data integration, and discover…

recommendationDatabases Factual020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceinteroperabilityHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)SNOMED CTcomputer.software_genrelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsProof of Concept Studysensorhealthy lifestyle0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansSPARQLontologypropositionRDFsemanticsSemantic Webcomputer.programming_languagegoal settingOriginal PaperSSNInformation retrievalactivityquestionnairelcsh:Public aspects of medicinepersonalizedlcsh:RA1-1270eCoachcomputer.file_formatSemantic reasonerProtégésimulationTelemedicinenutritionautomatedlcsh:R858-859.7eHealth020201 artificial intelligence & image processingCDSScomputerRDF query languageData integrationJournal of Medical Internet Research
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Social Functioning in Schizophrenia Clinical Correlations

2018

Schizophrenia remains one of the major psychiatric disorder with huge social and economic costs for the individual and community. The role of psycho-social factors is important both on the etiopathogenesis of the illness and its evolution, lack of social functioning and associated stress have impact on everyday life of people with this diagnosis. Our study of 100 subjects with schizophrenia has showed significant correlations between clinical and social items: bigger number of admissions, longest duration of the evolution, cognitive deficits, smoking, suicidal behavior, age, marital status, smoking, level of perceived stress. The social functioning was influenced by these factors, and the t…

schizophreniaOriginal Papercognitive deficitssocial functioningperceived stresssuicidal behaviorCurrent Health Sciences Journal
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Quality of Life-a Goal for Schizophrenia's Therapy.

2017

Quality of Life (QOL) assessment represents a good instrument to monitor the evolution of schizophrenia and the treatment’s outcomes. The present study has evaluated the relationship between the level of the QOL and different socio-demographical and clinical factors. Lower QOL for schizophrenic persons was influenced by the severity of symptoms and cognitive deficits, while same low level of QOL could be considered an indicator for suicidal behavior. The correct therapeutically management of individuals with schizophrenia could lead to better outcomes in terms of life satisfaction of patients and response to the treatment’s strategies.

schizophreniaOriginal Paperquality of lifesocial adjustmentsuicidal behaviorhumanitiesCurrent health sciences journal
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Assessment of Microstressors in Adults: Questionnaire Development and Ecological Validation of the Mainz Inventory of Microstressors

2020

Background Many existing scales for microstressor assessment do not differentiate between objective (ie, observable) stressor events and stressful cognitions or concerns. They often mix items assessing objective stressor events with items measuring other aspects of stress, such as perceived stressor severity, the evoked stress reaction, or further consequences on health, which may result in spurious associations in studies that include other questionnaires that measure such constructs. Most scales were developed several decades ago; therefore, modern life stressors may not be represented. Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) allows for sampling of current behaviors and experiences in real…

validationOriginal PaperEcologyEcological validity05 social sciencesStressorMultilevel modelecological momentary assessmentCognitionmicrostressordaily hassles050105 experimental psychologyModern life03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineRecall bias0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesdaily hassles ; microstressor ; ecological momentary assessment ; validationPsychologyAssociation (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJMIR Mental Health
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Sustaining Attention for a Prolonged Duration Affects Dynamic Organizations of Frequency-Specific Functional Connectivity

2020

Sustained attention encompasses a cascade of fundamental functions. The human ability to implement a sustained attention task is supported by brain networks that dynamically formed and dissolved through oscillatory synchronization. The decrement of vigilance induced by prolonged task engagement affects sustained attention. However, little is known about which stage or combinations are affected by vigilance decrement. Here, we applied an analysis framework composed of weighted phase lag index (wPLI) and tensor component analysis (TCA) to an EEG dataset collected during 80 min sustained attention task to examine the electrophysiological basis of such effect. We aimed to characterize the phase…

vigilance decrementmedia_common.quotation_subjecttensor component analysisWeighted phase lag indexElectroencephalographybehavioral disciplines and activitiesFrequency-specific dynamic functional connectivitySustaining attentionRewardmotivationmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAttentionWakefulnesstarkkaavaisuusmedia_commonmotivaatioOriginal PaperMotivationRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testsignaalinkäsittelyFunctional connectivityBrainsignaalianalyysiTask engagementSustained attentionPhase lagElectrophysiological PhenomenaElectrophysiologysustained attentionNeurologyTensor component analysisSensorimotor networkVigilance decrementweighted phase lag indexfrequency-specific dynamic functional connectivityNeurology (clinical)kognitiivinen neurotiedeAnatomyPsychologyNeuroscienceVigilance (psychology)
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Seeing red? Colour biases of foraging birds are context dependent.

2020

Funder: Suomen Kulttuurirahasto; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003125

warning colouration0106 biological sciencesgenetic structuresFood choicefood choicePREFERENCESTrade-off01 natural sciencesPredationFood choiceDOMESTIC CHICKSAvoidance learningPasseriformessinitiainenEDUCATED PREDATORSbiology05 social sciencesCyanistestalitiainenREDWINGS TURDUS-ILIACUSWarning colourationcolour preferenceBiological Evolutiongreat titsTRADE-OFFavoidance learning1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyEAT DEFENDED PREYvaroitusväriFRUIT COLORGreat titsForagingZoologyColorExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyColour preferenceeläinten käyttäytyminen010603 evolutionary biologyväritBlue titsBiasFOODJuvenileAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologySensory cueEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsParusblue titsOriginal Paperbiology.organism_classificationsaalistusPATTERNFruitAPOSEMATIC INSECT
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