Search results for "Orosomucoid"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Optical studies on the specific interaction of dipyridamole with alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (orosomucoid).

1982

Abstract The interaction of dipyridamole with α1-acid glycoprotein was investigated by circular dichroism and ultraviolet absorbance measurements as well as by equilibrium dialysis experiments. Dipyridamole is bound to the protein via one site of extremely high affinity and by at least one site of considerably lower affinity. Only the association of dipyridamole with the high affinity site produces typical extrinsic Cotton effects. As a result of experimental observations it is concluded that the high affinity site is located in a hydrophobic protein structure of the glycoprotein.

Circular dichroismChemical PhenomenaStereochemistryProtein ConformationPharmaceutical ScienceOrosomucoidIn Vitro TechniquesProtein structuremedicineHumansPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistry PhysicalCircular DichroismTryptophanDipyridamoleOrosomucoidUltraviolet absorbanceDipyridamoleLower affinitychemistryα1 acid glycoproteinbiology.proteinTyrosineSpectrophotometry UltravioletGlycoproteinDialysismedicine.drugProtein BindingThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
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Binding of several phenothiazine neuroleptics to a common binding site of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, orosomucoid.

1983

The interaction of several phenothiazine neuroleptics with alpha 1-acid glycoprotein was investigated using circular dichroism and equilibrium dialysis techniques. For chlorpromazine only, one high-affinity binding site of the protein was found. The binding of the drug to this single site generated typical polyphasic extrinsic Cotton effects. Since several other phenothiazine neuroleptics gave qualitatively comparable extrinsic Cotton effects in the presence of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein and potently inhibited the binding of chlorpromazine to the single site, it was concluded that all phenothiazine derivatives investigated bound preferentially to only one common binding site of the alpha 1-a…

Circular dichroismStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceOrosomucoidchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipSingle sitePhenothiazinesPhenothiazinemedicineHumansBinding siteChlorpromazinechemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesbiologyChemistryCircular DichroismOrosomucoidBiochemistryα1 acid glycoproteinbiology.proteinGlycoproteinDialysismedicine.drugAntipsychotic AgentsProtein BindingJournal of pharmaceutical sciences
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Characterization of basic drug–human serum protein interactions by capillary electrophoresis

2006

Drug-protein interactions are determining factors in the therapeutic, pharmacodynamic and toxicological drug properties. The affinity of drugs towards plasmatic proteins is apparently well established in bibliography. Albumin (HSA) especially binds neutral and negatively charged compounds; alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein (AGP) binds many cationic drugs, lipoproteins bind to nonionic and lipophilic drugs and some anionic drugs while globulins interact inappreciably with the majority of drugs. In this paper, the characterization of the interaction between cationic drugs, beta-blockers and phenotiazines towards HSA, AGP, and both HSA + AGP mixtures of proteins under physiological conditions by CE-f…

DrugGlobulinmedia_common.quotation_subjectAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsClinical BiochemistryThiazinesUltrafiltrationPlasma protein bindingBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCapillary electrophoresisPhenothiazinesmedicineHumansLabetalolSerum Albuminmedia_commonchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyAlbuminElectrophoresis CapillaryBlood ProteinsOrosomucoidHuman serum albuminchemistryBiochemistryPindololbiology.proteinGlycoproteinDrug metabolismProtein Bindingmedicine.drugELECTROPHORESIS
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Psychotropic drug competition for [3H]imipramine binding further indicates the presence of only one high-affinity drug binding site on human α1-acid …

1983

PharmacologyPsychotropic DrugsChemistryCircular DichroismReceptors Drugmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceOrosomucoidIn Vitro Techniques3h imipramine bindingPharmacologyBinding CompetitiveAntidepressive AgentsCompetition (biology)Receptors NeurotransmitterKineticsPsychotropic drugα1 acid glycoproteinDrug Binding SiteHumansCarrier ProteinsDialysisProtein Bindingmedia_commonJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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Characterization of a common binding site for basic drugs on human ?2-acid glycoprotein (orosomucoid)

1983

The interaction of chlorpromazine, dl-propranolol, and imipramine with isolated α1-acid glycoprotein is characterized by relatively high association constants and only one binding site per protein molecule. The mutual displacement between the three drugs indicates that all three compounds are bound to the same binding site. Several other basic drugs from different pharmacological and chemical classes also displace chlorpromazine, dl-propranolol, and imipramine with potencies, one would predict from their association constants or from the degree of their plasma binding in humans. It is concluded that displacement phenomena like those observed in this study in vitro are likely to occur also i…

Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryOrosomucoidGeneral MedicineImipramineIn vitroBiochemistryIn vivomedicinebiology.proteinMoleculeBinding siteGlycoproteinChlorpromazinemedicine.drugNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
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