Search results for "Orthodontics."

showing 10 items of 920 documents

Canal shaping with a reciprocating system is easy to learn.

2018

To assess progressive learning of root canal shaping in order to define the number of simulated canals in resin blocks needed to reach a level of learning beyond which no further improvement in performance is observed.A total of 216 simulated canals in resin blocks were instrumented by 18 operators without experience in Endodontics and by 18 Endodontists. The R25 file of the Reciproc system (VDW, Munich, Germany) was used to prepare the canals. The blocks were photographed before and after instrumentation. An analysis was made of the variations in the dimensions of the canals at 6 locations and of the instrumentation time. A Student's t-test was used to analyse the data (P  0.05).The group …

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceRoot canal0206 medical engineering030206 dentistry02 engineering and technologyDental educationEndodontics020601 biomedical engineeringEndodonticsRoot Canal Therapy03 medical and health sciencesReciprocating motion0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureGermanyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumanssense organsDental Pulp CavityGeneral DentistryRoot Canal PreparationInternational endodontic journal
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Influence of the Geometrical Cross-Section Design on the Dynamic Cyclic Fatigue Resistance of NiTi Endodontic Rotary Files—An In Vitro Study

2021

The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the influence of the geometrical cross-section design on the dynamic cyclic fatigue resistance of NiTi endodontic rotary files. Materials and Methods: Forty sterile endodontic rotary files were selected and distributed into the following study groups: A: 25.06 double S-shaped cross-section NiTi alloy endodontic rotary files (Mtwo) (n = 10)

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclic stressbusiness.industryRoot canalRGeneral Medicinecyclic fatigueEndodonticsenergy-dispersive X-rayArticleNiTiNiti alloyendodonticscross-section designCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureNickel titaniummedicineEndodontic filesMedicineIn vitro studybusinesscontinuous rotationJournal of Clinical Medicine
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A Laboratory for Biomechanical Analysis of the Traumatology of Ski Falls

2009

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyEngineeringmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryForensic engineeringBiomechanicsmedicineTraumatologyElectromyographybusiness
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Spontaneous eruption of severely impacted teeth : the report of two cases

2019

The unerupted and impacted tooth is a common problem and the reason for many orthodontic and pediatric dental referrals, yet the approach to their management is still an area of controversy. This article presents two cases of severely impacted teeth that spontaneously erupted in the maxillary and mandibular arches. The first patient, a 9-year-old girl, presented a severe impaction of mandibular right and left second premolars. The second patient, a 7-year-old girl, presented with a severely impacted maxillary central incisor. In both cases, the teeth spontaneously erupted into excellent positions without surgical procedures and orthodontic traction. This raises important questions concernin…

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyImpactionImpacted toothbusiness.industryOral surgeryTooth eruptionCase ReportOrthodontics030206 dentistrySurgical procedures:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineMaxillary central incisor030212 general & internal medicinePaedodonticsInterceptive TreatmentbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Palatal fenestration after orthodontic treatment. Intermodal approach and evolution. A case report

2018

A 15-year-old patient is referred to the Department of Periodontics of the University of Valencia. The patient reported dissatisfaction with the position of upper right canine after orthodontic treatment. Previously, in a private center, surgical approaches were performed for the traction of the canine included. On clinical examination at first appointment, generalized plaque-induced gingivitis was observed, with palatal fenestration of the root of upper right lateral incisor of approximately 75% of the total surface, with suppuration and very little gingiva inserted at the cervical level, which presents a buccal torque of the crown. Radiologically, a mild rhizolysis and bone loss adjacent …

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyInterdisciplinary treatmentSurgical approachmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCase ReportPhysical examination030206 dentistryPeriodontologyEndodontics:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Asymptomatic03 medical and health sciencesGingivitis0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinePeriodontologymedicine.symptombusinessFenestrationGeneral Dentistry
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Intramedullary nailing vs. palmar locked plating for unstable dorsally comminuted distal radius fractures: A biomechanical study

2010

Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to compare the stability of a 2.4 mm palmar locking compression plate and a new intramedullary nail-plate-hybrid Targon DR for dorsally comminuted distal radius fractures. Methods An extraarticular 10 mm dorsally open wedge osteotomy was created in 8 pairs of fresh frozen human radii to simulate an AO–A3-fracture. The fractures were stabilized using one of the fixation methods. The specimens were loaded axially with 200 N and dorsal-excentrically with 80 N. 2000 cycles of dynamic loading and axial loading-to-failure were performed. Findings Axial loading revealed that intramedullary osteosynthesis (Targon DR: 369 N/mm) was significantly ( p …

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyMaterials scienceOsteosynthesisBiophysicsRadiusLocked platingIn Vitro TechniquesCompression (physics)Biomechanical PhenomenaFracture Fixation Intramedullarylaw.inventionSurgeryIntramedullary rodFracture Fixation InternalFixation (surgical)lawLoad to failureFresh frozenmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRadius FracturesBone PlatesFractures ComminutedClinical Biomechanics
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Retrograde locked nailing of humeral shaft fractures using the unreamed humeral nail (UHN)

1999

Objectives Bony consolidation of humeral fractures in anatomical reduction. Rapid rehabilitation. Restoration of normal function.

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyRehabilitationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHumeral shaftOrthopedic surgerymedicineSurgeryGeneral MedicinebusinessOrthopaedics and Traumatology
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Death by Facial and Skull Injuries of a Motorcyclist Wearing a Full-Face Helmet: Case Report and Literature Review

2016

We describe a case of death by facial and skull fractures with brain injuries of a motorcyclist wearing a full-face helmet. A 40-year-old man driving a high-powered motorcycle crashed violently into the rear of a stopped car. The main results from the autopsy revealed the deformation of the left orbito-zygomatic and fronto-temporoparietal regions corresponding to bone fractures with laceration at the left temporal lobe. The CT scan of the helmet revealed the detachment of the energy-absorbing liner. Moreover an impact speed of 93 Km/h resulted from the analysis of accident dynamics. We analysed the literature regarding the effectiveness of full-face helmets in reducing the risk of fatality …

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtySkull Injuriesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFacial-skull injurieLeft temporal lobetechnology industry and agriculture030208 emergency & critical care medicineAutopsyComputed tomographyequipment and suppliesFull face helmetSurgeryFull-face helmet03 medical and health sciencesSkull0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMotorcyclist deathbusinesshuman activities
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Two-second standardization of the Harpenden Caliper.

1981

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyStandardizationSports medicinePhysiologybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMEDLINEGeneral MedicineHuman physiologySkinfold ThicknessSkinfold thicknessEquipment and SuppliesPhysiology (medical)medicineCalipersHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinebusinessEuropean journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology
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Editorial: guidelines for oral and maxillofacial radiology

2017

Orthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEvidence-Based Dentistry030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineOral and maxillofacial radiologyUnited Kingdom03 medical and health sciencesEditorial0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngologyPractice Guidelines as TopicRadiography DentalmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physics030212 general & internal medicinebusinessGeneral DentistryDentomaxillofacial Radiology
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