Search results for "Oscillation"

showing 10 items of 1257 documents

Inclusive quasielastic neutrino reactions inC12andO16at intermediate energies

1993

Inclusive quasielastic neutrino (antineutrino) reactions on [sup 12]C and [sup 16]O at intermediate energies (50[lt][ital E][lt]400 MeV) are studied to investigate the effects of the nuclear medium on the total cross section and the energy spectrum of the outgoing leptons. The calculations are done in the local density approximation and various nuclear effects like Pauli blocking, Fermi motion, and strong-interaction renormalizations due to the presence of nucleons are taken into account. The corrections due to Coulomb effects are included which have been hitherto neglected in inclusive reactions. The results presented here are applicable to the inclusive reactions with neutrino beams plann…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear physicssymbols.namesakePauli exclusion principlesymbolsCoulombHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNuclear ExperimentNucleonNeutrino oscillationFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeLeptonPhysical Review C
researchProduct

"Table 1" of "Limit on nu/e --> nu/tau oscillations from the NOMAD experiment."

2003

Average energy.

OSCILLATION-PROBABILITYExclusiveNUE --> NUTAU
researchProduct

Identification of a Hammerstein model for DC/DC converters operating in CCM

2005

This paper deals with a method for identification of a Hammerstein model of DC-DC converters operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM). This model has the duty cycle and the output voltage as input and output, respectively; it consists of a static nonlinearity and a linear and time-invariant model. The aim of the modeling the system by means of a Hammerstein model is due to its capability of describing the converter in a range of steady-state operating points instead of a desired well defined operating point as occurs for the small-signal models which are the more common mathematical description to approach the study of the converters themselves. The nonlinear characteristic of the Hamm…

Operating pointEngineeringbusiness.industryLinear modelSteady-state operating systemConvertersContinuous conduction mode (CCM)Nonlinear systemSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaDuty cycleControl theoryTransient responseTransient (oscillation)businessHammerstein modelPulse-width modulation
researchProduct

Interaction between optical parabolic pulses in a Raman fiber amplifier

2009

We investigate the interaction between optical parabolic pulses in a Raman fiber amplifier. Self-similar amplification of two identical time-delayed pulses creates an oscillation which further evolves into a train of dark solitons through the combined effects of non-linearity, normal dispersion and adiabatic Raman gain. Theoretical predictions are in good agreement with experimental results.

Optical amplifierPhysicsOscillationbusiness.industryPolarization-maintaining optical fiberPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeOpticsDispersion (optics)symbolsDispersion-shifted fiberAdiabatic processbusinessRaman spectroscopyOptics Express
researchProduct

Self-sustained coherent phonon generation in optomechanical cavities

2016

Optical forces can set tiny objects in states of mechanical self-sustained oscillation, spontaneously generating periodic signals by extracting power from steady sources. Miniaturized self-sustained coherent phonon sources are interesting for applications such as mass-force sensing, intra-chip metrology and intra-chip time-keeping among others. In this paper, we review several mechanisms and techniques that can drive a mechanical mode into the lasing regime by exploiting the radiation pressure force in optomechanical cavities, namely stimulated emission, dynamical back-action, forward stimulated Brillouin scattering and self-pulsing.

OptomecànicaPhononphonon lasingPhonon lasingPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyradiation pressure01 natural sciences:Física::Física de partícules::Fotons [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]OpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciencesOptomechanical cavitiesStimulated emission010306 general physicsPhysicsPhotons:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]business.industryOscillationRadiation pressure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyoptomechanical cavitiesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptomechanicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)MetrologyFotonsRadiation pressureOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessLasing threshold
researchProduct

Can tongue position and cervical ROM affect postural oscillations? A pilot and preliminary study

2020

The tongue is considered an important part of the postural system, so it is fundamental to understand how it can interfere with the humans’ postural oscillations. The aim of this preliminary investigation is to understand the effects of different tongue position and cervical ROM on postural oscillations measured in a stabilometric test. Thirteen voluntary subjects were recruited (30.8 ± 9.7 yrs.; 173.6 ± 14.9 cm; 72.6 ± 15.6 kg) and tested in three different random tongue conditions: comfortable tongue position (CT), palatal spot position (ST) and low tongue position (LT). All tests were performed with open eyes. Stabilometric test were performed with a pressure platform. In addition, the c…

OrthodonticsTongue positionbusiness.industrySignificant differencePostureStabilometryPosition (obstetrics)medicine.anatomical_structureCervical ROMPostural oscillationsTongueEducación Física y DeportivaMedicineTongue conditionsbusiness
researchProduct

Oscillation results for second-order nonlinear neutral differential equations

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Advances in Difference Equations. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1687-1847-2013-336 Open Access We obtain several oscillation criteria for a class of second-order nonlinear neutral differential equations. New theorems extend a number of related results reported in the literature and can be used in cases where known theorems fail to apply. Two illustrative examples are provided.

Oscillation theoryAlgebra and Number TheoryDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Integrating factorStochastic partial differential equationExamples of differential equationsNonlinear systemDifferential algebraic equationAnalysisMathematicsNumerical partial differential equationsAdvances in Difference Equations
researchProduct

On a singular boundary value problem for a second order ordinary differential equation

2000

Oscillation theoryApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisExact differential equationsymbols.namesakeSingular solutionOrdinary differential equationDirichlet boundary conditionFree boundary problemsymbolsCauchy boundary conditionBoundary value problemAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
researchProduct

Numerische Behandlung von Verzweigungsproblemen bei gew�hnlichen Differentialgleichungen

1979

We present a new method for the numerical solution of bifurcation problems for ordinary differential equations. It is based on a modification of the classical Ljapunov-Schmidt-theory. We transform the problem of determining the nontrivial branch bifurcating from the trivial solution into the problem of solving regular nonlinear boundary value problems, which can be treated numerically by standard methods (multiple shooting, difference methods).

Oscillation theoryComputational MathematicsShooting methodApplied MathematicsOrdinary differential equationNumerical analysisMathematical analysisBoundary value problemNonlinear boundary value problemStandard methodsBifurcationMathematicsNumerische Mathematik
researchProduct

Storm sewer pressurization transient – an experimental investigation

2014

Pipe pressurization is examined experimentally by 144 laboratory experiments in a circular tilting pipe between two tanks, in which the transient was triggered by sudden closing of the downstream tank outlet. The experiments cover ranges of values of slope, velocity and filling ratio of the open-channel flow not explored in previous studies. Situations involving considerable air quantity and consequent intense pressure oscillations were also reproduced. Two different pressurization patterns, defined as “smooth” and “abrupt”, were observed, but only the abrupt pattern produced intense pressure oscillations. The comparison among all the abrupt pressurization surges showed how the oscillations…

OscillationFlow (psychology)StormVolumetric flow rateSettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaPhysics::Fluid DynamicsFilling ratioCabin pressurizationEnvironmental scienceAir–water flow pressurization storm sewer system transition unsteady flow urban drainageGeotechnical engineeringTransient (oscillation)Intensity (heat transfer)Water Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineering
researchProduct