Search results for "Otoliths"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Otolith fingerprints reveals potential pollution exposure of newly settled juvenile Sparus aurata

2020

Abstract Coastal ecosystems are increasingly threatened by a wide range of human activities. Fish otolith chemistry, by creating a unique specific signature, can be used as a natural tag for determining life stage dispersal, spatial connectivity and population structure. In this study, we tested whether differences in otolith composition among juveniles of gilthead sea bream, Sparus aurata, could enable their proper allocation to polluted areas based on higher concentrations of elements related to contaminants. Otoliths were embedded, sectioned and analysed by LA-ICP-MS in line scan mode. Multivariate analysis confirmed clear separation between sites and elements. Samples from the site unde…

0106 biological sciencesPollutionRange (biology)media_common.quotation_subject010501 environmental sciencesAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesOtolithic MembranemedicineAnimalsJuvenileEcosystemEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonOtolith010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPollutionSea BreamFisheryJuveniles Otoliths chemistry Sparus aurata Nurseries Pollution Adriatic Seamedicine.anatomical_structureThreatened speciesBiological dispersalEnvironmental PollutionLine scanMarine Pollution Bulletin
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Otolith chemical composition suggests local populations of Antarctic silverfish Pleuragramma antarctica (Boulenger, 1902) around Antarctica are expos…

2021

The Antarctic silverfish Pleuragramma antarctica is a key species in the Southern Ocean ecosystem, and it is potentially threatened by the climate change affecting Antarctic ecosystems. Assessing the possible exposure to similar or different environmental conditions at early life stages and gathering information about connectivity or segregation between local populations of P. antarctica can be key for planning sound management strategies for this species. By using Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, we characterized the otolith chemical composition of 163 adult Antarctic silverfish collected from three areas located thousands of kilometers apart from each other: Ca…

education.field_of_studyEarly life stageEarly life stagesEcologyPopulationClimate changeBiologybiology.organism_classificationOtolithsmedicine.anatomical_structureNatal originThreatened speciesAntarctic silverfishmedicineNatal originsAntarctic silverfishSpatial variabilityEcosystemMarine ecosystemGeneral Agricultural and Biological ScienceseducationOtolith
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Larval fish assemblages in the central Mediterranean Sea: spatio spatio-temporal dynamics and biological effect on early life stage of Sardinella aur…

geostrophic currentStrait of SicilyTyrrhenian Seamean daily growth; Strait of Sicily; Tyrrhenian Sea; Central Mediterranean Sea [Larval fish assemblages; Ekman transport; Lagrangian simulations; geostrophic currents; Sardinella aurita; otoliths microstructure analysis]Ekman transportLagrangian simulationSardinella auritaCentral Mediterranean SeaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaLarval fish assemblageotoliths microstructure analysis: mean daily growth
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