Search results for "Outcomes research"

showing 8 items of 18 documents

Efficacy of systemic administration of riboflavin on a rabbit model of corneal alkali burn

2020

AbstractChanges in the barrier mechanisms in the eye should determine the rational route for the administration and dosage of each drug in the treatment of traumatic injuries and other pathologies. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of intra-arterial delivery of 14C-riboflavin (as an “indicator”) and compare it with intravenous and intramuscular administration in an animal model of chemical eye burn. 14C-riboflavin (14C-I) was administered by intra-arterial (carotid artery), intravenous (femoral vein) and intramuscular (femoral muscle) routes. The total radioactivity was determined over 2 h in the plasma and structures of the rabbit’s eyes using a scintillation counter. The r…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresRiboflavinFemoral veinlcsh:MedicineAlkaliesAdministration CutaneousInjections Intramuscular030226 pharmacology & pharmacyArticleCornea03 medical and health sciencesRoute of administrationMedical research0302 clinical medicineCiliary bodyOphthalmologyCorneaBurns ChemicalmedicineAnimalsHumanslcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryAqueous humourlcsh:Reye diseasesScleraDisease Models AnimalEye Burnsmedicine.anatomical_structureInjections Intra-ArterialOutcomes research030221 ophthalmology & optometrySystemic administrationlcsh:QFemaleRabbitssense organsChoroidbusinessCorneal InjuriesScientific Reports
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Health policy model: long-term predictive results associated with the management of hepatitis C virus-induced diseases in Italy

2014

Francesco Saverio Mennini,1,2 Andrea Marcellusi,1,3 Massimo Andreoni,4 Antonio Gasbarrini,5 Salvatore Salomone,6 Antonio Craxì71Centre for Economic and International Studies (CEIS) – Economic Evaluation and HTA (EEHTA) Faculty of Economics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy; 2Institute of Leadership and Management in Health, Kingston University, London, UK; 3Department of Demography, University of Rome La Sapienza, Rome, Italy; 4Department of Public Health and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy; 5Gastroenterology Division, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart of Rome, School of Medicine, Rome, Italy; 6Department of…

Operations researchHepatitis C virusSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)forecastcost of illnessmacromolecular substancesmedicine.disease_causeChronic hepatitisEnvironmental healthCost of illnessMedicineHealth policyOriginal Researchlcsh:R5-920business.industryHealth Policylcsh:RM1-950Health services researchvirus diseasesSettore SECS-S/04 - Demografianew HCV treatmentClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Researchlcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacologychronic hepatitishepatitis Cbusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research
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Cost-effectiveness of zofenopril in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction: a post hoc analysis of SMI…

2013

Claudio Borghi,1 Ettore Ambrosioni,1 Stefano Omboni,2 Arrigo FG Cicero,1 Stefano Bacchelli,1 Daniela Degli Esposti,1 Salvatore Novo,3 Dragos Vinereanu,4 Giuseppe Ambrosio,5 Giorgio Reggiardo,6 Dario Zava7 1Unit of Internal Medicine, Policlinico S Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; 2Italian Institute of Telemedicine, Varese, Italy; 3Division of Cardiology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 4University and Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania; 5Division of Cardiology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; 6Mediservice, Milano, Italy; 7Istituto Lusofarmaco d'Italia SpA, Peschiera Borromeo, Italy Background: In SMILE-4 (the Survival of Myocardial Infarction Long-term…

Ramiprilmedicine.medical_specialtyCost effectivenessEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Populationacute myocardial infarctionramiprilchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinePost-hoc analysismedicinezofenoprilMyocardial infarctioneducationcost-effectivenesshealth care economics and organizationsOriginal Researchleft ventricular dysfunctioneducation.field_of_studylcsh:R5-920business.industryHealth Policylcsh:RM1-950acetylsalicylic acidmedicine.diseaseSMILE studycost effectiveness analysis (CEA)Confidence intervalZofenoprilangiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorsClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Researchlcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologychemistryCardiologyNumber needed to treatMedical emergencybusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)medicine.drug
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Study design of Heart failure Events reduction with Remote Monitoring and eHealth Support (HERMeS)

2020

Aims: The role of non‐invasive telemedicine (TM) combining telemonitoring and teleintervention by videoconference (VC) in patients recently admitted due to heart failure (HF) (‘vulnerable phase’ HF patients) is not well established. The aim of the Heart failure Events reduction with Remote Monitoring and eHealth Support (HERMeS) trial is to assess the impact on clinical outcomes of implementing a TM service based on mobile health (mHealth), which includes remote daily monitoring of biometric data and symptom reporting (telemonitoring) combined with VC structured, nurse‐based follow‐up (teleintervention). The results will be compared with those of the comprehensive HF usual care (UC) strateg…

Sintomatología61medicine.medical_specialtyTelemedicineStudy DesignsHospitals -- PacientsAsistencia sanitariaHeart failureInsuficiència cardíaca616.1030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySímptomes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAssistència sanitàriaHospitals -- PatientsHealth caremedicineeHealthDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemTransitional careDecompensationTransitional careVideoconferències030212 general & internal medicinemHealthTelecommunication in medicineHospitalizadosStudy Designbusiness.industryVideo conferencingInsuficiencia cardíacaHealth careChronic care modelTelemedicinamedicine.diseaseChronic heart failureTelemedicinemHealthOutcomes researchRC666-701Heart failureVideoconferenciaSymptomsEmergency medicineOutcomes researchCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTelecomunicació en medicinaESC Heart Failure
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Hyaluronan for knee osteoarthritis: an updated meta-analysis of trials with low risk of bias

2015

International audience; Background The effectiveness of intra-articular hyaluronic acid (IAHA) injection for knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is debated.Objectives To evaluate the effect of IAHA for patients with KOA by analysing data from trials of IAHA versus placebo with low risk of bias, to provide the highest level of evidence.Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) with a low risk of bias (adequate randomisation and concealment and double-blind design) that investigated IAHA versus placebo (saline solution) injection were eligible. The primary efficacy measure was pain intensity and secondary outcome function at 3 months. The treatment…

medicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyOsteoarthritisPlacebo[ SDV.MHEP.RSOA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyOsteoarthritismedicineForest plotImmunology and AllergyKneeTreatment effect1506030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequalityHyaluronan030203 arthritis & rheumatology[SDV.MHEP.RSOA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal systembusiness.industryEvidence-based medicinemedicine.disease3. Good healthTreatmentStudy heterogeneity[SDV.MHEP.RSOA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal systemOutcomes researchMeta-analysisPhysical therapyKnee osteoarthritisOutcomes researchbusinessRMD Open
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Fit-for-Discharge Criteria after Esophagectomy: An International Expert Delphi Consensus

2021

Summary There are no internationally recognized criteria available to determine preparedness for hospital discharge after esophagectomy. This study aims to achieve international consensus using Delphi methodology. The expert panel consisted of 40 esophageal surgeons spanning 16 countries and 4 continents. During a 3-round, web-based Delphi process, experts voted for discharge criteria using 5-point Likert scales. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Consensus was reached if agreement was ≥75% in round 3. Consensus was achieved for the following basic criteria: nutritional requirements are met by oral intake of at least liquids with optional supplementary nutrition via jejunal fe…

medicine.medical_specialtydischarge criteriaConsensusDelphi Techniquemedicine.medical_treatmentDelphi methodVital signs03 medical and health sciencesTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansFeeding tubecomputer.programming_languageHospital stayDescriptive statisticsddc:617business.industryGastroenterologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseColorectal surgeryDischarge criteriahospital stayPatient Discharge3. Good healthEsophagectomyDelphi consensusEsophagectomy030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyMedical emergencyOutcomes researchbusinesscomputerDelphi
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New Perspective to Improve Care of Patients with Infected Diabetic Foot Ulcer: Early Economic Impact of the Use of Photodynamic Therapy with RLP068 (…

2021

Valentina Lorenzoni,1 Agatina Chiavetta,2 Vincenzo Curci,3 Giuseppe Della Pepa,4 Carmelo Licciardello,5 Felicia Pantò,6 Alessia Scatena,7 Giuseppe Turchetti1 1Institute of Management, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy; 2A.O. Cannizzaro, Catania, Italy; 3Centro per La Cura del Piede Diabetico, Ospedale Costantino Cantù di Abbiategrasso, Milan, Italy; 4Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy; 5Unit of Metabolic and Endocrine Diseases, Centro Catanese di Medicina e Chirurgia, Catania, Italy; 6Section of Endocrinology, Biomedical Department of Internal and Specialist Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy;…

medicine.medical_specialtyeconomicEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)PopulationPsychological interventioncostscosts; diabetic foot infection; diabetic foot ulcer; economic; impact; photodynamic therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdjuvant therapyMedicine030212 general & internal medicineEconomic impact analysiseducationOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth Policymedicine.diseaseDiabetic footClinicoEconomics and Outcomes ResearchRegimenDiabetic foot ulcerphotodynamic therapyEconomic evaluationEmergency medicineimpactdiabetic foot infection0305 other medical sciencebusinessdiabetic foot ulcerClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research
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Psychometric Properties of the Scoliosis Research Society Questionnaire (Version 22r) Domains Among Adults With Spinal Deformity : A Rasch Measuremen…

2022

Objective: Adults with degenerative spinal deformity (ASD) have lower health-related quality of life (HRQL) compared to the general population. Applying Rasch Measurement Theory (RMT), this study tested the revised Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22r) HRQL instrument among symptomatic adult patients with degenerative spinal disorders and varying degrees of ASD. Methods: SRS-22r data from 637 outpatient spine clinic patients with degenerative spine conditions were investigated for unidimensionality, item/scale fit, differential item functioning (DIF), scale coverage/targeting, and person separation index (PSI) using RMT. Results: Unidimensionality of the SRS-22r was not supported for eith…

skolioosispinal diseaseselämänlaatu3121 Internal medicine3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyoutcomes researchpsykometriikkaRaschin malliselkäsairaudetmittarit (mittaus)health related quality of lifeSurgerylatent trait theoryNeurology (clinical)SRS-22rrasch measurement theory
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