Search results for "Oxide"

showing 10 items of 6424 documents

Crystal structure of di-μ-isobutyrato-κ(4) O:O'-bis-[cis-di-chlorido-(dimethyl sulfoxide-κS)rhenium(III)].

2015

A binuclear bis­(carboxyl­ato)dirhenium(III) complex is reported. The compound is a representative of a small class of alkyl­carboxyl­ate complexes involving a quadruple metal–metal bonds

crystal structurechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyCrystal structureChlorideIonResearch CommunicationsCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundquadruple metal–metal bondalkylcarboxylate complexmedicineCluster (physics)General Materials ScienceclusterCrystallographyDimethyl sulfoxideHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryRheniumCondensed Matter Physicshydrogen bondingrhenium(III)CrystallographychemistryQD901-999alkyl­carboxyl­ate complexmedicine.drugActa crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications
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Host-guest complexes of C-propyl-2-bromoresorcinarene with aromatic N-oxides*

2018

The host-guest complexes of C-propyl-2-bromoresorcinarene with pyridine N-oxide, 3-methylpyridine N-oxide, quinoline N-oxide and isoquinoline N-oxide are studied using single crystal X-ray crystallography and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The C-propyl-2-bromoresorcinarene forms endo-complexes with the aromatic N-oxides in the solid-state when crystallised from either methanol or acetone. In solution, the endo-complexes were observed only in methanol-d4. In DMSO the solvent itself is a good guest, and crystallisation provides only solvate endo-complexes. The C-propyl-2-bromoresorcinarene shows remarkable flexibility when crystallised from either methanol or acetone, and packs into one-dimensional sel…

crystal structurekemiaSupramolecular chemistryCrystal structurechemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryPyridinecrystalssupramolekulaarinen kemiaAcetoneresorcinarenesmoleculesIsoquinolineta116Biochemistry Biophysics and Structural Biologyvetysidoksetta114010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondQuinolinemolekyylitGeneral Chemistrykiteet0104 chemical sciencesaromatic N-oxidesSolventChemistrychemistryvetyhydrogenhydrogen bondsSupramolecular chemistrySUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY
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Synthesis and self-assembly of a PEGylated-graphene aerogel

2016

Abstract In the frame of this work, we present, for the first time, the synthesis and self-assembly of an aerogel built by graphene oxide-polyethylene glycol. The synthetic route involves at first the coupling of GO with an amino-terminated polyethylene glycol sample by carbodiimide in aqueous environment, and the subsequent conversion of the hydrogel achieved into an aerogel via freeze-drying. The 3D PEGylated graphene-based aerogel, characterized by spectroscopic, morphological, structural and mechanical analyses, displays an ultralight and highly porous (99.7%) network and possesses high mechanical properties together with a good biocompatibility.

del-assemblyMaterials sciencesynthesisBiocompatibility02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene glycol010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundEngineering (all)lawHighly porousB.Stress/strain curveD.Raman spectroscopycharacterizationComposite materialGraphene oxideCarbodiimidePEGylated-grapheneAqueous solutionGraphenetechnology industry and agricultureGeneral EngineeringAerogel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyB.Porosity/void0104 chemical scienceschemistryCeramics and CompositesSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyA.Functional compositeComposites Science and Technology
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Combined dynamics of the 500–600 nm leaf absorption and chlorophyll fluorescence changes in vivo: Evidence for the multifunctional energy quenching r…

2021

Carotenoids (Cars) regulate the energy flow towards the reaction centres in a versatile way whereby the switch between energy harvesting and dissipation is strongly modulated by the operation of the xanthophyll cycles. However, the cascade of molecular mechanisms during the change from light harvesting to energy dissipation remains spectrally poorly understood. By characterizing the in vivo absorbance changes (Delta A) of leaves from four species in the 500-600 nm range through a Gaussian decomposition, while measuring passively simultaneous Chla fluorescence (F) changes, we present a direct observation of the quick antenna adjustments during a 3-min dark-to-high-light induction. Underlying…

delta-pH0106 biological sciencesBiophysicsxanthophyll cyclesXanthophyllslight-harvesting complex01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFluorescenceEnergy quenchingAbsorbanceabsorbency changes03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSpectroscopyChlorophyll fluorescenceantheraxanthin030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification4112 Forestrya fluorescence0303 health sciencesChlorophyll AAntheraxanthincarotenoidsdissipationCell BiologyFluorescencephotoprotectionzeaxanthinchemistrysinglet excited chlaChemical physicsExcited stateXanthophylldynamic quenchingleavesspectral fittinglutein epoxide cycle010606 plant biology & botanyBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics
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Denitrifying microbial communities along a boreal stream with varying land-use

2019

Streams have an important role in regulating nitrogen (N) transportation from terrestrial ecosystems to downstream waters. Here, we examined how catchment land-use affects potential denitrification rates and the function and composition of denitrifier communities in boreal stream sediments, using stable isotope incubations and qPCR and 454-pyrosequencing targeted on nirS, nirK and nosZ genes. Although land-use influenced the water chemistry as higher nitrite + nitrate (NO x − ) concentration at the agriculture-affected sampling point, sediment organic matter content was found to be the key factor in regulating potential denitrification rates. However, the abundance as well as the diversity …

denitrifikaatio0106 biological sciencesDenitrification010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencescatchment land-useDIVERSITY454-PyrosequencingmaankäyttöAquatic ScienceNIRK01 natural sciencesnirS + nirKDenitrifying bacteriaORGANIC-CARBONAbundance (ecology)nosZCommunity compositionOrganic mattercommunity compositionNITROUS-OXIDE REDUCTASEEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology454-pyrosequencingchemistry.chemical_classificationCatchment land-usedenitrificationEcology218 Environmental engineeringStable isotope ratio010604 marine biology & hydrobiologySedimentDENITRIFICATION15. Life on land6. Clean waterchemistryBoreal13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistry1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyBACTERIAnirS plus nirKEnvironmental scienceNITRATE REDUCTIONTerrestrial ecosystemABUNDANCERIBOSOMAL-RNAvaluma-alueetNOSZ GENES
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Unusual Regioselectivity in the Opening of Epoxides by Carboxylic Acid Enediolates

2008

Addition of carboxylic acid dianions appears to be a potential alternative to the use of aluminium enolates for nucleophilic ring opening of epoxides. These conditions require the use of a sub-stoichiometric amount of amine (10% mol) for dianion generation and the previous activation of the epoxide with LiCl. Yields are good, with high regioselectivity, but the use of styrene oxide led, unexpectedly, to a mixture resulting from the attack on both the primary and secondary carbon atoms. Generally, a low diastereoselectivity is seen on attack at the primary center, however only one diastereoisomer was obtained from attack to the secondary carbon of the styrene oxide.

diastereoselectivity.Carboxylic acidCarboxylic AcidsPharmaceutical ScienceEpoxideMedicinal chemistryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundLactoneslcsh:Organic chemistryNucleophileStyrene oxideDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylithium chloridechemistry.chemical_classificationNucleophilic additionCommunicationOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerRegioselectivitydiastereoselectivitynucleophilic additionchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)regioselectivityMolecular MedicineEpoxy CompoundsAmine gas treatingMolecules
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CCDC 1477312: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Rajendhraprasad Tatikonda, Sandip Bhowmik, Kari Rissanen, Matti Haukka, Massimo Cametti|2016|Dalton Trans.|45|12756|doi:10.1039/C6DT02008A

dichloro-(4'-((4455667788991010111111-heptadecafluoroundecyl)oxy)-22':6'2''-terpyridine)-copper(ii) dimethyl sulfoxide solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1477309: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Rajendhraprasad Tatikonda, Sandip Bhowmik, Kari Rissanen, Matti Haukka, Massimo Cametti|2016|Dalton Trans.|45|12756|doi:10.1039/C6DT02008A

dichloro-(4'-((4455667788991010111111-heptadecafluoroundecyl)oxy)-22':6'2''-terpyridine)-zinc(ii) dimethyl sulfoxide solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Gas geochemistry and preliminary CO2 output estimation from the island of Kos (Greece)

2017

Several gas samples have been collected from natural gas manifestations at the island of Kos. Most of them are found underwater along the southern coast of the island. On land two anomalous degassing areas have been recognized. These are characterised by lack of vegetation and after long dry periods by the presence of sulfate salts efflorescences. Almost all the gases are CO2-dominated (CO2 ranging from 88 to 99%) with minor amounts of N2 (up to 7%) and CH4 (up to 2.6%). Only the on-land manifestations have also significant contents of H2 (up to 0.2%) and H2S (up to 0.3%). Only one underwater manifestation is N2-dominated (61-99%) with CH4 (0.6-11%) and low CO2 (0.1-26%). The isotopic compo…

diffuse degassing Carbon dioxide Greece
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Modeling the Effect of Modified Atmospheres on Conidial Germination of Fungi from Dairy Foods

2017

Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) is commonly applied to extend food shelf-life. Despite growth of a wide variety of fungal contaminants has been previously studied in relation to modified-atmospheres, few studies aimed at quantifying the effects of dioxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) partial pressures on conidial germination in solid agar medium. In the present study, an original culture method was developed, allowing microscopic monitoring of conidial germination under modified-atmospheres in static conditions. An asymmetric model was utilized to describe germination kinetics of Paecilomyces niveus, Mucor lanceolatus, Penicillium brevicompactum, Penicillium expansum, and Penicillium …

dioxygen reductionMicrobiology (medical)carbon dioxide increaselcsh:QR1-502predictive mycologydairy foodsMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiologymodified atmosphereOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Microbiology
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