Search results for "P-p38"

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Aβ and tau toxicities in Alzheimer’s are linked via oxidative stress-induced p38 activation: Protective role of vitamin E

2014

AbstractOxidative stress is a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We propose that rather than causing damage because of the action of free radicals, oxidative stress deranges signaling pathways leading to tau hyperphosphorylation, a hallmark of the disease. Indeed, incubation of neurons in culture with 5 µM beta-amyloid peptide (Aβ) causes an activation of p38 MAPK (p38) that leads to tau hyperphosphorylation. Inhibition of p38 prevents Aβ-induced tau phosphorylation. Aβ-induced effects are prevented when neurons are co-incubated with trolox (the water-soluble analog of vitamin E).We have confirmed these results in vivo, in APP/PS1 double transgenic mice of AD. We have found that APP/PS1 …

Genetically modified mouseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCell signalingAntioxidantP-p38p38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryMice Transgenictau ProteinsBiologyBeta-amyloidmedicine.disease_causeProtective AgentsBiochemistryHippocampusp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceAlzheimer DiseaseInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineVitamin EAnimalsPhosphorylationlcsh:QH301-705.5Cells CulturedNeuronslcsh:R5-920Amyloid beta-PeptidesVitamin EOrganic Chemistrymedicine.diseaseRatsDisease Models AnimalOxidative StressEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)chemistryTroloxAlzheimer's diseaseAntioxidantlcsh:Medicine (General)Oxidative stressRedox Biology
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