Search results for "P.O.S"

showing 10 items of 5765 documents

Targeting the Activin Receptor Signaling to Counteract the Multi-Systemic Complications of Cancer and Its Treatments

2021

Muscle wasting, i.e., cachexia, frequently occurs in cancer and associates with poor prognosis and increased morbidity and mortality. Anticancer treatments have also been shown to contribute to sustainment or exacerbation of cachexia, thus affecting quality of life and overall survival in cancer patients. Pre-clinical studies have shown that blocking activin receptor type 2 (ACVR2) or its ligands and their downstream signaling can preserve muscle mass in rodents bearing experimental cancers, as well as in chemotherapy-treated animals. In tumor-bearing mice, the prevention of skeletal and respiratory muscle wasting was also associated with improved survival. However, the definitive proof tha…

tumorCachexiaActivin ReceptorsActivin Receptors Type IIMyostatinReviewchemotherapymulti-organType IIsurvivalCachexiaNeoplasmsmedicineRespiratory muscleHumansActivins; Cancer cachexia; Chemotherapy; Mortality; Multi-organ; Muscle wasting; Myostatin; Survival; Tumor; Activin Receptors Type II; Cachexia; Humans; Neoplasms; Signal Transduction; Survival Analysislcsh:QH301-705.5Wastingsoluviestintäbiologysyöpähoidotbusiness.industryactivinsCancerSkeletal musclemuscle wastingGeneral MedicineActivin receptormedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysismortalityBlockademedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)myostatinCancer researchbiology.proteinproteiinitmedicine.symptombusinesshenkiinjääminenlihassurkastumasairaudetSignal Transductioncancer cachexia
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Metabolic Changes in Tumor Microenvironment: How Could They Affect γδ T Cells Functions?

2021

The metabolic changes that occur in tumor microenvironment (TME) can influence not only the biological activity of tumor cells, which become more aggressive and auto sustained, but also the immune response against tumor cells, either producing ineffective responses or polarizing the response toward protumor activity. γδ T cells are a subset of T cells characterized by a plasticity that confers them the ability to differentiate towards different cell subsets according to the microenvironment conditions. On this basis, we here review the more recent studies focused on altered tumor metabolism and γδ T cells, considering their already known antitumor role and the possibility of manipulating th…

tumoral metabolismQH301-705.5T-LymphocytesPopulationReviewMajor histocompatibility complexγδ T cellsImmune systemAntigens NeoplasmIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumanstumor microenvironmentBiology (General)educationtumoral metabolism; ?? T cells; tumor microenvironmentClinical Trials as Topiceducation.field_of_studyTumor microenvironmentbiologyReceptors Antigen T-Cell gamma-deltaBiological activityGeneral MedicineHypoxia (medical)Lipid MetabolismIn vitroCell biologybiology.proteinmedicine.symptom
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In-depth characterization of denitrifier communities across different soil ecosystems in the tundra

2022

Abstract Background In contrast to earlier assumptions, there is now mounting evidence for the role of tundra soils as important sources of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). However, the microorganisms involved in the cycling of N2O in this system remain largely uncharacterized. Since tundra soils are variable sources and sinks of N2O, we aimed at investigating differences in community structure across different soil ecosystems in the tundra. Results We analysed 1.4 Tb of metagenomic data from soils in northern Finland covering a range of ecosystems from dry upland soils to water-logged fens and obtained 796 manually binned and curated metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). We then sear…

tundraDenitrificationMicroorganismDenitrification pathwayBiomeDIVERSITYApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyCARBONCHLOROFLEXIMULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENTArctictyppitypen kiertoNITROUS-OXIDE REDUCTASEgenome-resolved metagenomics11832 Microbiology and virology2. Zero hungermaaperäarktinen alue0303 health sciencesdenitrificationnitrous oxideMICROBIAL COMMUNITYEcologygenomiikkadityppioksidinitraatitkasvihuonekaasutRIBOSOMAL-RNAdenitrifikaatioarctic regionN2O EMISSIONSBiologyMicrobiologyACIDOBACTERIAPERMAFROST03 medical and health sciencesDenitrifying bacteriasoil microbiomeGeneticsarcticGenome-resolved metagenomics030304 developmental biologymetagenomics030306 microbiology15. Life on landTundraekosysteemit (ekologia)mikrobisto13. Climate actionMetagenomicsSoil water
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3rd IRT International Scientific Conference. Integrated Relational Tourism. Territoriesand Development in the Mediterranean Area - Helwan -Egypt24, 2…

2010

turismo sostenibile sviluppo locale beni culturali sviluppo sostenibileSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Il ruolo della formazione per il turismo

2013

turismo formazione sviluppoSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia Applicata
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Strictly correlated electrons approach to excitation energies of dissociating molecules

2019

In this work we consider a numerically solvable model of a two-electron diatomic molecule to study a recently proposed approximation based on the density functional theory of so-called strictly correlated electrons (SCE). We map out the full two-particle wave function for a wide range of bond distances and interaction strengths and obtain analytic results for the two-particle states and eigenenergies in various limits of strong and weak interactions, and in the limit of large bond distance. We then study the so-called Hartree-exchange-correlation (Hxc) kernel of time-dependent density functional theory which is a key ingredient in calculating excitation energies. We study an approximation b…

two-electron diatomic moleculeFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesstrictly correlated electrons010306 general physicsWave functionAdiabatic processta116approximationdensity functional theoryPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)ta114tiheysfunktionaaliteoriamolekyylitDiatomic moleculeBond lengthDensity functional theoryLocal-density approximationapproksimointiExcitation
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Puun typpiyhdisteet sekä niiden haihtuvien reaktiotuotteiden muodostumiseen vaikuttavat tekijät sulfaattiprosessissa

2008

typpioksidipaperinvalmistussulfaatitNOxtyppiyhdisteet
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Elämänarvojen yhteys työn ja perheen väliseen vuorovaikutukseen

2012

Tässä tutkimuksessa tutkittiin, kuinka elämänarvot ovat yhteydessä sekä kielteiseen että myöntei-seen työn ja perheen väliseen vuorovaikutukseen. Tutkimuksessa otettiin huomioon myös työn ja perheen väliseen vuorovaikutukseen yhteydessä olevista taustamuuttujista sukupuoli, työaikamuoto, ammattiasema, viikkotyötuntimäärä ja kotona asuvien lasten lukumäärä. Tutkimus perustui Lapsesta aikuiseksi – pitkittäistutkimukseen (JYLS; Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development), josta tässä tutkimuksessa hyödynnettiin aineistonkeruuvaiheista viimeisintä, jolloin tutkittavat olivat 50 -vuotiaita. Tämän tutkimuksen otokseen valittiin tutkittavista ne, jotka 50 -vuotiaana olivat …

työn ja perheen välinen ristiriitatyön ja perheen välinen helppousperheelämänarvotarvottyöristiriidat
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Neverbālās komunikācijas nozīme mūsdienu Spānijas politiķu tēla veidošanā (2015-2017)

2017

Politiskajos panākumos ļoti svarīga ir pareiza politiķa tēla veidošana. Tēla veidošana ir viens no mehānismiem, ar kura palīdzību tiek ietekmētas citas personas, veidojot psiholoģisku iespaidu pat uz cilvēku pūļiem. Bieži vien politiķa vienveidīgais tēls ir nepietiekams. Piemēram, politiķis izmanto dažādus žestus, lai piesaistītu un noturētu sabiedrīas uzmanību. Vadoties no politiķa tēla, tā biedri un tauta var spriest par politiķa dabu un raksturu. Zinātniski pētījumi kinētiskā, proksēmiskā un paralingvistikas jomā apgalvo, ka neverbālā komunikācija var pateikt par personu daudz vairāk nekā vārdi. Šajā darbā tiek analizēta Spāņu politiķu Spāņu ziņu portālos, fotoattēlos un video ierakstos …

tēlskinētikaRomāņu valodu un kultūru studijasproksēmikaneverbālā komunikācijaparalingvistika
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Fremdheit und Anderssein in ausgewählten Pressediskursen zum Flüchtlingsproblem

2019

Artykuł przedstawia wyniki analizy wybranych dyskursów prasowych dotyczących aktualnej problematyki uchodźczej. Celem artykułu jest znalezienie odpowiedzi na następujące pytania: 1) W jaki sposób problem uchodźców jest wyrażony językowo w wybranych zbiorach tekstów? 2) Jakie cechy charakterystyczne nadaje uchodźcom prasa i jak są oni oceniani? 3) Jakie różnice i podobieństwa można zaobserwować w opisie problematyki uchodźców w oparciu o wybrane zbiory tekstów?

uchodźcymetaforyanalyses of textanaliza dyskursuanalyses of discourseanaliza kontekstumetaphorskookurencjerefugeescooccurrencePrace Językoznawcze
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