Search results for "PAP"

showing 10 items of 3248 documents

Correlation study of GAPDH, Bcl-2, and Bax protein immunoexpression in patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma.

2018

Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third and second most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide in males and females, respectively. Despite prominent progress in diagnosis and treatment, the recurrence rates are still high. A tumour hypoxic environment leads to an increase in glycolytic metabolism. The crucial intermediate component of glycolysis, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), could play a significant role in cancer progression. An increased level of GAPDH has been described in oncogene-induced transformation and anti-apoptotic function. In other studies, GAPDH has been involved in apoptosis induction. Aim We examined colorectal adenocarcinoma samples to assess the…

Colorectal cancerLymphovascular invasionlcsh:Medicinecolorectal cancer02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDownregulation and upregulationstomatognathic systemBcl-2 proteinsmedicineGlycolysisGlyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenaseOriginal Paperbiologybusiness.industryhypoxialcsh:RGastroenterologyapoptosisCancerglycolysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseasePrimary and secondary antibodiesApoptosisbiology.proteinCancer research0210 nano-technologybusinessPrzeglad gastroenterologiczny
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La Crisis migratoria europea en El País e Izvestia: estudio ético y deontológico

2020

espanolEl objetivo de este estudio es analizar desde la perspectiva etica y deontologica la cobertura informativa de la crisis migratoria europea en las versiones digitales de los diarios El Pais (Espana) e Izvestia (Rusia). El estudio aborda textos informativos, se realiza en perspectiva sincronica, se basa en la revision de los principales documentos de referencia en el ambito a nivel nacional e internacional y combina las aproximaciones cuantitativa y cualitativa al analisis de contenido de la prensa. El analisis revela numerosos casos del incumplimiento de las normas eticas en ambos periodicos con significativas diferencias y similitudes a nivel cualitativo. EnglishThe objective of this…

CommunicationPolitical scienceMedia coverageHumanitiesNewspaperEstudios sobre el Mensaje Periodístico
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From Tian'anmen Square to the global world stage: framing China in the German press, 1986–2006

2011

Beginning with the historical background, the study investigates how two leading German newspapers covered the People's Republic of China from 1986 to 2006. These two decades were characterized by political turmoil and increased trade relations between the two economically powerful countries. The content analysis, which focuses on the amount of coverage, topics, and journalistic forms, attempts to describe how China has been framed over the years. The findings show an increasing significance of the economy on which again and again shadows were cast by political conflicts. Six frames can be observed; some are positive (political cooperation) and some are negative (scepticism with regard to p…

Communicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectlanguage.human_languageNewspaperGermanPoliticsFraming (social sciences)EconomyInternational communicationContent analysislanguageSociologyChinaSkepticismmedia_commonChinese Journal of Communication
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Region Community in Communication Theory

2014

The aim of the report is to determine how local and regional newspapers represent local communities and how their communicative integration has been promoted. Mass media, establishing community cognition about its existence, involvement into the community, identification and belonging to the community, represent a perfect model of interaction between community and communication. During the content analysis of the press publications of local newspapers of Latgale region the typological characteristics and classification are emphasized, the role of the press in the development of the region inhabitants is defined, the direction and structure of the editorial board activities, newspapers’ cont…

Community buildingbusiness.industryCommunity organizationCommunity structureGeneral MedicineNewspaperLocal communityContent analysisPolitical scienceRegional scienceJournalismcommunity; newspapers; community journalism; communicative integrationSocial sciencebusinessMass mediaArts and Music in Cultural Discourse. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference
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Start-up with or without inoculum? Analysis of an SMBR pilot plant.

2010

This study analysed a submerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR) start-up with the purpose of determining the best conditions to carry it out. In order to do this, a hollow fibre membrane module was installed in a submerged configuration in a pilot aerobic reactor. The experiment was then divided in two phases, lasting 65 days each. During phase 1, the pilot plant was started-up without inoculum of activated sludge and no sludge, withdrawal was performed. Conversely, in phase 2, the MBR pilot plant was started-up with sludge inoculum and the sludge concentration was kept constant. In both phases, the volumetric loading rate applied to the pilot plant was kept constant. The authors analysed the di…

Complete sludge retention Floc size Fouling resistances Inoculum Sludge production Start-upFoulingMembrane reactorSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleChemistryMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemical EngineeringMembrane foulingEnvironmental engineeringstart-up.fouling resistanceGeneral ChemistryMembrane bioreactorPulp and paper industryfloc sizeActivated sludgePilot plantBioreactorGeneral Materials ScienceWater treatmentsludge productionComplete sludge retentioninoculumWater Science and Technology
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Structure‐Activity Relationships of Benzamides and Isoindolines Designed as SARS‐CoV Protease Inhibitors Effective against SARS‐CoV‐2

2020

Abstract Inhibition of coronavirus (CoV)‐encoded papain‐like cysteine proteases (PLpro) represents an attractive strategy to treat infections by these important human pathogens. Herein we report on structure‐activity relationships (SAR) of the noncovalent active‐site directed inhibitor (R)‐5‐amino‐2‐methyl‐N‐(1‐(naphthalen‐1‐yl)ethyl) benzamide (2 b), which is known to bind into the S3 and S4 pockets of the SARS‐CoV PLpro. Moreover, we report the discovery of isoindolines as a new class of potent PLpro inhibitors. The studies also provide a deeper understanding of the binding modes of this inhibitor class. Importantly, the inhibitors were also confirmed to inhibit SARS‐CoV‐2 replication in …

Computational chemistryProteases2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)medicine.medical_treatmentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)virusesStructure-activity relationshipsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsIsoindolesCrystallography X-RayVirus Replicationmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral Agents01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDrug designStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCatalytic DomainChlorocebus aethiopsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsddc:610General Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsBenzamideVero CellsCoronavirus 3C ProteasesCoronavirusPharmacologyProteaseMolecular StructureFull PaperSARS-CoV-2010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryFull PapersProtease inhibitors0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryBiochemistryBenzamidesddc:540Molecular MedicineProtein BindingCysteine
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Bodily dimensions of reading and writing practices on paper and digitally

2015

The bodily aspects of reading/writing practices are investigated in Finland.The paper is considered more adaptive to varied reading purposes than the screen.Handwriting is described as a more flexible and relaxed practice than typing.Skills determine less than materials and images the practices of reading/writing.Digital interfaces determine the ways we read and write less than suggested. This article investigates the different shapes in which reading and writing practices occur when paper/pen are compared with keyboard/screen. The focus is on the bodily aspects of these practices. Reading and writing are viewed as techniques of the body, which over the years have become increasingly mediat…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject050801 communication & media studiescomputer.software_genre0508 media and communicationsreadingHandwritingReading (process)Mathematics educationta518Electrical and Electronic Engineeringmedia_commonFocus (computing)Multimediapaper05 social sciences050301 educationta5142bodily aspectsSocial practicewritingdigital documentsDigital reading0503 educationcomputerTelematics and Informatics
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PVAmpliconFinder: a workflow for the identification of human papillomaviruses from high-throughput amplicon sequencing

2019

Abstract Background The detection of known human papillomaviruses (PVs) from targeted wet-lab approaches has traditionally used PCR-based methods coupled with Sanger sequencing. With the introduction of next-generation sequencing (NGS), these approaches can be revisited to integrate the sequencing power of NGS. Although computational tools have been developed for metagenomic approaches to search for known or novel viruses in NGS data, no appropriate tool is available for the classification and identification of novel viral sequences from data produced by amplicon-based methods. Results We have developed PVAmpliconFinder, a data analysis workflow designed to rapidly identify and classify kno…

Computer scienceComputational biologylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryWorkflowUser-Computer Interface03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeStructural BiologyHumansVirus discoverylcsh:QH301-705.5PapillomaviridaeMolecular BiologyThroughput (business)PhylogenyAmplicon sequencing030304 developmental biologySanger sequencing0303 health sciencesBiological data030306 microbiologyMethodology ArticleApplied MathematicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPapillomavirusAmpliconComputer Science ApplicationsIdentification (information)Workflowlcsh:Biology (General)MetagenomicsDNA ViralAmplicon sequencingsymbolslcsh:R858-859.7Primer (molecular biology)DNA microarrayBMC Bioinformatics
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Editorial: Mining Scientific Papers: NLP-enhanced Bibliometrics

2019

International audience

Computer science[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencestext miningBibliometrics050905 science studiescomputer.software_genrescientific papersscientometrics[INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]Bibliography. Library science. Information resourcescomputational linguistics[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciencesnatural language processing[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUScitation content analysisbusiness.industry05 social sciencesScientometrics[INFO.INFO-TT]Computer Science [cs]/Document and Text Processing[INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]Artificial intelligence0509 other social sciencesComputational linguistics050904 information & library sciencesbusinesscomputerNatural language processingZ
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Identification of Reading Difficulties by a Digital Game-Based Assessment Technology

2020

Computerized game-based assessment (GBA) system for screening reading difficulties may provide substantial time and cost benefits over traditional paper-and-pencil assessment while providing means also to individually adapt learning content in educational games. To study the reliability and validity of a GBA system to identify struggling readers performing below a standard deviation from mean in paper-and-pencil test either in raw scores and grade-normative scores, a large-scale study with first to fourth grade students ( N = 723) was conducted, where GBA was administrated as a group test by tablet devices. Overall, the results indicated that the GBA can be successfully used to identify st…

Computer sciencearviointimenetelmätmedia_common.quotation_subjectreading assessmentEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReading assessmentHuman–computer interactionReading (process)paper-and-pencil testingEvaluation methodsreading difficultiesReliability (statistics)media_commonEducational game4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationoppimispelitComputer Science ApplicationsIdentification (information)educational gamegame-based assessmentcomputer-based assessmentGame basedlukihäiriöt0503 education030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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