Search results for "PARITY"

showing 10 items of 513 documents

Prompt and delayed spectroscopy of 203At : Observation of a shears band and a 29/2+ isomeric state

2018

Using fusion-evaporation reactions, a gas-filled recoil separator, recoil-gating technique and recoil-isomer decay tagging technique we have extended the level scheme of 203 At ( N = 118 ) significantly. We have observed an isomeric [ τ = 14.1 ( 3 ) μ s ] state with a spin and parity of 29 / 2 + . The isomeric state is suggested to originate from the π ( h 9 / 2 ) ⊗ ∣ ∣ 202 Po ; 11 − ⟩ coupling, and it is depopulated through 286 keV E 2 and 366 keV E 3 transitions. In addition, we have observed a cascade of magnetic-dipole transitions which is suggested to be generated by the shears mechanism. peerReviewed

level densitiesnuclear spinelectromagnetic transitionsnuclear density functional theorytiheysfunktionaaliteoriaspektroskopialifetimeswidthsenergy levelsNuclear Experimentisomer decaysydinfysiikkanuclear parity
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Isomeric 13/2+ state in 201Fr

2020

We have identified an isomeric state in 201Fr for which we propose a spin and parity of 13/2 +, and interpret it as arising from the π(i13/2 ) configuration. A half-life of 720(40) ns was measured, corresponding to B(M2) = 0.17(2) W.u., in good agreement with those of other 13/2 + → 9/2 − [π(i13/2 ) → π(h9/2 )] transitions observed in other nuclei in the region. The nuclei of interest were produced in a fusion-evaporation reaction and their decay properties were investigated using the GREAT spectrometer at the focal plane of the RITU gas-filled recoil separator. peerReviewed

lifetimes and widthsalpha decayenergy levels and level densitiesnuclear spin and parityisomer decaysydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decays
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Fine structure in the α decay of high-spin isomers in 155Lu and 156Hf

2018

Fine structure in the α decay of high-spin isomers in 155Lu(25/2−) and 156Hf (8+) has been studied for the first time using αγ -coincidence analysis. Three new α decays from 155Lu(25/2−) and two from 156Hf (8+) have been identified, populating seniority s > 1 states in the N = 82 nuclei 151Tm and 152Yb, respectively. The reduced hindrance factors of the α decays support the previous configuration assignments of the populated states. This is the first observation of states with excitation energy greater than 1.5 MeV being populated following α decay in nuclei outside of the 208Pb region. peerReviewed

lifetimes and widthsalpha decayenergy levels and level densitiesnuclear spin and parityshell modelisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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Level structure above the 17+ isomeric state in 152 69 Tm83

2018

Excited states above the 17+ isomeric state in the proton-rich nucleus 152Tm were established by employing the recoil-isomer tagging technique. Data were collected using the JUROGAM gamma-ray array and the GREAT spectrometer together with the recoil ion transport unit (RITU) gas-filled recoil separator and analyzed to identify the prompt and delayed γ decays from the levels in 152Tm. Shell-model calculations, either in a large valence space or in a reduced model space with five protons in the π0h11/2 orbital and one neutron in the ν1f7/2 orbital, agree with the observed energies of the yrast levels up to angular momentum J = 21. The observation of near degeneracies in the energy spectrum ca…

lifetimes and widthselectromagnetic transitionsNuclear Theorynuclear spin and parityshell modelnuclear forcesNuclear Experimentisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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Exploring the boundaries of the nuclear landscape : α-decay properties of 211Pa

2020

Employing the recoil ion transport unit (RITU) and a fusion-evaporation reaction, the α decay of 211Pa has been identified via the implantation-decay correlation technique through observation of chains up to four consecutive decays. An α-particle energy and half-life of 8320(40) keV and 3.8+4.6−1.4 ms, respectively, were measured, corresponding to favored α decay. In addition, more precise α-decay properties of 212Pa and 213Pa were obtained due to accumulated statistics. The present data were compared to those predicted by selected atomic mass models and it was used to estimate the possibility of observing proton emission from these isotopes. peerReviewed

lifetimes and widthsisotoopitalpha decayproton emissionrare and new isotopesnuclear spin and parityHigh Energy Physics::Experimentydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decaysbinding energy and massesnuclear binding
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Korelācija starp fuzionālām rezervēm un maksimālo stereoredzes leņķi

2021

Maģistra darbs ir uzrakstīts angļu valodā uz 43 lappusēm. Tas satur 20 attēlus, 3 tabulas un 63 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Pētījuma mērķis bija novērtēt, kāda korelācija pastāv starp fuzionālo verģenču rezervēm un maksimālo stereoredzes leņķi. Pētījumā piedalījās 22 dalībnieki, kuriem tika veikta redzes pārbaude Nove Mesto nad Vahom, Slovākijas klīnikā. Pētījumā tika paveikts, pirmkārt, tika analizētas pozitīvās un negatīvās fuzionālās verģences rezerves un salīdzinātās ar normām. Otrkārt, tika analizēti maksimālie stereoredzes krustotās un nekrustotās disparitātes leņķi. Treškārt, tika analizēta korelācija starp visām iespējamām kombinācijām (starp fuzionālām verģences rezervēm un st…

maximal stereovision angleuncrossed disparityFizikastereopsisfusional vergencecrossed disparity
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Data from: Life-history strategies indicate live-bearing in Nothosaurus (Sauropterygia)

2019

In Sauropterygia, a diverse group of Mesozoic marine reptiles, fossil evidence of viviparity (live‐bearing) only exists for Pachypleurosauria and Plesiosauria, and was assumed to also be the case for nothosaurs. Previous studies have successfully applied an extant squamate model to sauropterygian life‐history traits. In extant squamates, oviparity and viviparity are associated with differences in life‐history trait combinations. We establish growth curves for Nothosaurus specimens based on their humeral histology. We then analyse life‐history traits derived from these curves and compare inferred traits to those of modern squamates and pachypleurosaurs to assess their reproduction mode. We s…

medicine and health careViviparityNothosaurusPachypleurosauriabone histologySquamataLife SciencesMedicinebirth-to-adult size ratio
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Data from: Empirical and theoretical study of Atelostomate (Echinoidea, Echinodermata) plate architecture: using graph analysis to reveal structural …

2015

Describing patterns of connectivity among organs is essential for identifying anatomical homologies among taxa. It is also critical for revealing morphogenetic processes and the associated constraints that control the morphological diversification of clades. This is particularly relevant for studies of organisms with skeletons made of discrete elements such as arthropods, vertebrates, and echinoderms. Nonetheless, relatively few studies devoted to morphological disparity have considered connectivity patterns as a level of morphological organization or developed comparative frameworks with proper tools. Here, we analyze connectivity patterns among apical plates in Atelostomata, the most dive…

medicine and health carestructural constraintsMedicineEchinoideamorphological disparityLife sciencesJurassic to Holoceneplate topologies
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Data from: Specimens at the center: an informatics workflow and toolkit for specimen-level analysis of public DNA database data

2017

Major public DNA databases — NCBI GenBank, the DNA DataBank of Japan (DDBJ), and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) — are invaluable biodiversity libraries. Systematists and other biodiversity scientists commonly mine these databases for sequence data to use in phylogenetic studies, but such studies generally use only the taxonomic identity of the sequenced tissue, not the specimen identity. Thus studies that use DNA supermatrices to construct phylogenetic trees with species at the tips typically do not take advantage of the fact that for many individuals in the public DNA databases, several DNA regions have been sampled; and for many species, two or more individuals have been…

medicine and health caretaxon disparity indexCarexphylogenetic workflowMedicinespecimen-level dataCyperaceaeSupermatrixLife sciences
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Analysis of Caesarean Section Rates Using the Robson Classification System at a University Hospital in Spain

2020

Background: The WHO recommends the use of the Robson ten-group classification system (RTGCS) as an effective monitoring and analysis tool to assess the use of caesarean sections (CS). The present study aimed to conduct an analysis of births using the RTGCS in La Ribera University Hospital over nine years and to assess the levels and trends of CS births. Methods: Retrospective study between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2018. All eligible women were allocated in RTGCS to determine the absolute and relative contribution made by each group to the overall CS rate

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentCaesarean deliverylcsh:MedicinelaborToxicologyRobson ten-group classification systemArticleHospitals University03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyLinear regressionMedicineHumansCaesarean section030212 general & internal medicineRetrospective Studies030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineLabor Obstetricbusiness.industryObstetricsSingletonCesarean Sectionlcsh:RRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRegression analysisRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratioUniversity hospitalParitySpaincaesarean sectionFemalebusinessObstetríciadelivery classification
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