Search results for "PARTICIPATION"

showing 9 items of 639 documents

Style partycypacji kulturalnej człowieka dorosłego : walidacja narzędzia pomiarowego

2017

Artykuł przedstawia proces walidacji narzędzia pomiarowego, diagnozującego style partycypacji kulturalnej człowieka dorosłego. Jego celem jest opis uzyskanych wyników w poszczególnych etapach walidacji oraz określenie związku pomiędzy stylami partycypacji kulturalnej a układami kultury prezentowanymi przez socjologów kultury. W związku z czym przedmiotem badań jest styl partycypacji kulturalnej człowieka dorosłego. Badania pilotażowe, jak i właściwe zostały przeprowadzone w województwie opolskim, próba badawcza kolejno liczyła 100, a następnie 400 respondentów. Za podstawę teoretyczno-metodologiczną rozważań przyjęto konstrukt teoretyczny Kazimierza Obuchowskiego, opisujący podmiotowy oraz …

kulturasubjectivitycultural systemsukłady kulturystandards of functioning of an individualstandardy funkcjonowania jednostkipodmiotowośćcultural participationwalidacja narzędzia pomiarowegopartycypacja kulturalnavalidation of a measurement toolcultureRocznik Andragogiczny
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The Process of Remembering with the Forgotten Australians: Digital Storytelling and Marginalized Groups

2012

Digital storytelling projects have proliferated in Australia since the early 2000s, and have been theorized as a means to disseminate the stories and voices of “ordinary” people. In this paper I examine through the case study of a 2009 digital storytelling project between the Australasian Centre for Interactive Design and a group identifying as Forgotten Australian whether digital storytelling in its predominant workshop-based format is able to meet the needs of profoundly marginalized and traumatized individuals and groups. For digital storytelling to be of use to marginalized groups as a means of communication or reflection a significant re-examination of the current approaches to its for…

memorystorytellingparticipationsocial inclusiondigital storytelling
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Hierarkiat yläkoulun kaveriporukoissa : nuoren kokema sosiaalinen asema ja liikkuminen

2021

The low level of physical activity among young people has become a common societal concern. This study sought new information on the backgrounds of adolescents’ physical activity. The aim was to find out whether the adolescents’ subjective social status is related to physical activity. The data were collected as part of the follow-up research and evaluation of the Finnish Schools on the Move programme in 2012–2015. The data were collected through student surveys, measuring adolescents’ physical activity with accelerometers, and observing and interviewing secondary school students. The associations between adolescents’ subjective social status and physical activity, as well as the factors re…

youthsubjective social statusnuoretupper comprehensive schoolparticipationosallisuusliikkuminenyläkoulusubjektiivinen sosiaalinen asemaphysical activenessfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Processi di consultazione e partecipazione: un quadro generale

2009

L’analisi delle motivazioni che hanno portato, in più parti del mondo, ad avviare pratiche di consultazione parte da una constatazione condivisa da molti: la crisi della democrazia rappresentativa e il conseguente tentativo di rivitalizzarla, introducendo forme di democrazia deliberativa. Marilena Macaluso analizza questo ed altri elementi, come la sindrome NIMBY che blocca le grandi opere, e presenta modalità di consultazione diverse ma con un comune obiettivo: rilegittimare i processi decisionali, coinvolgendo i soggetti interessati, e, quindi, ricomporre il conflitto. Macaluso ci parla della consultazione supportata dalle nuove tecnologie; delle indicazioni di ONU, OCSE e UE in materia d…

e-participation nimby processi decisionali partecipaticomunicazione pubblica pubblica amministrazione consultazioneSettore SPS/11 - Sociologia Dei Fenomeni Politici
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Partecipazione 2.0: l’avatar scende in piazza (paper 6.3.2.)

2011

Al declino della partecipazione elettorale ed alla crisi delle capacità identificanti dei partiti fanno da contrappeso nuove forme di partecipazione politica. I new media in tale contesto hanno un ruolo essenziale sia per i grandi movimenti transnazionali, sia per i comitati locali single issue e per mobilitazioni spontanee caratterizzate dal passare con estrema rapidità dal mondo virtuale alle piazze. Nuove forme di democrazia integrano le democrazie rappresentative. Le tecnologie per la comunicazione e l’informazione hanno un forte impatto sulla definizione dei confini e dell’identità della comunità politica e possono contribuire a trasformare i processi decisionali pubblici, incrementand…

Social movementSettore SPS/11 - Sociologia Dei Fenomeni PoliticiIndignadosnew media and political participation
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Collaborative Design Rational and Social Creativity in Cultures of Participation

2011

The rise in social computing has facilitated a shift from consumer cultures, focused on producing finished media to be consumed passively, to cultures of participation, where people can access the means to participate actively in personally meaningful problems. These developments represent unique and fundamental opportunities and challenges for rethinking and reinventing design rationale and creativity, as people acclimate to taking part in computer-mediated conversations of issues and their solutions. Grounded in our long-term research exploring these topics, this paper articulates arguments, describes and discusses conceptual frameworks and system developments (in the context of three cas…

spatial hypertextscience of designcultures of participationsocial creativitycollaborative designmetadesigndesigndomain-oriented design environmentsdesign explorationdesign rationaleEnvisionment and Discovery CollaboratoryVisual Knowledge Buildercreativityincremental formalization
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Community action and planning. Contexts, drivers and outcomes

2014

With trust in top-down government faltering, community-based groups around the world are displaying an ever-greater appetite to take control of their own lives and neighbourhoods. Government, for its part, is keen to embrace the projects and the planning undertaken at this level, attempting to regularise it and use it as a means of reconnecting to citizens and localising democracy. This unique book analyses the contexts, drivers and outcomes of community action and planning in a selection of case studies in the global north: from emergent neighbourhood planning in England to the community-based housing movement in New York, and from active citizenship in the Dutch new towns to associative a…

Spatial planningWestern worldSettore SPS/10 - Sociologia Dell'Ambiente E Del TerritorioCityCommunity action Public participation City Western world Urban policy Spatial planningCommunity action; Public participation; City; Western world; Urban policy; Spatial planningPublic participationCommunity actionUrban policy
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User-Centered Development of Video Telephony for Servicing Mainly Older Users: Review and Evaluation of an Approach Applied for 10 Years

2006

A research and development (R&D) approach has been applied to video telephony (VT) in northern Finland since 1994 by broad consortia. The focus has been on the considerable involvement of ergonomics within the engineering and implementation of VT. This multidisciplinary participatory ergonomic R&D approach (PERDA) is described briefly, in general and through two cases. The user-centeredness should be discernible in this sociotechnical systemic entity. A consortium—comprising mainly manufacturers, individual and organizational users of technological products, and R&D organizations—serves as a natural context for product development. VT has been considered to have much potential for enhancing…

usabilityvideo telephoneergonomicsparticipationolder users (of technological products)user-centered designresearch and development
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