Search results for "PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Particle identification with COMPASS RICH-1

2011

International audience; RICH-1 is a large size RICH detector in operation at the COMPASS experiment since 2001 and recently upgraded implementing a new photon detection system with increased performance.A dedicated software package has been developed to perform RICH-1 data reduction, pattern recognition and particle identification as well as a number of accessory tasks for detector studies.The software package, the algorithms implemented and the detector characterisation and performance are reported in detail.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCOMPASSParticle identificationParticle identificationCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentComputer vision010306 general physicsInstrumentationRICHPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorSoftware packageParticle identification; COMPASS; Likelihood algorithmsPattern recognition (psychology)High Energy Physics::ExperimentArtificial intelligenceLikelihood algorithmsbusinessPhoton detectionData reduction
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Probing the Merits of Different Event Parameters for the Identification of Light Charged Particles in CHIMERA CsI(Tl Detectors With Digital Pulse Sha…

2013

We investigated the merits of different event parameters in the identification of Light Charged Particles (LCPs) with CsI(Tl) scintillators read out by photodiodes at high incident energy (400 MeV/u). This investigation is made possible by digital signal processing the output signals. As in the conventional analogue case, the digitized signals allow the discrimination of light charged particles by computing the fast and slow components. In addition other identification parameters as the rise time of the output pulses of the CsI(Tl) come out nearly for free. Aim of this paper is the investigation of novel identification plots and the probe of their merits, in particular at relativistic energ…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsintermediate energy nuclear physicpulse shape analysiScintillatorParticle identificationlaw.inventionOpticslawElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDigital signal processingPhysicsonline digital signal processingSignal processingsezeleCsI(Tl) scintillatorsbusiness.industrypulse shape analysisDetectorCsI(Tl) scintillatorCsI(Tl) scintillators; intermediate energy nuclear physics; online digital signal processing; particle identification; pulse shape analysisCsI(Tl) scintillators; intermediate energy nuclear physics; online digital signal processing; particle identification; pulse shape analysis; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCharged particlePhotodiodeintermediate energy nuclear physicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringRise timeparticle identificationbusinessnuclear physics; heavy-ions; digital signal processing; scintillation detectors
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Event Excess in the MiniBooNE Search forν¯μ→ν¯eOscillations

2010

The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from a search for {nu}{sub {mu}{yields}{nu}e} oscillations, using a data sample corresponding to 5.66x10{sup 20} protons on target. An excess of 20.9{+-}14.0 events is observed in the energy range 475<E{sub {nu}}{sup QE}<1250 MeV, which, when constrained by the observed {nu}{sub {mu}} events, has a probability for consistency with the background-only hypothesis of 0.5%. On the other hand, fitting for {nu}{sub {mu}{yields}{nu}e} oscillations, the best-fit point has a {chi}{sup 2} probability of 8.7%. The data are consistent with {nu}{sub {mu}{yields}{nu}e} oscillations in the 0.1 to 1.0 eV{sup 2} {Delta}m{sup 2} range and with the evidence…

Nuclear physicsMiniBooNEPhysicsParticle physicsAntiparticleAntimatterGeneral Physics and AstronomyNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationParticle identificationEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Coherent ψ(2S) photo-production in ultra-peripheral Pb Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2015

We have performed the first measurement of the coherent ψ(2S) photo-production cross section in ultraperipheral Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC. This charmonium excited state is reconstructed via the ψ(2S) → l +l − and ψ(2S) → J/ψπ+π− decays, where the J/ψ decays into two leptons. The analysis is based on an event sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 22 μb−1. The cross section for coherent ψ(2S) production in the rapidity interval −0.9 < y < 0.9 is dσcoh ψ(2S)/dy = 0.83±0.19 stat+syst mb. The ψ(2S) to J/ψ coherent cross section ratio is 0.34+0.08 −0.07(stat + syst). The obtained results are compared to predictions from theoretical models.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonBranching fractionHadronRapidityWave function7. Clean energyGlauberParticle identificationCrystal BallPhysics Letters B
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Search for a Higgs Boson Decaying to Two W Bosons at CDF

2008

We present a search for a Higgs boson decaying to two W bosons in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected with the CDF II detector. We find no evidence for production of a Higgs boson with mass between 110 and 200 GeV/c(2), and determine upper limits on the production cross section. For the mass of 160 GeV/c(2), where the analysis is most sensitive, the observed (expected) limit is 0.7 pb (0.9 pb) at 95% Bayesian credibility level which is 1.7 (2.2) times the standard model cross section.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2BayesianProduction cross sections114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelLuminosityData samplesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesParticle decayIntegrated luminosities0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONW BOSONHiggs bosonshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLead alloysUpper limitsCross sectionsThe standard modelsHiggs bosonCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Energy (signal processing)
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Indication of electron neutrino appearance from an accelerator-produced off-axis muon neutrino beam

2011

The T2K experiment observes indications of $\nu_\mu\rightarrow \nu_e$ appearance in data accumulated with $1.43\times10^{20}$ protons on target. Six events pass all selection criteria at the far detector. In a three-flavor neutrino oscillation scenario with $|\Delta m_{23}^2|=2.4\times10^{-3}$ eV$^2$, $\sin^2 2\theta_{23}=1$ and $\sin^2 2\theta_{13}=0$, the expected number of such events is 1.5$\pm$0.3(syst.). Under this hypothesis, the probability to observe six or more candidate events is 7$\times10^{-3}$, equivalent to 2.5$\sigma$ significance. At 90% C.L., the data are consistent with 0.03(0.04)$<\sin^2 2\theta_{13}<$ 0.28(0.34) for $\delta_{\rm CP}=0$ and a normal (inverted) hierarchy.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2CHOOZ01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrino14.60.Pq 13.15.+g 25.30.Pt 95.55.Vj0103 physical sciencesneutrino oscillationMuon neutrino[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsNOνATribimaximal mixinghep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsT2K experimentFísicaT2K Collaborationparticle identificationElectron neutrinoexperimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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Hypernuclear production cross section in the reaction of 6Li + 12C at 2 A GeV

2015

WOS: 000358624800021

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPopulationH-4(LAMBDA)BEAMLIFETIMEStrangenessHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSLambdaParticle identificationNuclear physicsHypernucleiInvariant massRapidityeducationNuclear ExperimentPhysicseducation.field_of_studyHeavy ion collisionHyperonRelativistic energyHypernucleuslcsh:QC1-999STATEProduction cross sectionQUANTUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICSLIGHT HYPERNUCLEIYield ratioDECAYlcsh:PhysicsRELATIVISTIC HYPERNUCLEIPhysics Letters B
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Search for charged lepton flavor violation in narrow Y decays

2010

Charged-lepton flavor-violating processes are unobservable in the standard model, but they are predicted to be enhanced in several extensions to the standard model, including supersymmetry and models with leptoquarks or compositeness. We present a search for such processes in a sample of 99 × 10 6 Υ ( 2 S ) decays and 117 × 10 6 Υ ( 3 S ) decays collected with the BABAR detector. We place upper limits on the branching fractions B ( Υ ( n S ) → e ± τ ∓ ) and B ( Υ ( n S ) → μ ± τ ∓ ) ( n = 2 , 3 ) at the 10 − 6 level and use these results to place lower limits of order 1 TeV on the mass scale of charged-lepton flavor-violating effective operators.

Particle physicsPACS: 13.20.Gd 11.30.Hv 14.40.NdPhysics beyond the Standard ModelBABARGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARParticle identificationParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPEP2Grand Unified Theory010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryBABAR detectorHEPPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsLepton
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Measurement of the production of charged pions by protons on a tantalum target

2007

38 páginas, 31 figuras, 4 tablas.-- PACS nrs.: 13.75.Cs; 13.85.Ni.-- El Pdf del artículo es la versión pre-print: arXiv:0706.1600v1.-- HARP Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsProtonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProduction (computer science)Neutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeam (structure)Particle Physics - Experiment
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The PANDA DIRC Detectors at FAIR

2017

The PANDA detector at the international accelerator Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe (FAIR) addresses fundamental questions of hadron physics. An excellent hadronic particle identification (PID) will be accomplished by two DIRC (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) counters in the target spectrometer. The design for the barrel region covering polar angles between 22 deg. to 140 deg. is based on the successful BABAR DIRC with several key improvements, such as fast photon timing and a compact imaging region. The novel Endcap Disc DIRC will cover the smaller forward angles between 5 deg. (10 deg.) to 22 deg. in the vertical (horizontal) direction. Both DIRC coun…

PhotomultiplierPhotonPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesParticle identification030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsDetection of internally reflected Cherenkov light0103 physical sciencesNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Facility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchMicrochannel plate detectorHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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