Search results for "PARTICLE PHYSICS"

showing 10 items of 6826 documents

NNLL momentum-space threshold resummation in direct top quark production at the LHC

2014

We update the theoretical precision of the total cross section for direct top quark production at the LHC by extending the threshold resummation to the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderLogarithmHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesPosition and momentum spaceHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Production (computer science)Resummation
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Scrutinizing the Green's functions of QCD: Lattice meets Schwinger-Dyson

2009

Proceedings of the International Workshop Light Cone 2009 (LC2009): Relativistic Hadronic and Particle Physics. Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil, July 8-13, 2009.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTruncationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMass generationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEquations of motionFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFunction (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLattice (module)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Gauge theory
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Gauge-invariant resummation formalism for two-point correlation functions

1996

The consistent description of unstable particles, renormalons, or other Schwinger--Dyson-type of solutions within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions, which must respect several crucial physical requirements. A formalism is presented for resummation of off-shell two-point correlation functions, which is mainly based on arguments of analyticity, unitarity, gauge invariance and renormalizability. The analytic results obtained with various methods, including the background field gauges and the pinch technique are confronted with the physical requirements imposed; to one-loop order the pinch technique appr…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaRenormalization groupRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Gauge theoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)UniquenessResummationPhysical Review D
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Effective field theory description of the pion form factor

1997

7 páginas, 2 figuras.-- PACS: 14.40.Aq; 13.40.Gp; 13.6O.Fz; 12.39.Fe.-- arXiv:hep-ph/9707347v1

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaOrder (ring theory)Expression (computer science)Form factorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionChiral perturbation theoryPionEffective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Testing qcd with tau decays

1992

11 páginas, 2 tablas.-- CERN-TH-6422-92; LAL-92-10.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronFísicaState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Distribution function0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Operator product expansionQuantum field theory010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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In-medium jet shape from energy collimation in parton showers: Comparison with CMS PbPb data at 2.76 TeV

2014

We present the medium-modified energy collimation in the leading-logarithmic approximation (LLA) and next-to-leading-logarithmic approximation (NLLA) of QCD. As a consequence of more accurate kinematic considerations in the argument of the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) fragmentation functions (FFs) we find a new NLLA correction ${\cal O}(\alpha_s)$ which accounts for the scaling violation of DGLAP FFs at small $x$. The jet shape is derived from the energy collimation within the same approximations and we also compare our calculations for the energy collimation with the event generators Pythia 6 and YaJEM for the first time in this paper. The modification of jets by the …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsta114Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPerturbative QCDFOS: Physical sciencesPartonGluonHadronizationNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDGLAPHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentScaling
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Jet correlations: opportunities and pitfalls

2014

The simplest observables used to probe the interaction of hard partons with a QCD medium in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions measure disappearance, such as the nuclear modification factor R_AA. The information content of such observables is however limited. More differential information is obtained from triggered correlation observables where a trigger condition ensures that a hard event has taken place and the correlation of other objects in the event with the trigger contains information about the nature of parton-medium interaction. By construction, triggered correlation observables are conditional probabilities, i.e. they measure events biased by the trigger condition. The presenc…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsta114Conditional probabilityFOS: Physical sciencesPartonModification factorObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDifferential informationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Jet quenchingNuclear ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)Nuclear Physics A
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Sliding Vacua in Dense Skyrmion Matter

2003

In continuation of our systematic effort to understand hadronic matter at high density, we study dense skyrmion matter and its chiral phase structure in an effective field theory implemented with the trace anomaly of QCD applicable in the large $N_c$ limit. By incorporating a dilaton field $\chi$ associated with broken conformal symmetry of QCD into the simplest form of skyrmion Lagrangian, we simulate the effect of "sliding vacua" influenced by the presence of matter and obtain what could correspond to the ``intrinsic dependence" on the background of the system, i.e., matter density or temperature, that results when a generic chiral effective field theory of strong interactions is matched …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhase transitionParticle physicsNuclear TheoryField (physics)SkyrmionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective field theoryDilatonAnomaly (physics)Mathematical physics
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Improved determination of the mass of the1−+light hybrid meson from QCD sum rules

2003

We calculate the next-to-leading order (NLO) ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{s}$ corrections to the contributions of the condensates $〈\ensuremath{\alpha}{G}^{2}〉$ and $〈\overline{q}q{〉}^{2}$ in the current-current correlator of the hybrid current $g\overline{q}(x){\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}{\mathrm{iF}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu}}^{a}{T}^{a}q(x)$ using the external field method in the Feynman gauge. After incorporating these NLO contributions into the Laplace sum rules, the mass of the ${J}^{\mathrm{PC}}{=1}^{\ensuremath{-}+}$ light hybrid meson is recalculated using the QCD sum rule approach. We find that the sum rules exhibit enhanced stability when the NLO ${\ensuremath{\alp…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Feynman graph01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencessymbolsExternal fieldFeynman diagramHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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The physics of glueballs

2008

Glueballs are particles whose valence degrees of freedom are gluons and therefore in their description the gauge field plays a dominant role. We review recent results in the physics of glueballs with the aim set on phenomenology and discuss the possibility of finding them in conventional hadronic experiments and in the Quark Gluon Plasma. In order to describe their properties we resort to a variety of theoretical treatments which include, lattice QCD, constituent models, AdS/QCD methods, and QCD sum rules. The review is supposed to be an informed guide to the literature. Therefore, we do not discuss in detail technical developments but refer the reader to the appropriate references.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physicsMesonsGlueballsGluonsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaLattice QCDQCDGluonquarksHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)QGPQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGauge theoryPhenomenology (particle physics)
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