Search results for "PATIENT"

showing 10 items of 5265 documents

Editorial from guest editors current Euratom legislation (DE 59/2013): new patient management in radiation protection.

2019

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medicine.medical_specialtySafety ManagementLegislationHealth PhysicRadiation ProtectionRadiation MonitoringmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsEuropean UnionRadiation InjurieRadiation InjuriesNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRadiation doseRadiation doseInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineRadiation ExposurePatient managementRadiation protectionCurrent (fluid)businessEuratom legislationHealth PhysicsHumanLa Radiologia medica
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Oral manifestation and salivary changes in renal patients undergoing hemodialysis

2017

Background Salivary changes in hemodialysis patients may result in various oral manifestations. This research intended to determine oral manifestations and some salivary markers in hemodialysis patients. Material and Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted on 30 hemodialysis patients (the patient group) and 30 healthy individuals (the control group). Saliva urea and calcium levels and pH values of the participants were measured, and oral manifestations such as pale mucosa, xerostomia, halitosis, changes in the sense of taste, increased calculus formation, gingival bleeding, etc. were recorded in the information collection form. The data was analyzed using T-test and chi-square, and…

medicine.medical_specialtySalivamedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineChronic renal insufficiency030212 general & internal medicinePatient groupGeneral DentistryDialysisOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchCalculus (dental)030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludUrea levelstomatognathic diseasesHealthy individualsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASHemodialysisbusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Relationships Between Standing Balance and Symmetry Measurements in Patients Following Recent Strokes (≤3 Weeks) or Older Strokes (≥6 Months)

2004

Abstract Background and Purpose. The Functional Standing Balance (FSB) Scale was designed to obtain measurements of standing balance and to identify the problems typically faced by people with stroke. The purpose of this study was to investigate the validity of measurements obtained with the FSB Scale for use in the acute and chronic phases of stroke by comparing the measurements obtained with the FSB Scale with those obtained for postural sway and lateral symmetry by use of a force platform. Subjects and Methods. Measurements were obtained for 26 people with recent strokes (ie, strokes within 3 weeks of data collection) and for 28 people with long-standing strokes (ie, strokes of 6 months'…

medicine.medical_specialtyScale (ratio)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStanding balancePhysical medicine and rehabilitationBalance performancemedicinePhysical therapyForce platformIn patientSymmetry (geometry)Eyes openBalance (ability)MathematicsPhysical Therapy
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Elevated plasma levels of cardiac troponin-I predict left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1: A multicentre …

2017

Objective:\ud \ud High sensitivity plasma cardiac troponin-I (cTnI) is emerging as a strong predictor of cardiac events in a variety of settings. We have explored its utility in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1).\ud Methods:\ud \ud 117 patients with DM1 were recruited from routine outpatient clinics across three health boards. A single measurement of cTnI was made using the ARCHITECT STAT Troponin I assay. Demographic, ECG, echocardiographic and other clinical data were obtained from electronic medical records. Follow up was for a mean of 23 months.\ud Results:\ud \ud Fifty five females and 62 males (mean age 47.7 years) were included. Complete data were available for ECG in 107…

medicine.medical_specialtySciencePopulationmacromolecular substances030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMyotonic dystrophy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineTroponin IJournal ArticleMedicineOutpatient cliniccardiovascular diseaseseducationeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryQRmedicine.diseaseTroponinSurgeryCohortAmbulatoryCardiologybiology.proteincardiovascular systemMedicinebusinessElectrocardiography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLoS ONE
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TCT-419 Usefulness of a scoring system for predicting adverse cardiovascular events in patients undergoing everolimus-eluting bioresorbable scaffolds…

2016

medicine.medical_specialtyScoring systemEverolimusbusiness.industry030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBioresorbable scaffoldmedicine.drugJournal of the American College of Cardiology
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0437: SYNTAX score is associated with in-hospital mortality as assessed by GRACE risk score in patients with acute myocardial infarction

2014

BackgroundCurrent guidelines for the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) recommend the GRACE score for risk stratification with assessment of admission variables. The syntax score (SS) is a comprehensive angiographic scoring system that is derived entirely from the coronary anatomy and lesion characteristics. We investigated the relationship between severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) assessed with SYNTAX Score (SS) and GRACE Score (GS) in patients with AMI.Patients and MethodsFrom the obseRvatoire des Infarctus de Côte d’Or (RICO) survey, 614 consecutive patients hospitalized for an AMI from 1st march 2011 to 30 august 2012 and who underwent coronary angiogr…

medicine.medical_specialtyScoring systemFramingham Risk ScoreIn hospital mortalitybusiness.industryCoronary anatomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryLesionCoronary artery diseaseInternal medicinemedicineIn patientMyocardial infarctionmedicine.symptombusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineArchives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
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Screening for colorectal cancer with immunochemical faecal occult blood tests.

2012

Population-based studies have shown that guaiac faecal occult blood testing followed by colonoscopy in case of positivity can reduce colorectal cancer mortality. However these tests have been criticised for their fairly low sensitivity. For this reason attention has been given to alternative tests. The aim of this paper is to review the evidence for screening for colorectal cancer using qualitative immunochemical faecal occult blood tests. For the complete range of tested cut-off values, immunochemical faecal occult blood tests lead to higher diagnostic yield, improved sensitivity and greater participation. The optimal number of samples and the optimal cut-off value has to suit local resour…

medicine.medical_specialtyScreening testColorectal cancerCost-Benefit AnalysisPopulationColonoscopyGastroenterologySensitivity and SpecificityChromatography AffinityJapanInternal medicinemedicineHumansMass ScreeningSampling (medicine)educationMass screeningEarly Detection of Cancereducation.field_of_studyHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyFaecal occult bloodPatient Acceptance of Health Caremedicine.diseaseEuropeOccult BloodNorth AmericaIndicators and ReagentsFaecal occult blood testbusinessColorectal NeoplasmsGuaiacDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Dual-release hydrocortisone improves hepatic steatosis in patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency: A real-life study

2019

Background:Conventional glucocorticoid treatment has a significant impact on liver in patients with adrenal insufficiency. Dual-release hydrocortisone (DR-HC) provides physiological cortisol exposure, leading to an improvement in anthropometric and metabolic parameters. We aimed to evaluate the effects of 12-month DR-HC treatment on the hepatic steatosis index (HSI), a validated surrogate index of hepatic steatosis, in patients with secondary adrenal insufficiency (SAI).Methods:A total of 45 patients with hypopituitarism, 22 with hypogonadism, hypothyroidism, ACTH, and GH deficiencies, and 23 with hypogonadism, hypothyroidism, and ACTH deficiency, on replacement therapy for all the pituitar…

medicine.medical_specialtySecondary adrenal insufficiencyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismHypopituitarismHepatic steatosilcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyHypopituitarismSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineAdrenal insufficiencyIn patientHydrocortisoneOriginal Researchlcsh:RC648-665business.industryhepatic steatosismedicine.diseaseInsulin sensitivityEndocrinology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDual-release hydrocortisoneSteatosisLife studybusinessGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugSecondary adrenal insufficiency
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Dental treatment for handicapped patients: sedation vs general anesthesia and update of dental treatment in patients with different diseases

2013

Dental treatment on Handicapped Patients is often difficult because many people with a wide range of ages (from children to the elderly) with different pathologies that can affect the oral cavity and differ widely are included in this group. This situation creates some controversy, because according to pathology, each patient will be treated differently depending on collaboration, general health status, age or medication used to treat this pathologies. Ac - cording to this situation we can opt for an outpatient treatment without any kind of previous medication, a treat - ment under conscious or deep sedation or a under general anesthesia treatment. With this systematic review is intended to…

medicine.medical_specialtySedationConscious SedationMEDLINEOdontologíaReviewAnesthesia GeneralOral cavitymedicineHumansOutpatient clinicIn patientIntensive care medicineGeneral DentistryDental Care for Disabledbusiness.industryMedically compromised patients in Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgerySpecial careGeneral healthDeep Sedationmedicine.symptombusiness
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Is MRI imaging in pediatric age totally safe? A critical reprisal.

2017

Current radiological literature is strongly focussed on radiation imaging risks. Indeed, given there is a small but actual augment in cancer risk from exposure to ionizing radiation in children, it is important to understand what the risk of alternative techniques could be. We retrospectively review literature data concerning possible MR imaging risks, focussing on the biological effects of MR, sedation and gadolinium compound risks when dealing with infant patients. The main concerns can be summarized in: (1) Biological effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields (EMF) employed—whose mechanisms of interaction with human tissues are polarization, induced current, and thermal heating, res…

medicine.medical_specialtySedationContrast MediaRisk Assessment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineElectromagnetic FieldsRisk FactorsMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGeneral anaesthesiaNeuroradiologyPaediatric populationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRisk FactorInfant NewbornInfantMagnetic resonance imagingInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMRForeign BodiesForeign BodieMagnetic Resonance ImagingElectromagnetic FieldRadiological weaponRadiologyPatient SafetySafetymedicine.symptombusinessRisk assessmentNoise030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanLa Radiologia medica
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