Search results for "PC"
showing 10 items of 2805 documents
Broncopneumopatia cronica ostruttiva
2011
Collagen I, III and IV content in airways and lung parenchyma of COPD patients
2010
Effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on systemic and pulmonary inflammation in COPD patients
2010
Development of fluorogenic probe-based PCR assays for the detection and quantification of bovine piroplasmids.
2009
This paper reports two new quantitative PCR (qPCR) assays, developed in an attempt to improve the detection of bovine piroplasmids. The first of these techniques is a duplex TaqMan assay for the simultaneous diagnosis of Babesia bovis and B. bigemina. This technique is ideal for use in South America where bovids harbour no theilerids. The second technique, which is suitable for the diagnosis of both babesiosis and theileriosis worldwide, involves fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) probes. In FRET assays, Babesia bovis, B. divergens, Babesia sp. (B. major or B. bigemina), Theileria annae and Theileria sp. were all identifiable based on the melting temperatures of their amplified f…
Study of two midgut aminopeptidases from Ostrinia nubilalis Hubner
2008
Aminopeptidases N (APNs) have been identified as Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxins receptor candidates in several Lepidopteran species. Employing the RACE PCR technique we obtained two complete cDNAs corresponding to two APNs expressed in the midgut of Ostrinia nubilalis larvae. One of the sequences was 3624 bp long, and the predicted protein was composed by 940 aminoacids, whereas the other cDNA was 3226 nucleotides long, leading a putative protein composed by 994 aminoacids. The in silico study of the sequences, showed in both proteins a signal peptide, a GPI-anchor domain, a zinc-binding region HEXXHX18E and a GAMEN motif, characteristic of the gluzincin aminopeptidases. Moreover, severa…
Estimation of Vegetation Structure Parameters From SMAP Radar Intensity Observations
2021
In this article, we present a multipolarimetric estimation approach for two model-based vegetation structure parameters (shape A and orientation distribution ψ of the main canopy elements). The approach is based on a reduced observation set of three incoherent (no phase information) polarimetric backscatter intensities (|S HH | 2 , |S HV | 2 , and |S VV | 2 ) combined with a two-parameter (A P and ψ) discrete scatterer model of vegetation. The objective is to understand whether this confined set of observations contains enough information to estimate the two vegetation structure parameters from the L-band radar signals. In order to disentangle soil and vegetation scattering influences on th…
Shifts in size, genetic structure and activity of the soil denitrifier community by nematode grazing
2010
International audience; Bacterial-feeding nematodes represent an important driver of the soil microbial activity and diversity. This study aimed at characterizing the impact of nematode grazing on a model functional bacterial guild involved in N-cycling, the denitrifiers. Bacterial-feeding nematodes (Cephalobus pseudoparvus) were inoculated into soil microcosms whose indigenous nematofauna had previously been removed. The size, genetic structure and activity of the soil denitrifier community were characterized 15 and 45 days after nematodes inoculation using quantitative PCR of the nirK, nirS and nosZ denitrification genes, fingerprinting of the nirK and nirS genes and denitrification enzym…
Korupcijas izcelsmes un tās seku ekonomiskie aspekti Baltijas valstīs
2015
Korupcija ir globāla problēma, ar kuras apkarošanu cīnās jebkura valsts pasaulē, jo tā ir negatīva parādība, kas grauj valstī pastāvošo ekonomisko, politisko un sociālo sistēmu. Diplomdarba mērķis ir izstrādāt priekšlikumus Latvijas, Lietuvas un Igaunijas institūcijām, lai uzlabotu pašreizējo situāciju korupcijas apkarošanas jomā. Pirmajā teorētiskajā daļā ir aplūkoti korupcijas teorētiskie aspekti. Otrajā daļā tiek aprakstīta situācija Lietuvā un Igaunijā saistībā ar korupcijas izplatību. Trešā daļa ir veltīta korupcijas izplatības un kopējās situācijas analīzei Latvijā laika posmā no 2004.-2013. gadam, ietverot Latvijas iedzīvotāju aptaujas analīzi par korupcijas izplatību Latvijā.
Initiation and duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after inpatient percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation in Germany: An electr…
2017
Abstract Background Studies assessing the routine outpatient dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in Germany are scarce. The aim of this study was (i) to investigate the initiation and duration of DAPT after inpatient PCI with stent implantation in Germany, and (ii) to identify factors associated with DAPT discontinuation during the recommended treatment period. Methods This retrospective cohort study was based on data from a large German electronic healthcare database of the years 2004 to 2009. The study population comprised four groups of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or stable angina pectoris undergoing inpatient PCI with either ba…
Wnt activity defines colon cancer stem cells and is regulated by the microenvironment.
2010
Despite the presence of mutations in APC or beta-catenin, which are believed to activate the Wnt signalling cascade constitutively, most colorectal cancers show cellular heterogeneity when beta-catenin localization is analysed, indicating a more complex regulation of Wnt signalling. We explored this heterogeneity with a Wnt reporter construct and observed that high Wnt activity functionally designates the colon cancer stem cell (CSC) population. In adenocarcinomas, high activity of the Wnt pathway is observed preferentially in tumour cells located close to stromal myofibroblasts, indicating that Wnt activity and cancer stemness may be regulated by extrinsic cues. In agreement with this noti…