Search results for "PCOS"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

Estroprogestins and cardiovascular risk in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

2013

Because PCOS women present an increased cardiovascular risk, the safety of estroprogestin treatment is debated and contrasting data have been reported. However, cardiovascular risk is not the same in all PCOS women and individual cardiovascular risk should be assessed before staring any estroprogestin treatment. The available data show that products containing both second generation and third generation progestins (including drosperinone and cyproterone acetate) represent a safe treatment in PCOS patients with regular cardiovascular risk. In PCOS patients with increased cardiovascular risk, a careful choice of estroprogestin product is needed and cardiovascular risk should be monitored duri…

PCOS Estroprogestins Cardiovascular risk contraception hyperandrogenismSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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Impact of obesity, insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism on steatosis and fibrosis risk in young females with PCOS

2017

Obesity and insulin resistance (IR) represent a common pathogenic background of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We evaluated whether PCOS is a risk factor for steatosis, and subsequently, the impact of IR and hyperandrogenism on steatosis and fibrosis. We considered 202 consecutive non diabetic PCOS patients and 101 age-matched controls. PCOS was diagnosed applying the Rotterdam diagnostic criteria. Steatosis was diagnosed if hepatic steatosis index (HSI) >36, while fibrosis by using the FIB-4 score. As surrogate estimate of insulin sensitivity we considered the insulin sensitivity index (ISI). Free androgen index (FAI) was calculated as estima…

PCOSSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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Rotterdam consensus, NIH and EAS: comparison among the three different diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis of PCOS.

2007

PCOSSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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Introduction to the special issue: 2012 AE-PCOS meeting

2013

No abstract available

PharmacologyEndocrinologyOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryPCOS Cardiovascular risk infertility hyperandrogenism insulin resistanceMolecular BiologyBiochemistrySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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Editorial

2012

PharmacologyEndocrinologyOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryPCOS Hyperandrogenism Insulin resistanceSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaMolecular BiologyBiochemistrySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaSteroids
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Lifecycle of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): From In Utero to Menopause

2013

Context: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is diagnosed during the reproductive years when women present with 2 of 3 of the following criteria: 1) irregular menstrual cycles or anovulation, 2) hyperandrogenism, and 3) PCO morphology. However, there is evidence that PCOS can be identified from early infancy to puberty based on predisposing environmental influences. There is also increasing information about the PCOS phenotype after menopause. The goal of this review is to summarize current knowledge about the appearance of PCOS at different life stages and the influence of reproductive maturation and senescence on the PCOS phenotype. Evidence: PubMed, the bibliography from the Evidence-Based …

Senescencemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryContext (language use)BiochemistrySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaAnovulationEndocrinologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaInternal medicinemedicinePregnancybusiness.industryPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)Biochemistry (medical)Hyperandrogenismnutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryPCOS Pregnancy infancy puberty menopause obesity AMH cardiovascular risk birth weightSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciafemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsMenopauseEndocrinologybusiness
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Consensus On Women'S Health Aspects Of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (Pcos)

2012

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in females with a high prevalence. The etiology of this heterogeneous condition remains obscure and its phenotype expression varies. Two, widely cited, previous ESHRE/ASRM-sponsored PCOS consensus workshops focused on diagnosis (published in 2004) and infertility management (published in 2008). The present third PCOS consensus paper summarizes current knowledge and identifies knowledge gaps regarding various women's health aspects of PCOS. Relevant topics addressed-all dealt with in a systematic fashion-include adolescence, hirsutism and acne, contraception, menstrual cycle abnormalities, quality of life, ethnicity, preg…

Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaConsensus Development Conferences as TopicmenopauseType 2 diabetesSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaQuality of lifecancer; cardiovascular disease; contraception; hirsutism; insulin resistance; menopause; PCOS; pregnancy; quality of life; type 2 diabetescardiovascular diseaseNeoplasmsinsulin resistancePCOShirsutismhirsutismReproductive BiologyPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)RehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyObstetrics & GynecologyMiddle AgedMenopausePhenotypecontraceptionCardiovascular DiseasesPCOS Cardiovascular risk adolescence cancer obesityFemalepregnancytype 2 diabetesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusAdolescentDiabetes ComplicationsInsulin resistanceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmedicineHumanscancerMenstrual CycleAgedGynecologyPregnancybusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaReproductive MedicineDiabetes Mellitus Type 2quality of lifeWomen's Healthbusiness
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In PCOS women AMH circulating levels predict patients who become ovulatory with aging.

2011

Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaagingPCOSAMH
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L’insulino-resistenza è il principale fattore indipendente correlato con l’aumentato rischio metabolico nelle donne affette da PCOS

2018

Background La sindrome dell’ovaio policistico (PCOS) è associata ad un aumentato rischio metabolico, sebbene una relazione diretta con le singole componenti caratterizzanti la PCOS è stata valutata in pochi studi. Scopo Valutare l’influenza dei principali parametri clinico-biochimici caratterizzanti la PCOS su due indici di rischio metabolico, il visceral adiposity index (VAI), associato a disfunzione adiposa viscerale e aumentato rischio cardiometabolico nella popolazione generale, e l’hepatic steatosis index (HSI), indice clinico di steatosi epatica. Materiali e Metodi Abbiamo valutato gli indici VAI e HSI in 202 pazienti con PCOS alla diagnosi, confrontate con 101 controlli sani appaiati…

Settore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaPCOS insulino-resistenzaSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia
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Valoración del estado periodontal, perfil inflamatorio y disfunción endotelial en pacientes con Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico

2022

Las enfermedades periodontales (PDs [del inglés, Periodontal Diseases]) son unas de las enfermedades más frecuentes. Estas patologías, son infecciosas - causadas por bacterias- y su naturaleza de inflamación crónica las ha relacionado con múltiples enfermedades sistémicas. Recientemente, se ha planteado la asociación de las PDs con el Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico (PCOS [del inglés, Polycistic Ovary Syndrome]). Este síndrome, es un trastorno endocrino complejo cuyo criterio diagnóstico según el Consenso de Róterdam, contempla la presencia de oligo y/o anovulación, signos clínicos y/o bioquímicos de hiperandrogenismo y ovarios de apariencia ecográfica poliquística. La estimulación y secrec…

activación del inflamasoma nlrp3síndrome de ovario poliquísticogingivitis en pacientes con pcosUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASdisfunción endotelialcitoquinas proinflamatoriasresistencia a la insulinaenfermedad periodontal
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